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mirror of https://github.com/MarlinFirmware/Marlin.git synced 2024-12-01 23:58:33 +00:00

Updated G Code in Marlin (mediawiki => markdown)

AnHardt 2015-09-24 22:22:41 +02:00
parent 592ec7f019
commit f33814fafe

@ -7,156 +7,298 @@ G-Code (or GCode) is the instruction code that tells a RepRap 3D printer what to
=== Movement === === Movement ===
[[G0]] -> G1 [[G0]] -> G1
[[G1]] - Coordinated Movement X Y Z E [[G1]] - Coordinated Movement X Y Z E
[[G2]] - Clockwise Arc [[G2]] - Clockwise Arc
[[G3]] - Counter-clockwise Arc [[G3]] - Counter-clockwise Arc
[[G4]] - Dwell S<seconds> or P<ms> [[G4]] - Dwell S<seconds> or P<ms>
[[G92]] - Set the "current position" for X Y Z E [[G92]] - Set the "current position" for X Y Z E
[[M0]] - Wait for user, with optional prompt message (requires LCD controller) [[M0]] - Wait for user, with optional prompt message (requires LCD controller)
[[M1]] -> M0 [[M1]] -> M0
[[M400]] - Finish all moves [[M400]] - Finish all moves
[[M999]] - Restart after an Emergency Stop [[M999]] - Restart after an Emergency Stop
=== SD Card === === SD Card ===
[[M20]] - List SD card [[M20]] - List SD card
[[M21]] - Init SD card [[M21]] - Init SD card
[[M22]] - Release SD card [[M22]] - Release SD card
[[M23]] - Select an SD file by DOS path (M23 path/to/filename.g) [[M23]] - Select an SD file by DOS path (M23 path/to/filename.g)
[[M24]] - Start/resume SD print [[M24]] - Start/resume SD print
[[M25]] - Pause SD print [[M25]] - Pause SD print
[[M26]] - Set SD position in bytes [[M26]] - Set SD position in bytes
[[M27]] - Report SD print status [[M27]] - Report SD print status
[[M28]] - Start SD write [[M28]] - Start SD write
[[M29]] - Stop SD write [[M29]] - Stop SD write
[[M30]] - Delete file from SD [[M30]] - Delete file from SD
[[M31]] - Print the time since SD print started, or since the most recent [[M109]] command [[M31]] - Print the time since SD print started, or since the most recent [[M109]] command
[[M32]] - Select file and start SD print. Can be used within G-Code files to include other files. [[M32]] - Select file and start SD print. Can be used within G-Code files to include other files.
[[M540]] - Set the state of the [[Abort on Endstop Hit|ABORT_ON_ENDSTOP_HIT_FEATURE_ENABLED]] flag. [[M540]] - Set the state of the [[Abort on Endstop Hit|ABORT_ON_ENDSTOP_HIT_FEATURE_ENABLED]] flag.
[[M928]] - Start SD logging. Stop logging with [[M29]]. [[M928]] - Start SD logging. Stop logging with [[M29]].
=== Hardware Control === === Hardware Control ===
[[M42]] - Change pin status via gcode: P<pin> S<value>. If P is omitted the onboard LED pin will be used. [[M42]] - Change pin status via gcode: P<pin> S<value>. If P is omitted the onboard LED pin will be used.
M42 P9 S1 ; set PIN 9 to 1. M42 P9 S1 ; set PIN 9 to 1.
[[M80]] - Turn on Power Supply [[M80]] - Turn on Power Supply
[[M81]] - Turn off Power Supply [[M81]] - Turn off Power Supply
[[M85]] - Set inactivity shutdown timer with parameter S<seconds>. Disable with "M85" or "M85 S0". [[M85]] - Set inactivity shutdown timer with parameter S<seconds>. Disable with "M85" or "M85 S0".
[[M112]] - Emergency stop. Requires hardware reset!! [[M112]] - Emergency stop. Requires hardware reset!!
[[M226]] - Wait for a pin to be in some state: P<pin number> S<pin state> [[M226]] - Wait for a pin to be in some state: P<pin number> S<pin state>
[[M410]] - Quickstop. Abort all planned moves, stopping the printer. [[M410]] - Quickstop. Abort all planned moves, stopping the printer.
