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MarlinFirmware/Marlin/src/feature/encoder_i2c.h

321 lines
11 KiB
C++

/**
* Marlin 3D Printer Firmware
* Copyright (c) 2020 MarlinFirmware [https://github.com/MarlinFirmware/Marlin]
*
* Based on Sprinter and grbl.
* Copyright (c) 2011 Camiel Gubbels / Erik van der Zalm
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/
#pragma once
#include "../inc/MarlinConfig.h"
#include "../module/planner.h"
#include <Wire.h>
//=========== Advanced / Less-Common Encoder Configuration Settings ==========
#define I2CPE_EC_THRESH_PROPORTIONAL // if enabled adjusts the error correction threshold
// proportional to the current speed of the axis allows
// for very small error margin at low speeds without
// stuttering due to reading latency at high speeds
#define I2CPE_DEBUG // enable encoder-related debug serial echos
#define I2CPE_REBOOT_TIME 5000 // time we wait for an encoder module to reboot
// after changing address.
#define I2CPE_MAG_SIG_GOOD 0
#define I2CPE_MAG_SIG_MID 1
#define I2CPE_MAG_SIG_BAD 2
#define I2CPE_MAG_SIG_NF 255
#define I2CPE_REQ_REPORT 0
#define I2CPE_RESET_COUNT 1
#define I2CPE_SET_ADDR 2
#define I2CPE_SET_REPORT_MODE 3
#define I2CPE_CLEAR_EEPROM 4
#define I2CPE_LED_PAR_MODE 10
#define I2CPE_LED_PAR_BRT 11
#define I2CPE_LED_PAR_RATE 14
#define I2CPE_REPORT_DISTANCE 0
#define I2CPE_REPORT_STRENGTH 1
#define I2CPE_REPORT_VERSION 2
// Default I2C addresses
#define I2CPE_PRESET_ADDR_X 30
#define I2CPE_PRESET_ADDR_Y 31
#define I2CPE_PRESET_ADDR_Z 32
#define I2CPE_PRESET_ADDR_E 33
#define I2CPE_DEF_AXIS X_AXIS
#define I2CPE_DEF_ADDR I2CPE_PRESET_ADDR_X
// Error event counter; tracks how many times there is an error exceeding a certain threshold
#define I2CPE_ERR_CNT_THRESH 3.00
#define I2CPE_ERR_CNT_DEBOUNCE_MS 2000
#if ENABLED(I2CPE_ERR_ROLLING_AVERAGE)
#define I2CPE_ERR_ARRAY_SIZE 32
#define I2CPE_ERR_PRST_ARRAY_SIZE 10
#endif
// Error Correction Methods
#define I2CPE_ECM_NONE 0
#define I2CPE_ECM_MICROSTEP 1
#define I2CPE_ECM_PLANNER 2
#define I2CPE_ECM_STALLDETECT 3
// Encoder types
#define I2CPE_ENC_TYPE_ROTARY 0
#define I2CPE_ENC_TYPE_LINEAR 1
// Parser
#define I2CPE_PARSE_ERR 1
#define I2CPE_PARSE_OK 0
#define LOOP_PE(VAR) LOOP_L_N(VAR, I2CPE_ENCODER_CNT)
#define CHECK_IDX() do{ if (!WITHIN(idx, 0, I2CPE_ENCODER_CNT - 1)) return; }while(0)
typedef union {
volatile int32_t val = 0;
uint8_t bval[4];
} i2cLong;
class I2CPositionEncoder {
private:
AxisEnum encoderAxis = I2CPE_DEF_AXIS;
uint8_t i2cAddress = I2CPE_DEF_ADDR,
ecMethod = I2CPE_DEF_EC_METHOD,
type = I2CPE_DEF_TYPE,
H = I2CPE_MAG_SIG_NF; // Magnetic field strength
int encoderTicksPerUnit = I2CPE_DEF_ENC_TICKS_UNIT,
stepperTicks = I2CPE_DEF_TICKS_REV,
errorCount = 0,
errorPrev = 0;
float ecThreshold = I2CPE_DEF_EC_THRESH;
bool homed = false,
trusted = false,
initialized = false,
active = false,
invert = false,
ec = true;
int32_t zeroOffset = 0,
lastPosition = 0,
position;
millis_t lastPositionTime = 0,
nextErrorCountTime = 0,
lastErrorTime;
#if ENABLED(I2CPE_ERR_ROLLING_AVERAGE)
uint8_t errIdx = 0, errPrstIdx = 0;
int err[I2CPE_ERR_ARRAY_SIZE] = { 0 },
errPrst[I2CPE_ERR_PRST_ARRAY_SIZE] = { 0 };
#endif
public:
void init(const uint8_t address, const AxisEnum axis);
void reset();
void update();
void set_homed();
void set_unhomed();
int32_t get_raw_count();
FORCE_INLINE float mm_from_count(const int32_t count) {
switch (type) {
default: return -1;
case I2CPE_ENC_TYPE_LINEAR:
return count / encoderTicksPerUnit;
case I2CPE_ENC_TYPE_ROTARY:
return (count * stepperTicks) / (encoderTicksPerUnit * planner.settings.axis_steps_per_mm[encoderAxis]);
}
}
FORCE_INLINE float get_position_mm() { return mm_from_count(get_position()); }
FORCE_INLINE int32_t get_position() { return get_raw_count() - zeroOffset; }
int32_t get_axis_error_steps(const bool report);
float get_axis_error_mm(const bool report);
void calibrate_steps_mm(const uint8_t iter);
bool passes_test(const bool report);
bool test_axis();
FORCE_INLINE int get_error_count() { return errorCount; }
FORCE_INLINE void set_error_count(const int newCount) { errorCount = newCount; }
FORCE_INLINE uint8_t get_address() { return i2cAddress; }
FORCE_INLINE void set_address(const uint8_t addr) { i2cAddress = addr; }
FORCE_INLINE bool get_active() { return active; }
