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Fixed jump in speed when using high accelerations on axes with lots of steps.
I.e., when acceleration * steps per mm > 2,000,000. This was done by changing MultiU24X24toH16 to take a 32b bit operand. Removed the claim that stepper.cpp uses the Leib algorithm.
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@ -206,7 +206,17 @@ volatile signed char count_direction[NUM_AXIS] = { 1, 1, 1, 1 };
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// uses:
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// r26 to store 0
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// r27 to store the byte 1 of the 48bit result
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#define MultiU24X24toH16(intRes, longIn1, longIn2) \
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// intRes = longIn1 * longIn2 >> 24
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// uses:
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// r26 to store 0
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// r27 to store bits 16-23 of the 48bit result. The top bit is used to round the two byte result.
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// note that the lower two bytes and the upper byte of the 48bit result are not calculated.
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// this can cause the result to be out by one as the lower bytes may cause carries into the upper ones.
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// B0 A0 are bits 24-39 and are the returned value
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// C1 B1 A1 is longIn1
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// D2 C2 B2 A2 is longIn2
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//
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#define MultiU24X32toH16(intRes, longIn1, longIn2) \
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asm volatile ( \
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"clr r26 \n\t" \
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"mul %A1, %B2 \n\t" \
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@ -237,6 +247,11 @@ volatile signed char count_direction[NUM_AXIS] = { 1, 1, 1, 1 };
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"lsr r27 \n\t" \
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"adc %A0, r26 \n\t" \
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"adc %B0, r26 \n\t" \
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"mul %D2, %A1 \n\t" \
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"add %A0, r0 \n\t" \
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"adc %B0, r1 \n\t" \
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"mul %D2, %B1 \n\t" \
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"add %B0, r0 \n\t" \
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"clr r1 \n\t" \
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: \
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"=&r" (intRes) \
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@ -313,7 +328,7 @@ void enable_endstops(bool check) { check_endstops = check; }
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// The trapezoid is the shape the speed curve over time. It starts at block->initial_rate, accelerates
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// first block->accelerate_until step_events_completed, then keeps going at constant speed until
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// step_events_completed reaches block->decelerate_after after which it decelerates until the trapezoid generator is reset.
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// The slope of acceleration is calculated with the leib ramp alghorithm.
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// The slope of acceleration is calculated using v = u + at where t is the accumulated timer values of the steps so far.
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void st_wake_up() {
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// TCNT1 = 0;
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@ -714,7 +729,7 @@ ISR(TIMER1_COMPA_vect) {
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unsigned short step_rate;
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if (step_events_completed <= (unsigned long)current_block->accelerate_until) {
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MultiU24X24toH16(acc_step_rate, acceleration_time, current_block->acceleration_rate);
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MultiU24X32toH16(acc_step_rate, acceleration_time, current_block->acceleration_rate);
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acc_step_rate += current_block->initial_rate;
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// upper limit
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@ -737,7 +752,7 @@ ISR(TIMER1_COMPA_vect) {
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#endif
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}
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else if (step_events_completed > (unsigned long)current_block->decelerate_after) {
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MultiU24X24toH16(step_rate, deceleration_time, current_block->acceleration_rate);
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MultiU24X32toH16(step_rate, deceleration_time, current_block->acceleration_rate);
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if (step_rate > acc_step_rate) { // Check step_rate stays positive
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step_rate = current_block->final_rate;
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