=== Temperature === === Temperature ===
[[M104]] - Set extruder target temperature [[M104]] - Set extruder target temperature
[[M105]] - Request the current temperature of all heaters [[M105]] - Request the current temperature of all heaters
[[M106]] - Set the fan speed [[M106]] - Set the fan speed
[[M107]] - Set the fan speed to 0 (thus turning it off) [[M107]] - Set the fan speed to 0 (thus turning it off)
[[M109]] - Wait for an extruder to reach its target temperature. Optionally set the target temperature. Optionally enable [[AUTOTEMP]]. [[M109]] - Wait for an extruder to reach its target temperature. Optionally set the target temperature. Optionally enable [[AUTOTEMP]].
[[M140]] - Set heated bed target temperature [[M140]] - Set heated bed target temperature
[[M145]] - Set "heatup state" values for the LCD Menu [[M145]] - Set "heatup state" values for the LCD Menu
[[M190]] - Wait for the heated bed to reach its target temperature. Optionally set the target temperature. [[M190]] - Wait for the heated bed to reach its target temperature. Optionally set the target temperature.
[[M301]] - Set PID parameters P I and D [[M301]] - Set PID parameters P I and D
[[M302]] - Allow cold extrudes, or set the minimum extrusion temperature [[M302]] - Allow cold extrudes, or set the minimum extrusion temperature
[[M303]] - PID relay autotune S<temperature> sets the target temperature. (default target temperature = 150C) [[M303]] - PID relay autotune S<temperature> sets the target temperature. (default target temperature = 150C)
[[M304]] - Set bed PID parameters P I and D [[M304]] - Set bed PID parameters P I and D
=== Messages === === Messages ===
[[M111]] - Set debug flags [[M111]] - Set debug flags
[[M114]] - Output current position to serial port [[M114]] - Output current position to serial port
[[M115]] - Capabilities string [[M115]] - Capabilities string
[[M117]] - Display message text on the LCD [[M117]] - Display message text on the LCD
[[M119]] - Output Endstop status to serial port [[M119]] - Output Endstop status to serial port
=== Endstops === === Endstops ===
[[M120]] - Enable endstop detection [[M120]] - Enable endstop detection
[[M121]] - Disable endstop detection [[M121]] - Disable endstop detection
=== Special Features === === Special Features ===
[[M126]] - Solenoid Air Valve Open. (Requires [[BARICUDA]]) [[M126]] - Solenoid Air Valve Open. (Requires [[BARICUDA]])
[[M127]] - Solenoid Air Valve Closed. (Requires [[BARICUDA]]) [[M127]] - Solenoid Air Valve Closed. (Requires [[BARICUDA]])
[[M128]] - EtoP Open. (Requires [[BARICUDA]]) [[M128]] - EtoP Open. (Requires [[BARICUDA]])
[[M129]] - EtoP Closed. (Requires [[BARICUDA]]) [[M129]] - EtoP Closed. (Requires [[BARICUDA]])
[[M150]] - Set BlinkM RGB Color via I2C. (Requires [[BLINKM]]) [[M150]] - Set BlinkM RGB Color via I2C. (Requires [[BLINKM]])
[[M240]] - Trigger a camera to take a photograph. (Requires [[CHDK]] or [[PHOTOGRAPH_PIN]]) [[M240]] - Trigger a camera to take a photograph. (Requires [[CHDK]] or [[PHOTOGRAPH_PIN]])
[[M250]] - Set LCD contrast [[M250]] - Set LCD contrast
[[M280]] - Set servo position (absolute) [[M280]] - Set servo position (absolute)
[[M300]] - Play a beep sound. (Requires [[BEEPER_PIN]] or [[LCD_USE_I2C_BUZZER]]) [[M300]] - Play a beep sound. (Requires [[BEEPER_PIN]] or [[LCD_USE_I2C_BUZZER]])
[[M380]] - Activate solenoid on active extruder. (Requires [[EXT_SOLENOID]]) [[M380]] - Activate solenoid on active extruder. (Requires [[EXT_SOLENOID]])
[[M381]] - Disable all solenoids. (Requires [[EXT_SOLENOID]]) [[M381]] - Disable all solenoids. (Requires [[EXT_SOLENOID]])
[[M600]] - Pause for filament change. (Requires [[FILAMENTCHANGEENABLE]]) [[M600]] - Pause for filament change. (Requires [[FILAMENTCHANGEENABLE]])
=== Units and Measures === === Units and Measures ===
[[G90]] - Use Absolute Coordinates [[G90]] - Use Absolute Coordinates
[[G91]] - Use Relative Coordinates [[G91]] - Use Relative Coordinates
[[M82]] - Set E codes absolute (default) [[M82]] - Set E codes absolute (default)
[[M83]] - Set E codes relative while in Absolute Coordinates (G90) mode [[M83]] - Set E codes relative while in Absolute Coordinates (G90) mode
[[M92]] - Set axis_steps_per_unit - same syntax as G92 [[M92]] - Set axis_steps_per_unit - same syntax as G92
[[M200]] - Set filament diameter and E axis units to mm^3 [[M200]] - Set filament diameter and E axis units to mm^3
[[M201]] - Set max acceleration in units/s^2 for print moves (M201 X1000 Y1000) [[M201]] - Set max acceleration in units/s^2 for print moves (M201 X1000 Y1000)
[[M202]] - Set max acceleration in units/s^2 for travel moves (M202 X1000 Y1000) Unused in Marlin!! [[M202]] - Set max acceleration in units/s^2 for travel moves (M202 X1000 Y1000) Unused in Marlin!!
