Prusa-Firmware/Firmware/planner.h
bubnikv 7a972fd9b0 Split the stepper ISR routine into multiple inline functions,
added an optimized DDA routine for moves with less than 32767 ticks.
2018-01-14 22:37:07 +01:00

255 lines
9.9 KiB
C

/*
planner.h - buffers movement commands and manages the acceleration profile plan
Part of Grbl
Copyright (c) 2009-2011 Simen Svale Skogsrud
Grbl is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
Grbl is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with Grbl. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
// This module is to be considered a sub-module of stepper.c. Please don't include
// this file from any other module.
#ifndef planner_h
#define planner_h
#include "Marlin.h"
#ifdef ENABLE_AUTO_BED_LEVELING
#include "vector_3.h"
#endif // ENABLE_AUTO_BED_LEVELING
enum BlockFlag {
// Planner flag to recalculate trapezoids on entry junction.
// This flag has an optimization purpose only.
BLOCK_FLAG_RECALCULATE = 1,
// Planner flag for nominal speed always reached. That means, the segment is long enough, that the nominal speed
// may be reached if accelerating from a safe speed (in the regard of jerking from zero speed).
BLOCK_FLAG_NOMINAL_LENGTH = 2,
// If set, the machine will start from a halt at the start of this block,
// respecting the maximum allowed jerk.
BLOCK_FLAG_START_FROM_FULL_HALT = 4,
// If set, the stepper interrupt expects, that the number of steps to tick will be lower
// than 32767, therefore the DDA algorithm may run with 16bit resolution only.
// In addition, the stepper routine will not do any end stop checking for higher performance.
BLOCK_FLAG_DDA_LOWRES = 8,
};
union dda_isteps_t
{
int32_t wide;
struct {
int16_t lo;
int16_t hi;
};
};
union dda_usteps_t
{
uint32_t wide;
struct {
uint16_t lo;
uint16_t hi;
};
};
// This struct is used when buffering the setup for each linear movement "nominal" values are as specified in
// the source g-code and may never actually be reached if acceleration management is active.
typedef struct {
// Fields used by the bresenham algorithm for tracing the line
// steps_x.y,z, step_event_count, acceleration_rate, direction_bits and active_extruder are set by plan_buffer_line().
dda_isteps_t steps_x, steps_y, steps_z, steps_e; // Step count along each axis
dda_usteps_t step_event_count; // The number of step events required to complete this block
long acceleration_rate; // The acceleration rate used for acceleration calculation
unsigned char direction_bits; // The direction bit set for this block (refers to *_DIRECTION_BIT in config.h)
unsigned char active_extruder; // Selects the active extruder
// accelerate_until and decelerate_after are set by calculate_trapezoid_for_block() and they need to be synchronized with the stepper interrupt controller.
long accelerate_until; // The index of the step event on which to stop acceleration
long decelerate_after; // The index of the step event on which to start decelerating
// Fields used by the motion planner to manage acceleration
// float speed_x, speed_y, speed_z, speed_e; // Nominal mm/sec for each axis
// The nominal speed for this block in mm/sec.
// This speed may or may not be reached due to the jerk and acceleration limits.
float nominal_speed;
// Entry speed at previous-current junction in mm/sec, respecting the acceleration and jerk limits.
// The entry speed limit of the current block equals the exit speed of the preceding block.
float entry_speed;
// Maximum allowable junction entry speed in mm/sec. This value is also a maximum exit speed of the previous block.
float max_entry_speed;
// The total travel of this block in mm
float millimeters;
// acceleration mm/sec^2
float acceleration;
// Bit flags defined by the BlockFlag enum.
uint8_t flag;
// Settings for the trapezoid generator (runs inside an interrupt handler).
// Changing the following values in the planner needs to be synchronized with the interrupt handler by disabling the interrupts.
//FIXME nominal_rate, initial_rate and final_rate are limited to uint16_t by MultiU24X24toH16 in the stepper interrupt anyway!
unsigned long nominal_rate; // The nominal step rate for this block in step_events/sec
unsigned long initial_rate; // The jerk-adjusted step rate at start of block
unsigned long final_rate; // The minimal rate at exit
unsigned long acceleration_st; // acceleration steps/sec^2
//FIXME does it have to be unsigned long? Probably uint8_t would be just fine.
unsigned long fan_speed;
volatile char busy;
// Pre-calculated division for the calculate_trapezoid_for_block() routine to run faster.
float speed_factor;
#ifdef LIN_ADVANCE
bool use_advance_lead;
unsigned long abs_adv_steps_multiplier8; // Factorised by 2^8 to avoid float
#endif
uint16_t sdlen;
} block_t;
#ifdef LIN_ADVANCE
extern float extruder_advance_k, advance_ed_ratio;
#endif
#ifdef ENABLE_AUTO_BED_LEVELING
// this holds the required transform to compensate for bed level
extern matrix_3x3 plan_bed_level_matrix;
#endif // #ifdef ENABLE_AUTO_BED_LEVELING
// Initialize the motion plan subsystem
void plan_init();
// Add a new linear movement to the buffer. x, y and z is the signed, absolute target position in
// millimaters. Feed rate specifies the speed of the motion.