FORCE_INLINE void set_active(const bool a) { active = a; }
FORCE_INLINE void set_inverted(const bool i) { invert = i; }
FORCE_INLINE AxisEnum get_axis() { return encoderAxis; }
FORCE_INLINE bool get_ec_enabled() { return ec; }
FORCE_INLINE void set_ec_enabled(const bool enabled) { ec = enabled; }
FORCE_INLINE uint8_t get_ec_method() { return ecMethod; }
FORCE_INLINE void set_ec_method(const byte method) { ecMethod = method; }
FORCE_INLINE float get_ec_threshold() { return ecThreshold; }
FORCE_INLINE void set_ec_threshold(const_float_t newThreshold) { ecThreshold = newThreshold; }
FORCE_INLINE int get_encoder_ticks_mm() {
switch (type) {
default: return 0;
case I2CPE_ENC_TYPE_LINEAR:
return encoderTicksPerUnit;
case I2CPE_ENC_TYPE_ROTARY:
return (int)((encoderTicksPerUnit / stepperTicks) * planner.settings.axis_steps_per_mm[encoderAxis]);
}
}
FORCE_INLINE int get_ticks_unit() { return encoderTicksPerUnit; }
FORCE_INLINE void set_ticks_unit(const int ticks) { encoderTicksPerUnit = ticks; }
FORCE_INLINE uint8_t get_type() { return type; }
FORCE_INLINE void set_type(const byte newType) { type = newType; }
FORCE_INLINE int get_stepper_ticks() { return stepperTicks; }
FORCE_INLINE void set_stepper_ticks(const int ticks) { stepperTicks = ticks; }
};
class I2CPositionEncodersMgr {
private:
static bool I2CPE_anyaxis;
static uint8_t I2CPE_addr, I2CPE_idx;
public:
static void init();
// consider only updating one endoder per call / tick if encoders become too time intensive
static void update() { LOOP_PE(i) encoders[i].update(); }
static void homed(const AxisEnum axis) {
LOOP_PE(i)
if (encoders[i].get_axis() == axis) encoders[i].set_homed();
}
static void unhomed(const AxisEnum axis) {
LOOP_PE(i)
if (encoders[i].get_axis() == axis) encoders[i].set_unhomed();
}
static void report_position(const int8_t idx, const bool units, const bool noOffset);
static void report_status(const int8_t idx) {
CHECK_IDX();
SERIAL_ECHOLNPAIR("Encoder ", idx, ": ");
encoders[idx].get_raw_count();
encoders[idx].passes_test(true);
}
static void report_error(const int8_t idx) {
CHECK_IDX();
encoders[idx].get_axis_error_steps(true);
}
static void test_axis(const int8_t idx) {
CHECK_IDX();
encoders[idx].test_axis();
}
static void calibrate_steps_mm(const int8_t idx, const int iterations) {
CHECK_IDX();
encoders[idx].calibrate_steps_mm(iterations);
}
static void change_module_address(const uint8_t oldaddr, const uint8_t newaddr);
static void report_module_firmware(const uint8_t address);
static void report_error_count(const int8_t idx, const AxisEnum axis) {
CHECK_IDX();
SERIAL_ECHOLNPAIR("Error count on ", AS_CHAR(axis_codes[axis]), " axis is ", encoders[idx].get_error_count());
}
static void reset_error_count(const int8_t idx, const AxisEnum axis) {
CHECK_IDX();
encoders[idx].set_error_count(0);
SERIAL_ECHOLNPAIR("Error count on ", AS_CHAR(axis_codes[axis]), " axis has been reset.");
}
static void enable_ec(const int8_t idx, const bool enabled, const AxisEnum axis) {
CHECK_IDX();
encoders[idx].set_ec_enabled(enabled);
SERIAL_ECHOPAIR("Error correction on ", AS_CHAR(axis_codes[axis]));
SERIAL_ECHO_TERNARY(encoders[idx].get_ec_enabled(), " axis is ", "en", "dis", "abled.\n");
}
static void set_ec_threshold(const int8_t idx, const float newThreshold, const AxisEnum axis) {
CHECK_IDX();
encoders[idx].set_ec_threshold(newThreshold);
SERIAL_ECHOLNPAIR("Error correct threshold for ", AS_CHAR(axis_codes[axis]), " axis set to ", newThreshold, "mm.");
}
static void get_ec_threshold(const int8_t idx, const AxisEnum axis) {
CHECK_IDX();
const float threshold = encoders[idx].get_ec_threshold();
SERIAL_ECHOLNPAIR("Error correct threshold for ", AS_CHAR(axis_codes[axis]), " axis is ", threshold, "mm.");
}
static int8_t idx_from_axis(const AxisEnum axis) {
LOOP_PE(i)
if (encoders[i].get_axis() == axis) return i;
return -1;
}
static int8_t idx_from_addr(const uint8_t addr) {
LOOP_PE(i)
if (encoders[i].get_address() == addr) return i;
return -1;
}
static int8_t parse();
static void M860();
static void M861();
static void M862();
static void M863();
static void M864();
static void M865();
static void M866();
static void M867();
static void M868();
static void M869();
static I2CPositionEncoder encoders[I2CPE_ENCODER_CNT];
};
extern I2CPositionEncodersMgr I2CPEM;