[[M203]] - Set maximum feedrate that your machine can sustain (M203 X200 Y200 Z300 E10000) in mm/sec [[M203]] - Set maximum feedrate that your machine can sustain (M203 X200 Y200 Z300 E10000) in mm/sec
[[M204]] - Set default acceleration: P for Printing moves, R for Retract only (no X, Y, Z) moves and T for Travel (non printing) moves (ex. M204 P800 T3000 R9000) in mm/sec^2
[[M204]] - Set default acceleration: P for Printing moves, R for Retract only (no X, Y, Z) moves and T for Travel
(non printing) moves (ex. M204 P800 T3000 R9000) in mm/sec^2
[[M205]] - Advanced settings: minimum travel speed S=while printing T=travel only, B=minimum segment time X=maximum xy jerk, Z=maximum Z jerk, E=maximum E jerk [[M205]] - Advanced settings: minimum travel speed S=while printing T=travel only, B=minimum segment time X=maximum xy jerk, Z=maximum Z jerk, E=maximum E jerk
[[M206]] - Set additional homing offset [[M206]] - Set additional homing offset
[[M218]] - Set hotend offset (in mm): T<extruder_number> X<offset_on_X> Y<offset_on_Y> [[M218]] - Set hotend offset (in mm): T<extruder_number> X<offset_on_X> Y<offset_on_Y>
[[M220]] - Set speed factor override percentage: S<factor in percent> [[M220]] - Set speed factor override percentage: S<factor in percent>
[[M221]] - Set extrude factor override percentage: S<factor in percent> [[M221]] - Set extrude factor override percentage: S<factor in percent>
=== Firmware Retraction === === Firmware Retraction ===
[[G10]] - Retract filament according to settings of M207 [[G10]] - Retract filament according to settings of M207
[[G11]] - Retract recover filament according to settings of M208 [[G11]] - Retract recover filament according to settings of M208
[[M207]] - Set retract length S[positive mm] F[feedrate mm/min] Z[additional zlift/hop], stays in mm regardless of M200 setting
[[M207]] - Set retract length S[positive mm] F[feedrate mm/min] Z[additional zlift/hop], stays in mm regardless
of M200 setting
[[M208]] - Set recover=unretract length S[positive mm surplus to the M207 S*] F[feedrate mm/s] [[M208]] - Set recover=unretract length S[positive mm surplus to the M207 S*] F[feedrate mm/s]
[[M209]] - S<1=true/0=false> enable automatic retract detect if the slicer did not support G10/11: every normal extrude-only move will be classified as retract depending on the direction
[[M209]] - S<1=true/0=false> enable automatic retract detect if the slicer did not support G10/11: every normal
extrude-only move will be classified as retract depending on the direction
=== Z Probe === === Z Probe ===
[[G28]] - Home one or more axes. [[G28]] - Home one or more axes.
[[G29]] - Probe the bed Z height at multiple points and enable bed leveling compensation. [[G29]] - Probe the bed Z height at multiple points and enable bed leveling compensation.
[[G30]] - Probe the bed Z height at the current XY position. [[G30]] - Probe the bed Z height at the current XY position.
[[G31]] - Dock Z Probe sled. [[G31]] - Dock Z Probe sled.
[[G32]] - Undock Z Probe sled. [[G32]] - Undock Z Probe sled.
[[M48]] - Measure Z Probe repeatability. [[M48]] - Measure Z Probe repeatability.
[[M401]] - Lower Z-probe. [[M401]] - Lower Z-probe.
[[M402]] - Raise Z-probe. [[M402]] - Raise Z-probe.
[[M420]] - Enable or disable Mesh Bed Leveling. [[M420]] - Enable or disable Mesh Bed Leveling.