#ifdef ENABLE_AUTO_BED_LEVELING
void plan_buffer_line(float x, float y, float z, const float &e, float feed_rate, const uint8_t &extruder);
// Get the position applying the bed level matrix if enabled
vector_3 plan_get_position();
#else
void plan_buffer_line(float x, float y, float z, const float &e, float feed_rate, const uint8_t &extruder);
//void plan_buffer_line(const float &x, const float &y, const float &z, const float &e, float feed_rate, const uint8_t &extruder);
#endif // ENABLE_AUTO_BED_LEVELING
// Set position. Used for G92 instructions.
//#ifdef ENABLE_AUTO_BED_LEVELING
void plan_set_position(float x, float y, float z, const float &e);
//#else
//void plan_set_position(const float &x, const float &y, const float &z, const float &e);
//#endif // ENABLE_AUTO_BED_LEVELING
void plan_set_z_position(const float &z);
void plan_set_e_position(const float &e);
void check_axes_activity();
extern unsigned long minsegmenttime;
extern float max_feedrate[NUM_AXIS]; // set the max speeds
extern float axis_steps_per_unit[NUM_AXIS];
extern unsigned long max_acceleration_units_per_sq_second[NUM_AXIS]; // Use M201 to override by software
extern float minimumfeedrate;
extern float acceleration; // Normal acceleration mm/s^2 THIS IS THE DEFAULT ACCELERATION for all moves. M204 SXXXX
extern float retract_acceleration; // mm/s^2 filament pull-pack and push-forward while standing still in the other axis M204 TXXXX
// Jerk is a maximum immediate velocity change.
extern float max_jerk[NUM_AXIS];
extern float mintravelfeedrate;
extern unsigned long axis_steps_per_sqr_second[NUM_AXIS];
#ifdef AUTOTEMP
extern bool autotemp_enabled;
extern float autotemp_max;
extern float autotemp_min;
extern float autotemp_factor;
#endif
extern block_t block_buffer[BLOCK_BUFFER_SIZE]; // A ring buffer for motion instfructions
// Index of the next block to be pushed into the planner queue.
extern volatile unsigned char block_buffer_head;
// Index of the first block in the planner queue.
// This is the block, which is being currently processed by the stepper routine,
// or which is first to be processed by the stepper routine.
extern volatile unsigned char block_buffer_tail;
// Called when the current block is no longer needed. Discards the block and makes the memory
// available for new blocks.
FORCE_INLINE void plan_discard_current_block()
{
if (block_buffer_head != block_buffer_tail) {
block_buffer_tail = (block_buffer_tail + 1) & (BLOCK_BUFFER_SIZE - 1);
}
}
// Gets the current block. This is the block to be exectuted by the stepper routine.
// Mark this block as busy, so its velocities and acceperations will be no more recalculated
// by the planner routine.
// Returns NULL if buffer empty
FORCE_INLINE block_t *plan_get_current_block()
{
if (block_buffer_head == block_buffer_tail) {
return(NULL);
}
block_t *block = &block_buffer[block_buffer_tail];
block->busy = true;
return(block);
}
// Returns true if the buffer has a queued block, false otherwise
FORCE_INLINE bool blocks_queued() {
return (block_buffer_head != block_buffer_tail);
}
//return the nr of buffered moves
FORCE_INLINE uint8_t moves_planned() {
return (block_buffer_head + BLOCK_BUFFER_SIZE - block_buffer_tail) & (BLOCK_BUFFER_SIZE - 1);
}
FORCE_INLINE bool planner_queue_full() {
unsigned char next_block_index = block_buffer_head;
if (++ next_block_index == BLOCK_BUFFER_SIZE)
next_block_index = 0;
return block_buffer_tail == next_block_index;
}
// Abort the stepper routine, clean up the block queue,
// wait for the steppers to stop,
// update planner's current position and the current_position of the front end.
extern void planner_abort_hard();
#ifdef PREVENT_DANGEROUS_EXTRUDE
void set_extrude_min_temp(float temp);
#endif
void reset_acceleration_rates();
#endif
unsigned char number_of_blocks();
// #define PLANNER_DIAGNOSTICS
#ifdef PLANNER_DIAGNOSTICS
// Diagnostic functions to display planner buffer underflow on the display.
extern uint8_t planner_queue_min();
// Diagnostic function: Reset the minimum planner segments.
extern void planner_queue_min_reset();
#endif /* PLANNER_DIAGNOSTICS */
extern void planner_add_sd_length(uint16_t sdlen);
extern uint16_t planner_calc_sd_length();