[[M421]] - Set a single Mesh Bed Leveling Z coordinate: X<pos> Y<pos> Z<pos> [[M421]] - Set a single Mesh Bed Leveling Z coordinate: X<pos> Y<pos> Z<pos>
=== Filament Diameter === === Filament Diameter ===
[[M404]] - Set (or display) Nominal Filament Diameter in mm: [N<diameter>] (e.g., 3mm or 1.75mm) [[M404]] - Set (or display) Nominal Filament Diameter in mm: [N<diameter>] (e.g., 3mm or 1.75mm)
[[M405]] - Turn on Filament Sensor extrusion control: [D<distance>] to set distance (in cm) from sensor to extruder [[M405]] - Turn on Filament Sensor extrusion control: [D<distance>] to set distance (in cm) from sensor to extruder
[[M406]] - Turn off Filament Sensor extrusion control [[M406]] - Turn off Filament Sensor extrusion control
[[M407]] - Display measured Filament Diameter [[M407]] - Display measured Filament Diameter
=== EEPROM Settings === === EEPROM Settings ===
[[M500]] - Save current settings to EEPROM. [[M500]] - Save current settings to EEPROM.
[[M501]] - Load stored settings from EEPROM. [[M501]] - Load stored settings from EEPROM.
[[M502]] - Revert to the default "factory settings." '''''Does not store them in EEPROM!''''' [[M502]] - Revert to the default "factory settings." '''''Does not store them in EEPROM!'''''
[[M503]] - Print current settings (from memory, not EEPROM). [[M503]] - Print current settings (from memory, not EEPROM).
=== Delta === === Delta ===
[[M665]] - Set Delta configurations: L<diagonal rod> R<delta radius> S<segments/s> [[M665]] - Set Delta configurations: L<diagonal rod> R<delta radius> S<segments/s>
[[M666]] - Set Delta endstop adjustment: X<x-adjustment> Y<y-adjustment> Z<z-adjustment> [[M666]] - Set Delta endstop adjustment: X<x-adjustment> Y<y-adjustment> Z<z-adjustment>
[[M605]] - Set dual x-carriage movement mode: S<mode> [ X<duplication x-offset> R<duplication temp offset> ] [[M605]] - Set dual x-carriage movement mode: S<mode> [ X<duplication x-offset> R<duplication temp offset> ]
=== Stepper Drivers === === Stepper Drivers ===
[[M17]] - Enable/Power all stepper motors [[M17]] - Enable/Power all stepper motors
[[M18]] -> [[M84]] [[M18]] -> [[M84]]
[[M84]] - Disable steppers until the next move, or set the inactivity timeout after which steppers should be disabled. [[M84]] - Disable steppers until the next move, or set the inactivity timeout after which steppers should be disabled.
[[M907]] - Set digital trimpot motor current using axis codes. [[M907]] - Set digital trimpot motor current using axis codes.
[[M908]] - Control digital trimpot directly. [[M908]] - Control digital trimpot directly.
[[M350]] - Set microstepping mode. [[M350]] - Set microstepping mode.
[[M351]] - Toggle MS1 MS2 pins directly to set microstepping. [[M351]] - Toggle MS1 MS2 pins directly to set microstepping.
=== SCARA === === SCARA ===
''May change to suit future G-code standards'' ''May change to suit future G-code standards''
[[M360]] - SCARA calibration: Move to cal-position ThetaA (0 deg calibration) [[M360]] - SCARA calibration: Move to cal-position ThetaA (0 deg calibration)
[[M361]] - SCARA calibration: Move to cal-position ThetaB (90 deg calibration - steps per degree) [[M361]] - SCARA calibration: Move to cal-position ThetaB (90 deg calibration - steps per degree)
[[M362]] - SCARA calibration: Move to cal-position PsiA (0 deg calibration) [[M362]] - SCARA calibration: Move to cal-position PsiA (0 deg calibration)
[[M363]] - SCARA calibration: Move to cal-position PsiB (90 deg calibration - steps per degree) [[M363]] - SCARA calibration: Move to cal-position PsiB (90 deg calibration - steps per degree)
[[M364]] - SCARA calibration: Move to cal-position PSIC (90 deg to Theta calibration position) [[M364]] - SCARA calibration: Move to cal-position PSIC (90 deg to Theta calibration position)
[[M365]] - SCARA calibration: Scaling factor, X, Y, Z axis [[M365]] - SCARA calibration: Scaling factor, X, Y, Z axis
=== Host Printing === === Host Printing ===
[[M110]] - Set the current Line Number [[M110]] - Set the current Line Number
== G-Code Comments == == G-Code Comments ==
Comments start at a <code>;</code> (semicolon) and end with the end of the line: Comments start at a <code>;</code> (semicolon) and end with the end of the line: