Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/origin/master' into vb_print_regions

resources/shaders/gouraud_light.fs

@@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
 #version 110
 
 uniform vec4 uniform_color;
+uniform float emission_factor;
 
 // x = tainted, y = specular;
 varying vec2 intensity;
 
 void main()
 {
-    gl_FragColor = vec4(vec3(intensity.y, intensity.y, intensity.y) + uniform_color.rgb * intensity.x, uniform_color.a);
+    gl_FragColor = vec4(vec3(intensity.y) + uniform_color.rgb * (intensity.x + emission_factor), uniform_color.a);
 }

src/libslic3r/GCode.cpp

@@ -542,7 +542,7 @@ std::vector<GCode::LayerToPrint> GCode::collect_layers_to_print(const PrintObjec
 
             if (has_extrusions && layer_to_print.print_z() > maximal_print_z + 2. * EPSILON) {
                 const_cast<Print*>(object.print())->active_step_add_warning(PrintStateBase::WarningLevel::CRITICAL,
-                    _(L("Empty layers detected, the output would not be printable.")) + "\n\n" +
+                    _(L("Empty layers detected. Make sure the object is printable.")) + "\n\n" +
                     _(L("Object name")) + ": " + object.model_object()->name + "\n" + _(L("Print z")) + ": " +
                     std::to_string(layers_to_print.back().print_z()) + "\n\n" + _(L("This is "
                         "usually caused by negligibly small extrusions or by a faulty model. Try to repair "

src/libslic3r/Point.hpp

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ using Vec2crd = Eigen::Matrix<coord_t,  2, 1, Eigen::DontAlign>;
 using Vec3crd = Eigen::Matrix<coord_t,  3, 1, Eigen::DontAlign>;
 using Vec2i   = Eigen::Matrix<int,      2, 1, Eigen::DontAlign>;
 using Vec3i   = Eigen::Matrix<int,      3, 1, Eigen::DontAlign>;
+using Vec4i   = Eigen::Matrix<int,      4, 1, Eigen::DontAlign>;
 using Vec2i32 = Eigen::Matrix<int32_t,  2, 1, Eigen::DontAlign>;
 using Vec2i64 = Eigen::Matrix<int64_t,  2, 1, Eigen::DontAlign>;
 using Vec3i32 = Eigen::Matrix<int32_t,  3, 1, Eigen::DontAlign>;
@@ -50,6 +51,8 @@ using Matrix2f       = Eigen::Matrix<float,  2, 2, Eigen::DontAlign>;
 using Matrix2d       = Eigen::Matrix<double, 2, 2, Eigen::DontAlign>;
 using Matrix3f       = Eigen::Matrix<float,  3, 3, Eigen::DontAlign>;
 using Matrix3d       = Eigen::Matrix<double, 3, 3, Eigen::DontAlign>;
+using Matrix4f       = Eigen::Matrix<float,  4, 4, Eigen::DontAlign>;
+using Matrix4d       = Eigen::Matrix<double, 4, 4, Eigen::DontAlign>;
 
 using Transform2f    = Eigen::Transform<float,  2, Eigen::Affine, Eigen::DontAlign>;
 using Transform2d    = Eigen::Transform<double, 2, Eigen::Affine, Eigen::DontAlign>;

src/libslic3r/Print.cpp

@@ -354,9 +354,19 @@ bool Print::has_brim() const
     return std::any_of(m_objects.begin(), m_objects.end(), [](PrintObject *object) { return object->has_brim(); });
 }
 
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+bool Print::sequential_print_horizontal_clearance_valid(const Print& print, Polygons* polygons)
+#else
 static inline bool sequential_print_horizontal_clearance_valid(const Print &print)
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
 {
 	Polygons convex_hulls_other;
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    if (polygons != nullptr)
+        polygons->clear();
+    std::vector<size_t> intersecting_idxs;
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+
 	std::map<ObjectID, Polygon> map_model_object_to_convex_hull;
 	for (const PrintObject *print_object : print.objects()) {
 	    assert(! print_object->model_object()->instances.empty());
@@ -378,7 +388,7 @@ static inline bool sequential_print_horizontal_clearance_valid(const Print &prin
                     // Shrink the extruder_clearance_radius a tiny bit, so that if the object arrangement algorithm placed the objects
                     // exactly by satisfying the extruder_clearance_radius, this test will not trigger collision.
                     float(scale_(0.5 * print.config().extruder_clearance_radius.value - EPSILON)),
-                    jtRound, float(scale_(0.1))).front());
+                    jtRound, scale_(0.1)).front());
 #else
 	        it_convex_hull = map_model_object_to_convex_hull.emplace_hint(it_convex_hull, model_object_id, 
                 offset(print_object->model_object()->convex_hull_2d(
@@ -391,21 +401,47 @@ static inline bool sequential_print_horizontal_clearance_valid(const Print &prin
         }
 	    // Make a copy, so it may be rotated for instances.
 	    Polygon convex_hull0 = it_convex_hull->second;
-		double z_diff = Geometry::rotation_diff_z(model_instance0->get_rotation(), print_object->instances().front().model_instance->get_rotation());
+		const double z_diff = Geometry::rotation_diff_z(model_instance0->get_rotation(), print_object->instances().front().model_instance->get_rotation());
 		if (std::abs(z_diff) > EPSILON)
 			convex_hull0.rotate(z_diff);
 	    // Now we check that no instance of convex_hull intersects any of the previously checked object instances.
 	    for (const PrintInstance &instance : print_object->instances()) {
 	        Polygon convex_hull = convex_hull0;
 	        // instance.shift is a position of a centered object, while model object may not be centered.
-	        // Conver the shift from the PrintObject's coordinates into ModelObject's coordinates by removing the centering offset.
+	        // Convert the shift from the PrintObject's coordinates into ModelObject's coordinates by removing the centering offset.
 	        convex_hull.translate(instance.shift - print_object->center_offset());
-	        if (! intersection(convex_hulls_other, (Polygons)convex_hull).empty())
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
-	            return false;
+            // if output needed, collect indices (inside convex_hulls_other) of intersecting hulls
-	        convex_hulls_other.emplace_back(std::move(convex_hull));
+            for (size_t i = 0; i < convex_hulls_other.size(); ++i) {
+                if (!intersection((Polygons)convex_hulls_other[i], (Polygons)convex_hull).empty()) {
+                    if (polygons == nullptr)
+                        return false;
+                    else {
+                        intersecting_idxs.emplace_back(i);
+                        intersecting_idxs.emplace_back(convex_hulls_other.size());
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+#else
+            if (!intersection(convex_hulls_other, (Polygons)convex_hull).empty())
+                return false;
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+            convex_hulls_other.emplace_back(std::move(convex_hull));
 	    }
 	}
-	return true;
+
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    if (!intersecting_idxs.empty()) {
+        // use collected indices (inside convex_hulls_other) to update output
+        std::sort(intersecting_idxs.begin(), intersecting_idxs.end());
+        intersecting_idxs.erase(std::unique(intersecting_idxs.begin(), intersecting_idxs.end()), intersecting_idxs.end());
+        for (size_t i : intersecting_idxs) {
+            polygons->emplace_back(std::move(convex_hulls_other[i]));
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    return true;
 }
 
 static inline bool sequential_print_vertical_clearance_valid(const Print &print)

src/libslic3r/Print.hpp

@@ -584,6 +584,10 @@ public:
     const PrintRegion&          get_print_region(size_t idx) const  { return *m_print_regions[idx]; }
     const ToolOrdering&         get_tool_ordering() const { return m_wipe_tower_data.tool_ordering; }
 
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    static bool sequential_print_horizontal_clearance_valid(const Print& print, Polygons* polygons = nullptr);
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+
 protected:
     // Invalidates the step, and its depending steps in Print.
     bool                invalidate_step(PrintStep step);

src/libslic3r/SLA/Hollowing.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #include <functional>
+#include <optional>
 
 #include <libslic3r/OpenVDBUtils.hpp>
 #include <libslic3r/TriangleMesh.hpp>

src/libslic3r/SLA/SupportTreeBuildsteps.hpp

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 #define SLASUPPORTTREEALGORITHM_H
 
 #include <cstdint>
+#include <optional>
 
 #include <libslic3r/SLA/SupportTreeBuilder.hpp>
 #include <libslic3r/SLA/Clustering.hpp>

src/libslic3r/Technologies.hpp

@@ -66,6 +66,8 @@
 // Enable to push object instances under the bed
 #define ENABLE_ALLOW_NEGATIVE_Z (1 && ENABLE_2_4_0_ALPHA0)
 #define DISABLE_ALLOW_NEGATIVE_Z_FOR_SLA (1 && ENABLE_ALLOW_NEGATIVE_Z)
+// Enable visualization of objects clearance for sequential prints
+#define ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS (1 && ENABLE_2_4_0_ALPHA0)
 
 
 #endif // _prusaslicer_technologies_h_

src/libslic3r/TriangleMesh.cpp

@@ -1020,6 +1020,33 @@ TriangleMesh make_cylinder(double r, double h, double fa)
     return mesh;
 }
 
+
+TriangleMesh make_cone(double r, double h, double fa)
+{
+    Pointf3s vertices;
+    std::vector<Vec3i>	facets;
+    vertices.reserve(3+size_t(2*PI/fa));
+    vertices.reserve(3+2*size_t(2*PI/fa));
+
+    vertices = { Vec3d::Zero(), Vec3d(0., 0., h) }; // base center and top vertex
+    size_t i = 0;
+    for (double angle=0; angle<2*PI; angle+=fa) {
+        vertices.emplace_back(r*std::cos(angle), r*std::sin(angle), 0.);
+        if (angle > 0.) {
+            facets.emplace_back(0, i+2, i+1);
+            facets.emplace_back(1, i+1, i+2);
+        }
+        ++i;
+    }
+    facets.emplace_back(0, 2, i+1); // close the shape
+    facets.emplace_back(1, i+1, 2);
+
+    TriangleMesh mesh(std::move(vertices), std::move(facets));
+    mesh.repair();
+    return mesh;
+}
+
+
 // Generates mesh for a sphere centered about the origin, using the generated angle
 // to determine the granularity. 
 // Default angle is 1 degree.

src/libslic3r/TriangleMesh.hpp

@@ -125,10 +125,8 @@ Polygon its_convex_hull_2d_above(const indexed_triangle_set &its, const Matrix3f
 Polygon its_convex_hull_2d_above(const indexed_triangle_set &its, const Transform3f &t, const float z);
 
 TriangleMesh make_cube(double x, double y, double z);
-
-// Generate a TriangleMesh of a cylinder
 TriangleMesh make_cylinder(double r, double h, double fa=(2*PI/360));
-
+TriangleMesh make_cone(double r, double h, double fa=(2*PI/360));
 TriangleMesh make_sphere(double rho, double fa=(2*PI/360));
 
 }

src/miniz/miniz.c

@@ -5953,16 +5953,18 @@ static mz_uint32 mz_zip_writer_create_zip64_extra_data(mz_uint8 *pBuf, mz_uint64
 
 static mz_bool mz_zip_writer_create_local_dir_header(mz_zip_archive *pZip, mz_uint8 *pDst, mz_uint16 filename_size, mz_uint16 extra_size, mz_uint64 uncomp_size, mz_uint64 comp_size, mz_uint32 uncomp_crc32, mz_uint16 method, mz_uint16 bit_flags, mz_uint16 dos_time, mz_uint16 dos_date)
 {
+    (void)pZip;
+    mz_bool is_zip64_needed = uncomp_size >= MZ_UINT32_MAX || comp_size >= MZ_UINT32_MAX;
     memset(pDst, 0, MZ_ZIP_LOCAL_DIR_HEADER_SIZE);
     MZ_WRITE_LE32(pDst + MZ_ZIP_LDH_SIG_OFS, MZ_ZIP_LOCAL_DIR_HEADER_SIG);
-    MZ_WRITE_LE16(pDst + MZ_ZIP_LDH_VERSION_NEEDED_OFS, (pZip->m_pState->m_zip64) ? 0x002D : (method ? 0x0014 : 0x0000));
+    MZ_WRITE_LE16(pDst + MZ_ZIP_LDH_VERSION_NEEDED_OFS, is_zip64_needed ? 0x002D : (method ? 0x0014 : 0x0000));
     MZ_WRITE_LE16(pDst + MZ_ZIP_LDH_BIT_FLAG_OFS, bit_flags);
     MZ_WRITE_LE16(pDst + MZ_ZIP_LDH_METHOD_OFS, method);
     MZ_WRITE_LE16(pDst + MZ_ZIP_LDH_FILE_TIME_OFS, dos_time);
     MZ_WRITE_LE16(pDst + MZ_ZIP_LDH_FILE_DATE_OFS, dos_date);
     MZ_WRITE_LE32(pDst + MZ_ZIP_LDH_CRC32_OFS, uncomp_crc32);
-    MZ_WRITE_LE32(pDst + MZ_ZIP_LDH_COMPRESSED_SIZE_OFS, (pZip->m_pState->m_zip64 || comp_size > MZ_UINT32_MAX) ? MZ_UINT32_MAX : comp_size);
+    MZ_WRITE_LE32(pDst + MZ_ZIP_LDH_COMPRESSED_SIZE_OFS, is_zip64_needed ? MZ_UINT32_MAX : comp_size);
-    MZ_WRITE_LE32(pDst + MZ_ZIP_LDH_DECOMPRESSED_SIZE_OFS, (pZip->m_pState->m_zip64 || uncomp_size > MZ_UINT32_MAX) ? MZ_UINT32_MAX : uncomp_size);
+    MZ_WRITE_LE32(pDst + MZ_ZIP_LDH_DECOMPRESSED_SIZE_OFS, is_zip64_needed ? MZ_UINT32_MAX : uncomp_size);
     MZ_WRITE_LE16(pDst + MZ_ZIP_LDH_FILENAME_LEN_OFS, filename_size);
     MZ_WRITE_LE16(pDst + MZ_ZIP_LDH_EXTRA_LEN_OFS, extra_size);
     return MZ_TRUE;
@@ -5974,7 +5976,7 @@ static mz_bool mz_zip_writer_create_central_dir_header(mz_zip_archive *pZip, mz_
                                                        mz_uint16 method, mz_uint16 bit_flags, mz_uint16 dos_time, mz_uint16 dos_date,
                                                        mz_uint64 local_header_ofs, mz_uint32 ext_attributes)
 {
-    mz_zip_internal_state *pState = pZip->m_pState;
+    (void)pZip;
     mz_bool is_zip64_needed = uncomp_size >= MZ_UINT32_MAX || comp_size >= MZ_UINT32_MAX;
     memset(pDst, 0, MZ_ZIP_CENTRAL_DIR_HEADER_SIZE);
     MZ_WRITE_LE32(pDst + MZ_ZIP_CDH_SIG_OFS, MZ_ZIP_CENTRAL_DIR_HEADER_SIG);
@@ -6793,13 +6795,7 @@ mz_bool mz_zip_writer_add_staged_open(mz_zip_archive* pZip, mz_zip_writer_staged
     }
 
     MZ_CLEAR_OBJ(local_dir_header);
-    if (pState->m_zip64)
+    if (max_size > MZ_UINT32_MAX)
-    {
-        pContext->pExtra_data = pContext->extra_data;
-        pContext->extra_size  = mz_zip_writer_create_zip64_extra_data(pContext->extra_data, &pContext->uncomp_size, &pContext->comp_size,
-                                                                     (pContext->local_dir_header_ofs >= MZ_UINT32_MAX) ? &pContext->local_dir_header_ofs : NULL);
-    }
-    else if (!pState->m_zip64 && max_size > MZ_UINT32_MAX)
     {
         pContext->pExtra_data = pContext->extra_data;
         pContext->extra_size  = mz_zip_writer_preallocate_extra_data(pContext->extra_data, 2 * sizeof(mz_uint64));

src/slic3r/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ add_library(libslic3r_gui STATIC ${SLIC3R_GUI_SOURCES})
 
 encoding_check(libslic3r_gui)
 
-target_link_libraries(libslic3r_gui libslic3r avrdude cereal imgui GLEW::GLEW OpenGL::GL OpenGL::GLU hidapi libcurl ${wxWidgets_LIBRARIES})
+target_link_libraries(libslic3r_gui libslic3r avrdude cereal imgui GLEW::GLEW OpenGL::GL hidapi libcurl ${wxWidgets_LIBRARIES})
 
 if (CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME STREQUAL "Linux")
     target_link_libraries(libslic3r_gui ${DBUS_LIBRARIES}) 

src/slic3r/GUI/3DBed.cpp

@@ -98,12 +98,6 @@ const float Bed3D::Axes::DefaultStemLength = 25.0f;
 const float Bed3D::Axes::DefaultTipRadius = 2.5f * Bed3D::Axes::DefaultStemRadius;
 const float Bed3D::Axes::DefaultTipLength = 5.0f;
 
-void Bed3D::Axes::set_stem_length(float length)
-{
-    m_stem_length = length;
-    m_arrow.reset();
-}
-
 void Bed3D::Axes::render() const
 {
     auto render_axis = [this](const Transform3f& transform) {
@@ -113,7 +107,10 @@ void Bed3D::Axes::render() const
         glsafe(::glPopMatrix());
     };
 
-    const_cast<GLModel*>(&m_arrow)->init_from(stilized_arrow(16, DefaultTipRadius, DefaultTipLength, DefaultStemRadius, m_stem_length));
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    if (!m_arrow.is_initialized())
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+        const_cast<GLModel*>(&m_arrow)->init_from(stilized_arrow(16, DefaultTipRadius, DefaultTipLength, DefaultStemRadius, m_stem_length));
 
     GLShaderProgram* shader = wxGetApp().get_shader("gouraud_light");
     if (shader == nullptr)
@@ -122,20 +119,33 @@ void Bed3D::Axes::render() const
     glsafe(::glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST));
 
     shader->start_using();
+    shader->set_uniform("emission_factor", 0.0);
 
     // x axis
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    const_cast<GLModel*>(&m_arrow)->set_color(-1, { 0.75f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f });
+#else
     std::array<float, 4> color = { 0.75f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f };
     shader->set_uniform("uniform_color", color);
-    render_axis(Geometry::assemble_transform(m_origin, { 0.0, 0.5 * M_PI, 0.0f }).cast<float>());
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    render_axis(Geometry::assemble_transform(m_origin, { 0.0, 0.5 * M_PI, 0.0 }).cast<float>());
 
     // y axis
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    const_cast<GLModel*>(&m_arrow)->set_color(-1, { 0.0f, 0.75f, 0.0f, 1.0f });
+#else
     color = { 0.0f, 0.75f, 0.0f, 1.0f };
     shader->set_uniform("uniform_color", color);
-    render_axis(Geometry::assemble_transform(m_origin, { -0.5 * M_PI, 0.0, 0.0f }).cast<float>());
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    render_axis(Geometry::assemble_transform(m_origin, { -0.5 * M_PI, 0.0, 0.0 }).cast<float>());
 
     // z axis
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    const_cast<GLModel*>(&m_arrow)->set_color(-1, { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.75f, 1.0f });
+#else
     color = { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.75f, 1.0f };
     shader->set_uniform("uniform_color", color);
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
     render_axis(Geometry::assemble_transform(m_origin).cast<float>());
 
     shader->stop_using();
@@ -415,7 +425,10 @@ void Bed3D::render_texture(bool bottom, GLCanvas3D& canvas) const
             }
 
             glsafe(::glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST));
-            glsafe(::glDepthMask(GL_FALSE));
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+            if (bottom)
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+                glsafe(::glDepthMask(GL_FALSE));
 
             glsafe(::glEnable(GL_BLEND));
             glsafe(::glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA));
@@ -460,7 +473,10 @@ void Bed3D::render_texture(bool bottom, GLCanvas3D& canvas) const
                 glsafe(::glFrontFace(GL_CCW));
 
             glsafe(::glDisable(GL_BLEND));
-            glsafe(::glDepthMask(GL_TRUE));
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+            if (bottom)
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+                glsafe(::glDepthMask(GL_TRUE));
 
             shader->stop_using();
         }
@@ -475,6 +491,10 @@ void Bed3D::render_model() const
     GLModel* model = const_cast<GLModel*>(&m_model);
 
     if (model->get_filename() != m_model_filename && model->init_from_file(m_model_filename)) {
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+        model->set_color(-1, m_model_color);
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+
         // move the model so that its origin (0.0, 0.0, 0.0) goes into the bed shape center and a bit down to avoid z-fighting with the texture quad
         Vec3d shift = m_bounding_box.center();
         shift(2) = -0.03;
@@ -488,9 +508,12 @@ void Bed3D::render_model() const
         GLShaderProgram* shader = wxGetApp().get_shader("gouraud_light");
         if (shader != nullptr) {
             shader->start_using();
+#if !ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
             shader->set_uniform("uniform_color", m_model_color);
+#endif // !ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+            shader->set_uniform("emission_factor", 0.0);
             ::glPushMatrix();
-            ::glTranslated(m_model_offset(0), m_model_offset(1), m_model_offset(2));
+            ::glTranslated(m_model_offset.x(), m_model_offset.y(), m_model_offset.z());
             model->render();
             ::glPopMatrix();
             shader->stop_using();

src/slic3r/GUI/3DBed.hpp

@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ class GeometryBuffer
 {
     struct Vertex
     {
-        Vec3f position = Vec3f::Zero();
+        Vec3f position{ Vec3f::Zero() };
-        Vec2f tex_coords = Vec2f::Zero();
+        Vec2f tex_coords{ Vec2f::Zero() };
     };
 
     std::vector<Vertex> m_vertices;
@@ -53,7 +53,10 @@ class Bed3D
     public:
         const Vec3d& get_origin() const { return m_origin; }
         void set_origin(const Vec3d& origin) { m_origin = origin; }
-        void set_stem_length(float length);
+        void set_stem_length(float length) {
+            m_stem_length = length;
+            m_arrow.reset();
+        }
         float get_total_length() const { return m_stem_length + DefaultTipLength; }
         void render() const;
     };

src/slic3r/GUI/GCodeViewer.cpp

@@ -205,6 +205,9 @@ void GCodeViewer::SequentialRangeCap::reset() {
 void GCodeViewer::SequentialView::Marker::init()
 {
     m_model.init_from(stilized_arrow(16, 2.0f, 4.0f, 1.0f, 8.0f));
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    m_model.set_color(-1, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f });
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
 }
 
 void GCodeViewer::SequentialView::Marker::set_world_position(const Vec3f& position)
@@ -226,7 +229,10 @@ void GCodeViewer::SequentialView::Marker::render() const
     glsafe(::glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA));
 
     shader->start_using();
+#if !ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
     shader->set_uniform("uniform_color", m_color);
+#endif // !ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    shader->set_uniform("emission_factor", 0.0);
 
     glsafe(::glPushMatrix());
     glsafe(::glMultMatrixf(m_world_transform.data()));

src/slic3r/GUI/GCodeViewer.hpp

@@ -505,7 +505,9 @@ public:
             Vec3f m_world_position;
             Transform3f m_world_transform;
             float m_z_offset{ 0.5f };
+#if !ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
             std::array<float, 4> m_color{ 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f };
+#endif // !ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
             bool m_visible{ true };
 
         public:
@@ -514,7 +516,9 @@ public:
             const BoundingBoxf3& get_bounding_box() const { return m_model.get_bounding_box(); }
 
             void set_world_position(const Vec3f& position);
+#if !ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
             void set_color(const std::array<float, 4>& color) { m_color = color; }
+#endif // !ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
 
             bool is_visible() const { return m_visible; }
             void set_visible(bool visible) { m_visible = visible; }

src/slic3r/GUI/GLCanvas3D.cpp

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 #include "libslic3r/libslic3r.h"
 #include "GLCanvas3D.hpp"
 
+#include <igl/unproject.h>
+
 #include "libslic3r/ClipperUtils.hpp"
 #include "libslic3r/PrintConfig.hpp"
 #include "libslic3r/GCode/ThumbnailData.hpp"
@@ -787,6 +789,97 @@ void GLCanvas3D::Tooltip::render(const Vec2d& mouse_position, GLCanvas3D& canvas
     ImGui::PopStyleVar(2);
 }
 
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+void GLCanvas3D::SequentialPrintClearance::set(const Polygons& polygons, bool fill)
+{
+    m_render_fill = fill;
+
+    m_perimeter.reset();
+    m_fill.reset();
+    if (polygons.empty())
+        return;
+
+    size_t triangles_count = 0;
+    for (const Polygon& poly : polygons) {
+        triangles_count += poly.points.size() - 2;
+    }
+    size_t vertices_count = 3 * triangles_count;
+
+    if (fill) {
+        GLModel::InitializationData fill_data;
+        GLModel::InitializationData::Entity entity;
+        entity.type = GLModel::PrimitiveType::Triangles;
+        entity.color = { 0.3333f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.5f };
+        entity.positions.reserve(vertices_count);
+        entity.normals.reserve(vertices_count);
+        entity.indices.reserve(vertices_count);
+
+        ExPolygons polygons_union = union_ex(polygons);
+        for (const ExPolygon& poly : polygons_union) {
+            std::vector<Vec3d> triangulation = triangulate_expolygon_3d(poly, false);
+            for (const Vec3d& v : triangulation) {
+                entity.positions.emplace_back(v.cast<float>() + Vec3f(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0125f)); // add a small positive z to avoid z-fighting
+                entity.normals.emplace_back(Vec3f::UnitZ());
+                size_t positions_count = entity.positions.size();
+                if (positions_count % 3 == 0) {
+                    entity.indices.emplace_back(positions_count - 3);
+                    entity.indices.emplace_back(positions_count - 2);
+                    entity.indices.emplace_back(positions_count - 1);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        fill_data.entities.emplace_back(entity);
+        m_fill.init_from(fill_data);
+    }
+
+    GLModel::InitializationData perimeter_data;
+    for (const Polygon& poly : polygons) {
+        GLModel::InitializationData::Entity ent;
+        ent.type = GLModel::PrimitiveType::LineLoop;
+        ent.positions.reserve(poly.points.size());
+        ent.indices.reserve(poly.points.size());
+        unsigned int id_count = 0;
+        for (const Point& p : poly.points) {
+            ent.positions.emplace_back(unscale<float>(p.x()), unscale<float>(p.y()), 0.025f); // add a small positive z to avoid z-fighting
+            ent.normals.emplace_back(Vec3f::UnitZ());
+            ent.indices.emplace_back(id_count++);
+        }
+
+        perimeter_data.entities.emplace_back(ent);
+    }
+
+    m_perimeter.init_from(perimeter_data);
+}
+
+void GLCanvas3D::SequentialPrintClearance::render() const
+{
+    std::array<float, 4> FILL_COLOR = { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.5f };
+    std::array<float, 4> NO_FILL_COLOR = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.75f };
+
+    GLShaderProgram* shader = wxGetApp().get_shader("gouraud_light");
+    if (shader == nullptr)
+        return;
+
+    shader->start_using();
+
+    glsafe(::glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST));
+    glsafe(::glDisable(GL_CULL_FACE));
+    glsafe(::glEnable(GL_BLEND));
+    glsafe(::glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA));
+
+    const_cast<GLModel*>(&m_perimeter)->set_color(-1, m_render_fill ? FILL_COLOR : NO_FILL_COLOR);
+    m_perimeter.render();
+    m_fill.render();
+
+    glsafe(::glDisable(GL_BLEND));
+    glsafe(::glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE));
+    glsafe(::glDisable(GL_DEPTH_TEST));
+
+    shader->stop_using();
+}
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+
 wxDEFINE_EVENT(EVT_GLCANVAS_SCHEDULE_BACKGROUND_PROCESS, SimpleEvent);
 wxDEFINE_EVENT(EVT_GLCANVAS_OBJECT_SELECT, SimpleEvent);
 wxDEFINE_EVENT(EVT_GLCANVAS_RIGHT_CLICK, RBtnEvent);
@@ -1375,7 +1468,11 @@ void GLCanvas3D::render()
     _render_sla_slices();
     _render_selection();
     _render_bed(!camera.is_looking_downward(), true);
-
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    if (m_gizmos.get_current_type() == GLGizmosManager::EType::Undefined &&
+        !m_layers_editing.is_enabled())
+        _render_sequential_clearance();
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
 #if ENABLE_RENDER_SELECTION_CENTER
     _render_selection_center();
 #endif // ENABLE_RENDER_SELECTION_CENTER
@@ -1616,6 +1713,8 @@ void GLCanvas3D::reload_scene(bool refresh_immediately, bool force_full_scene_re
     
     _set_current();
 
+    m_hover_volume_idxs.clear();
+
     struct ModelVolumeState {
         ModelVolumeState(const GLVolume* volume) :
             model_volume(nullptr), geometry_id(volume->geometry_id), volume_idx(-1) {}
@@ -1914,7 +2013,7 @@ void GLCanvas3D::reload_scene(bool refresh_immediately, bool force_full_scene_re
         bool wt = dynamic_cast<const ConfigOptionBool*>(m_config->option("wipe_tower"))->value;
         bool co = dynamic_cast<const ConfigOptionBool*>(m_config->option("complete_objects"))->value;
 
-        if ((extruders_count > 1) && wt && !co) {
+        if (extruders_count > 1 && wt && !co) {
             // Height of a print (Show at least a slab)
             double height = std::max(m_model->bounding_box().max(2), 10.0);
 
@@ -2861,6 +2960,23 @@ void GLCanvas3D::on_mouse(wxMouseEvent& evt)
 
         m_mouse.set_start_position_3D_as_invalid();
         m_mouse.position = pos.cast<double>();
+
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+        if (evt.Dragging() && current_printer_technology() == ptFFF && fff_print()->config().complete_objects) {
+            switch (m_gizmos.get_current_type())
+            {
+            case GLGizmosManager::EType::Move:
+            case GLGizmosManager::EType::Scale:
+            case GLGizmosManager::EType::Rotate:
+            {
+                update_sequential_clearance();
+                break;
+            }
+            default: { break; }
+            }
+        }
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+
         return;
     }
 
@@ -2983,6 +3099,9 @@ void GLCanvas3D::on_mouse(wxMouseEvent& evt)
                         m_mouse.drag.move_volume_idx = volume_idx;
                         m_selection.start_dragging();
                         m_mouse.drag.start_position_3D = m_mouse.scene_position;
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+                        m_sequential_print_clearance_first_displacement = true;
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
                         m_moving = true;
                     }
                 }
@@ -3028,6 +3147,10 @@ void GLCanvas3D::on_mouse(wxMouseEvent& evt)
             }
 
             m_selection.translate(cur_pos - m_mouse.drag.start_position_3D);
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+            if (current_printer_technology() == ptFFF && fff_print()->config().complete_objects)
+                update_sequential_clearance();
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
             wxGetApp().obj_manipul()->set_dirty();
             m_dirty = true;
         }
@@ -3060,7 +3183,7 @@ void GLCanvas3D::on_mouse(wxMouseEvent& evt)
                     // See GH issue #3816.
                     Camera& camera = wxGetApp().plater()->get_camera();
                     camera.recover_from_free_camera();
-                    camera.rotate_on_sphere(rot.x(), rot.y(), wxGetApp().preset_bundle->printers.get_edited_preset().printer_technology() != ptSLA);
+                    camera.rotate_on_sphere(rot.x(), rot.y(), current_printer_technology() != ptSLA);
                 }
 
                 m_dirty = true;
@@ -3277,15 +3400,15 @@ void GLCanvas3D::do_move(const std::string& snapshot_type)
     for (const std::pair<int, int>& i : done) {
         ModelObject* m = m_model->objects[i.first];
 #if ENABLE_ALLOW_NEGATIVE_Z
-        double shift_z = m->get_instance_min_z(i.second);
+        const double shift_z = m->get_instance_min_z(i.second);
 #if DISABLE_ALLOW_NEGATIVE_Z_FOR_SLA
         if (current_printer_technology() == ptSLA || shift_z > 0.0) {
 #else
         if (shift_z > 0.0) {
 #endif // DISABLE_ALLOW_NEGATIVE_Z_FOR_SLA
-            Vec3d shift(0.0, 0.0, -shift_z);
+            const Vec3d shift(0.0, 0.0, -shift_z);
 #else
-        Vec3d shift(0.0, 0.0, -m->get_instance_min_z(i.second));
+        const Vec3d shift(0.0, 0.0, -m->get_instance_min_z(i.second));
 #endif // ENABLE_ALLOW_NEGATIVE_Z
         m_selection.translate(i.first, i.second, shift);
         m->translate_instance(i.second, shift);
@@ -3307,6 +3430,10 @@ void GLCanvas3D::do_move(const std::string& snapshot_type)
     if (wipe_tower_origin != Vec3d::Zero())
         post_event(Vec3dEvent(EVT_GLCANVAS_WIPETOWER_MOVED, std::move(wipe_tower_origin)));
 
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    set_sequential_print_clearance(Polygons(), false);
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+
     m_dirty = true;
 }
 
@@ -3653,6 +3780,93 @@ void GLCanvas3D::mouse_up_cleanup()
         m_canvas->ReleaseMouse();
 }
 
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+void GLCanvas3D::update_sequential_clearance()
+{
+    if (current_printer_technology() != ptFFF || !fff_print()->config().complete_objects)
+        return;
+
+    // collects instance transformations from volumes
+    // first define temporary cache
+    unsigned int instances_count = 0;
+    std::vector<std::vector<std::optional<Geometry::Transformation>>> instance_transforms;
+    for (size_t obj = 0; obj < m_model->objects.size(); ++obj) {
+        instance_transforms.emplace_back(std::vector<std::optional<Geometry::Transformation>>());
+        const ModelObject* model_object = m_model->objects[obj];
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < model_object->instances.size(); ++i) {
+            instance_transforms[obj].emplace_back(std::optional<Geometry::Transformation>());
+            ++instances_count;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (instances_count == 1)
+        return;
+
+    // second fill temporary cache with data from volumes
+    for (const GLVolume* v : m_volumes.volumes) {
+        if (v->is_modifier || v->is_wipe_tower)
+            continue;
+
+        auto& transform = instance_transforms[v->object_idx()][v->instance_idx()];
+        if (!transform.has_value())
+            transform = v->get_instance_transformation();
+    }
+
+    // calculates objects 2d hulls (see also: Print::sequential_print_horizontal_clearance_valid())
+    // this is done only the first time this method is called while moving the mouse,
+    // the results are then cached for following displacements
+    if (m_sequential_print_clearance_first_displacement) {
+        m_sequential_print_clearance.m_hull_2d_cache.clear();
+        float shrink_factor = static_cast<float>(scale_(0.5 * fff_print()->config().extruder_clearance_radius.value - EPSILON));
+        double mitter_limit = scale_(0.1);
+        m_sequential_print_clearance.m_hull_2d_cache.reserve(m_model->objects.size());
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < m_model->objects.size(); ++i) {
+            ModelObject* model_object = m_model->objects[i];
+            ModelInstance* model_instance0 = model_object->instances.front();
+            Polygon hull_2d = offset(model_object->convex_hull_2d(Geometry::assemble_transform({ 0.0, 0.0, model_instance0->get_offset().z() }, model_instance0->get_rotation(),
+                model_instance0->get_scaling_factor(), model_instance0->get_mirror())),
+                // Shrink the extruder_clearance_radius a tiny bit, so that if the object arrangement algorithm placed the objects
+                // exactly by satisfying the extruder_clearance_radius, this test will not trigger collision.
+                shrink_factor,
+                jtRound, mitter_limit).front();
+
+            Pointf3s& cache_hull_2d = m_sequential_print_clearance.m_hull_2d_cache.emplace_back(Pointf3s());
+            cache_hull_2d.reserve(hull_2d.points.size());
+            for (const Point& p : hull_2d.points) {
+                cache_hull_2d.emplace_back(unscale<double>(p.x()), unscale<double>(p.y()), 0.0);
+            }
+        }
+        m_sequential_print_clearance_first_displacement = false;
+    }
+
+    // calculates instances 2d hulls (see also: Print::sequential_print_horizontal_clearance_valid())
+    Polygons polygons;
+    polygons.reserve(instances_count);
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < instance_transforms.size(); ++i) {
+        const auto& instances = instance_transforms[i];
+        double rotation_z0 = instances.front()->get_rotation().z();
+        for (const auto& instance : instances) {
+            Geometry::Transformation transformation;
+            const Vec3d& offset = instance->get_offset();
+            transformation.set_offset({ offset.x(), offset.y(), 0.0 });
+            transformation.set_rotation(Z, instance->get_rotation().z() - rotation_z0);
+            const Transform3d& trafo = transformation.get_matrix();
+            const Pointf3s& hull_2d = m_sequential_print_clearance.m_hull_2d_cache[i];
+            Points inst_pts;
+            inst_pts.reserve(hull_2d.size());
+            for (size_t j = 0; j < hull_2d.size(); ++j) {
+                const Vec3d p = trafo * hull_2d[j];
+                inst_pts.emplace_back(scaled<double>(p.x()), scaled<double>(p.y()));
+            }
+            polygons.emplace_back(Geometry::convex_hull(std::move(inst_pts)));
+        }
+    }
+
+    // sends instances 2d hulls to be rendered
+    set_sequential_print_clearance(polygons, false);
+}
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+
 bool GLCanvas3D::_is_shown_on_screen() const
 {
     return (m_canvas != nullptr) ? m_canvas->IsShownOnScreen() : false;
@@ -3916,7 +4130,7 @@ void GLCanvas3D::_render_thumbnail_internal(ThumbnailData& thumbnail_data, bool
     glsafe(::glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST));
 
     shader->start_using();
-    shader->set_uniform("print_box.volume_detection", 0);
+    shader->set_uniform("emission_factor", 0.0);
 
     for (GLVolume* vol : visible_volumes) {
         shader->set_uniform("uniform_color", (vol->printable && !vol->is_outside) ? orange : gray);
@@ -4754,7 +4968,7 @@ void GLCanvas3D::_render_background() const
     bool use_error_color = false;
     if (wxGetApp().is_editor()) {
         use_error_color = m_dynamic_background_enabled &&
-            (wxGetApp().preset_bundle->printers.get_edited_preset().printer_technology() != ptSLA || !m_volumes.empty());
+        (current_printer_technology() != ptSLA || !m_volumes.empty());
 
         if (!m_volumes.empty())
             use_error_color &= _is_any_volume_outside();
@@ -4902,6 +5116,13 @@ void GLCanvas3D::_render_selection() const
         m_selection.render(scale_factor);
 }
 
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+void GLCanvas3D::_render_sequential_clearance() const
+{
+    m_sequential_print_clearance.render();
+}
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+
 #if ENABLE_RENDER_SELECTION_CENTER
 void GLCanvas3D::_render_selection_center() const
 {
@@ -5167,7 +5388,7 @@ void GLCanvas3D::_render_camera_target() const
 
 void GLCanvas3D::_render_sla_slices() const
 {
-    if (!m_use_clipping_planes || wxGetApp().preset_bundle->printers.get_edited_preset().printer_technology() != ptSLA)
+    if (!m_use_clipping_planes || current_printer_technology() != ptSLA)
         return;
 
     const SLAPrint* print = this->sla_print();
@@ -5393,9 +5614,9 @@ Vec3d GLCanvas3D::_mouse_to_3d(const Point& mouse_pos, float* z)
         return Vec3d(DBL_MAX, DBL_MAX, DBL_MAX);
 
     const Camera& camera = wxGetApp().plater()->get_camera();
-    const std::array<int, 4>& viewport = camera.get_viewport();
+    Matrix4d modelview = camera.get_view_matrix().matrix();
-    const Transform3d& modelview_matrix = camera.get_view_matrix();
+    Matrix4d projection= camera.get_projection_matrix().matrix();
-    const Transform3d& projection_matrix = camera.get_projection_matrix();
+    Vec4i viewport(camera.get_viewport().data());
 
     GLint y = viewport[3] - (GLint)mouse_pos(1);
     GLfloat mouse_z;
@@ -5404,9 +5625,9 @@ Vec3d GLCanvas3D::_mouse_to_3d(const Point& mouse_pos, float* z)
     else
         mouse_z = *z;
 
-    GLdouble out_x, out_y, out_z;
+    Vec3d out;
-    ::gluUnProject((GLdouble)mouse_pos(0), (GLdouble)y, (GLdouble)mouse_z, (GLdouble*)modelview_matrix.data(), (GLdouble*)projection_matrix.data(), (GLint*)viewport.data(), &out_x, &out_y, &out_z);
+    igl::unproject(Vec3d(mouse_pos(0), y, mouse_z), modelview, projection, viewport, out);
-    return Vec3d((double)out_x, (double)out_y, (double)out_z);
+    return out;
 }
 
 Vec3d GLCanvas3D::_mouse_to_bed_3d(const Point& mouse_pos)

src/slic3r/GUI/GLCanvas3D.hpp

@@ -496,6 +496,26 @@ private:
 
     void load_arrange_settings();
 
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    class SequentialPrintClearance
+    {
+        GLModel m_fill;
+        GLModel m_perimeter;
+        bool m_render_fill{ true };
+
+        std::vector<Pointf3s> m_hull_2d_cache;
+
+    public:
+        void set(const Polygons& polygons, bool fill);
+        void render() const;
+
+        friend class GLCanvas3D;
+    };
+
+    SequentialPrintClearance m_sequential_print_clearance;
+    bool m_sequential_print_clearance_first_displacement{ true };
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+
 public:
     explicit GLCanvas3D(wxGLCanvas* canvas);
     ~GLCanvas3D();
@@ -737,6 +757,14 @@ public:
 #endif
     }
 
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    void set_sequential_print_clearance(const Polygons& polygons, bool fill) { m_sequential_print_clearance.set(polygons, fill); }
+    void update_sequential_clearance();
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+
+    const Print* fff_print() const;
+    const SLAPrint* sla_print() const;
+
 #if ENABLE_SCROLLABLE_LEGEND
     void reset_old_size() { m_old_size = { 0, 0 }; }
 #endif // ENABLE_SCROLLABLE_LEGEND
@@ -767,6 +795,9 @@ private:
     void _render_objects() const;
     void _render_gcode() const;
     void _render_selection() const;
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    void _render_sequential_clearance() const;
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
 #if ENABLE_RENDER_SELECTION_CENTER
     void _render_selection_center() const;
 #endif // ENABLE_RENDER_SELECTION_CENTER
@@ -843,10 +874,6 @@ private:
     float get_overlay_window_width() { return LayersEditing::get_overlay_window_width(); }
 
     static std::vector<float> _parse_colors(const std::vector<std::string>& colors);
-
-public:
-    const Print* fff_print() const;
-    const SLAPrint* sla_print() const;
 };
 
 } // namespace GUI

src/slic3r/GUI/GLModel.cpp

@@ -2,6 +2,11 @@
 #include "GLModel.hpp"
 
 #include "3DScene.hpp"
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+#include "GUI_App.hpp"
+#include "GLShader.hpp"
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+
 #include "libslic3r/TriangleMesh.hpp"
 #include "libslic3r/Model.hpp"
 
@@ -13,6 +18,45 @@
 namespace Slic3r {
 namespace GUI {
 
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+void GLModel::init_from(const InitializationData& data)
+{
+    if (!m_render_data.empty()) // call reset() if you want to reuse this model
+        return;
+
+    for (const InitializationData::Entity& entity : data.entities) {
+        if (entity.positions.empty() || entity.indices.empty())
+            continue;
+
+        assert(entity.normals.empty() || entity.normals.size() == entity.positions.size());
+
+        RenderData rdata;
+        rdata.type = entity.type;
+        rdata.color = entity.color;
+
+        // vertices/normals data
+        std::vector<float> vertices(6 * entity.positions.size());
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < entity.positions.size(); ++i) {
+            const size_t offset = i * 6;
+            ::memcpy(static_cast<void*>(&vertices[offset]), static_cast<const void*>(entity.positions[i].data()), 3 * sizeof(float));
+            if (!entity.normals.empty())
+                ::memcpy(static_cast<void*>(&vertices[3 + offset]), static_cast<const void*>(entity.normals[i].data()), 3 * sizeof(float));
+        }
+
+        // indices data
+        std::vector<unsigned int> indices = entity.indices;
+
+        rdata.indices_count = static_cast<unsigned int>(indices.size());
+
+        // update bounding box
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < entity.positions.size(); ++i) {
+            m_bounding_box.merge(entity.positions[i].cast<double>());
+        }
+
+        send_to_gpu(rdata, vertices, indices);
+        m_render_data.emplace_back(rdata);
+    }
+#else
 void GLModel::init_from(const GLModelInitializationData& data)
 {
     assert(!data.positions.empty() && !data.triangles.empty());
@@ -44,10 +88,41 @@ void GLModel::init_from(const GLModelInitializationData& data)
     }
 
     send_to_gpu(vertices, indices);
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
 }
 
 void GLModel::init_from(const TriangleMesh& mesh)
 {
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    if (!m_render_data.empty()) // call reset() if you want to reuse this model
+        return;
+
+    RenderData data;
+    data.type = PrimitiveType::Triangles;
+
+    std::vector<float> vertices = std::vector<float>(18 * mesh.stl.stats.number_of_facets);
+    std::vector<unsigned int> indices = std::vector<unsigned int>(3 * mesh.stl.stats.number_of_facets);
+
+    unsigned int vertices_count = 0;
+    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < mesh.stl.stats.number_of_facets; ++i) {
+        const stl_facet& facet = mesh.stl.facet_start[i];
+        for (size_t j = 0; j < 3; ++j) {
+            size_t offset = i * 18 + j * 6;
+            ::memcpy(static_cast<void*>(&vertices[offset]), static_cast<const void*>(facet.vertex[j].data()), 3 * sizeof(float));
+            ::memcpy(static_cast<void*>(&vertices[3 + offset]), static_cast<const void*>(facet.normal.data()), 3 * sizeof(float));
+        }
+        for (size_t j = 0; j < 3; ++j) {
+            indices[i * 3 + j] = vertices_count + j;
+        }
+        vertices_count += 3;
+    }
+
+    data.indices_count = static_cast<unsigned int>(indices.size());
+    m_bounding_box = mesh.bounding_box();
+
+    send_to_gpu(data, vertices, indices);
+    m_render_data.emplace_back(data);
+#else
     if (m_vbo_id > 0) // call reset() if you want to reuse this model
         return;
 
@@ -72,6 +147,7 @@ void GLModel::init_from(const TriangleMesh& mesh)
     m_bounding_box = mesh.bounding_box();
 
     send_to_gpu(vertices, indices);
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
 }
 
 bool GLModel::init_from_file(const std::string& filename)
@@ -99,8 +175,29 @@ bool GLModel::init_from_file(const std::string& filename)
     return true;
 }
 
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+void GLModel::set_color(int entity_id, const std::array<float, 4>& color)
+{
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < m_render_data.size(); ++i) {
+        if (entity_id == -1 || static_cast<int>(i) == entity_id)
+            m_render_data[i].color = color;
+    }
+}
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+
 void GLModel::reset()
 {
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    for (RenderData& data : m_render_data) {
+        // release gpu memory
+        if (data.ibo_id > 0)
+            glsafe(::glDeleteBuffers(1, &data.ibo_id));
+        if (data.vbo_id > 0)
+            glsafe(::glDeleteBuffers(1, &data.vbo_id));
+    }
+
+    m_render_data.clear();
+#else
     // release gpu memory
     if (m_ibo_id > 0) {
         glsafe(::glDeleteBuffers(1, &m_ibo_id));
@@ -113,12 +210,49 @@ void GLModel::reset()
     }
 
     m_indices_count = 0;
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
     m_bounding_box = BoundingBoxf3();
     m_filename = std::string();
 }
 
 void GLModel::render() const
 {
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    for (const RenderData& data : m_render_data) {
+        if (data.vbo_id == 0 || data.ibo_id == 0)
+            continue;
+
+        GLenum mode;
+        switch (data.type)
+        {
+        default:
+        case PrimitiveType::Triangles: { mode = GL_TRIANGLES; break; }
+        case PrimitiveType::Lines:     { mode = GL_LINES; break; }
+        case PrimitiveType::LineStrip: { mode = GL_LINE_STRIP; break; }
+        case PrimitiveType::LineLoop:  { mode = GL_LINE_LOOP; break; }
+        }
+
+        glsafe(::glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, data.vbo_id));
+        glsafe(::glVertexPointer(3, GL_FLOAT, 6 * sizeof(float), (const void*)0));
+        glsafe(::glNormalPointer(GL_FLOAT, 6 * sizeof(float), (const void*)(3 * sizeof(float))));
+
+        glsafe(::glEnableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY));
+        glsafe(::glEnableClientState(GL_NORMAL_ARRAY));
+
+        GLShaderProgram* shader = wxGetApp().get_current_shader();
+        if (shader != nullptr)
+            shader->set_uniform("uniform_color", data.color);
+
+        glsafe(::glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, data.ibo_id));
+        glsafe(::glDrawElements(mode, static_cast<GLsizei>(data.indices_count), GL_UNSIGNED_INT, (const void*)0));
+        glsafe(::glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0));
+
+        glsafe(::glDisableClientState(GL_NORMAL_ARRAY));
+        glsafe(::glDisableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY));
+
+        glsafe(::glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0));
+    }
+#else
     if (m_vbo_id == 0 || m_ibo_id == 0)
         return;
 
@@ -137,8 +271,28 @@ void GLModel::render() const
     glsafe(::glDisableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY));
 
     glsafe(::glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0));
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
 }
 
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+void GLModel::send_to_gpu(RenderData& data, const std::vector<float>& vertices, const std::vector<unsigned int>& indices)
+{
+    assert(data.vbo_id == 0);
+    assert(data.ibo_id == 0);
+
+    // vertex data -> send to gpu
+    glsafe(::glGenBuffers(1, &data.vbo_id));
+    glsafe(::glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, data.vbo_id));
+    glsafe(::glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vertices.size() * sizeof(float), vertices.data(), GL_STATIC_DRAW));
+    glsafe(::glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0));
+
+    // indices data -> send to gpu
+    glsafe(::glGenBuffers(1, &data.ibo_id));
+    glsafe(::glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, data.ibo_id));
+    glsafe(::glBufferData(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, indices.size() * sizeof(unsigned int), indices.data(), GL_STATIC_DRAW));
+    glsafe(::glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0));
+}
+#else
 void GLModel::send_to_gpu(const std::vector<float>& vertices, const std::vector<unsigned int>& indices)
 {
     // vertex data -> send to gpu
@@ -153,60 +307,138 @@ void GLModel::send_to_gpu(const std::vector<float>& vertices, const std::vector<
     glsafe(::glBufferData(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, indices.size() * sizeof(unsigned int), indices.data(), GL_STATIC_DRAW));
     glsafe(::glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0));
 }
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
 
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+GLModel::InitializationData stilized_arrow(int resolution, float tip_radius, float tip_height, float stem_radius, float stem_height)
+{
+    auto append_vertex = [](GLModel::InitializationData::Entity& entity, const Vec3f& position, const Vec3f& normal) {
+        entity.positions.emplace_back(position);
+        entity.normals.emplace_back(normal);
+    };
+    auto append_indices = [](GLModel::InitializationData::Entity& entity, unsigned int v1, unsigned int v2, unsigned int v3) {
+        entity.indices.emplace_back(v1);
+        entity.indices.emplace_back(v2);
+        entity.indices.emplace_back(v3);
+    };
+#else
 GLModelInitializationData stilized_arrow(int resolution, float tip_radius, float tip_height, float stem_radius, float stem_height)
 {
     auto append_vertex = [](GLModelInitializationData& data, const Vec3f& position, const Vec3f& normal) {
         data.positions.emplace_back(position);
         data.normals.emplace_back(normal);
     };
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
 
     resolution = std::max(4, resolution);
 
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    GLModel::InitializationData data;
+    GLModel::InitializationData::Entity entity;
+    entity.type = GLModel::PrimitiveType::Triangles;
+#else
     GLModelInitializationData data;
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
 
     const float angle_step = 2.0f * M_PI / static_cast<float>(resolution);
     std::vector<float> cosines(resolution);
     std::vector<float> sines(resolution);
 
-    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i)
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
-    {
+        const float angle = angle_step * static_cast<float>(i);
-        float angle = angle_step * static_cast<float>(i);
         cosines[i] = ::cos(angle);
         sines[i] = -::sin(angle);
     }
 
     const float total_height = tip_height + stem_height;
 
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    // tip vertices/normals
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0f, 0.0f, total_height }, Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
+        append_vertex(entity, { tip_radius * sines[i], tip_radius * cosines[i], stem_height }, { sines[i], cosines[i], 0.0f });
+    }
+
+    // tip triangles
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
+        const int v3 = (i < resolution - 1) ? i + 2 : 1;
+        append_indices(entity, 0, i + 1, v3);
+    }
+
+    // tip cap outer perimeter vertices
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
+        append_vertex(entity, { tip_radius * sines[i], tip_radius * cosines[i], stem_height }, -Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    }
+
+    // tip cap inner perimeter vertices
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
+        append_vertex(entity, { stem_radius * sines[i], stem_radius * cosines[i], stem_height }, -Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    }
+
+    // tip cap triangles
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
+        const int v2 = (i < resolution - 1) ? i + resolution + 2 : resolution + 1;
+        const int v3 = (i < resolution - 1) ? i + 2 * resolution + 2 : 2 * resolution + 1;
+        append_indices(entity, i + resolution + 1, v3, v2);
+        append_indices(entity, i + resolution + 1, i + 2 * resolution + 1, v3);
+    }
+
+    // stem bottom vertices
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
+        append_vertex(entity, { stem_radius * sines[i], stem_radius * cosines[i], stem_height }, { sines[i], cosines[i], 0.0f });
+    }
+
+    // stem top vertices
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
+        append_vertex(entity, { stem_radius * sines[i], stem_radius * cosines[i], 0.0f }, { sines[i], cosines[i], 0.0f });
+    }
+
+    // stem triangles
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
+        const int v2 = (i < resolution - 1) ? i + 3 * resolution + 2 : 3 * resolution + 1;
+        const int v3 = (i < resolution - 1) ? i + 4 * resolution + 2 : 4 * resolution + 1;
+        append_indices(entity, i + 3 * resolution + 1, v3, v2);
+        append_indices(entity, i + 3 * resolution + 1, i + 4 * resolution + 1, v3);
+    }
+
+    // stem cap vertices
+    append_vertex(entity, Vec3f::Zero(), -Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
+        append_vertex(entity, { stem_radius * sines[i], stem_radius * cosines[i], 0.0f }, -Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    }
+
+    // stem cap triangles
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
+        const int v3 = (i < resolution - 1) ? i + 5 * resolution + 3 : 5 * resolution + 2;
+        append_indices(entity, 5 * resolution + 1, v3, i + 5 * resolution + 2);
+    }
+
+    data.entities.emplace_back(entity);
+#else
     // tip vertices/normals
     append_vertex(data, { 0.0f, 0.0f, total_height }, Vec3f::UnitZ());
-    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i)
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
-    {
         append_vertex(data, { tip_radius * sines[i], tip_radius * cosines[i], stem_height }, { sines[i], cosines[i], 0.0f });
     }
 
     // tip triangles
-    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i)
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
-    {
         int v3 = (i < resolution - 1) ? i + 2 : 1;
         data.triangles.emplace_back(0, i + 1, v3);
     }
 
     // tip cap outer perimeter vertices
-    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i)
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
-    {
         append_vertex(data, { tip_radius * sines[i], tip_radius * cosines[i], stem_height }, -Vec3f::UnitZ());
     }
 
     // tip cap inner perimeter vertices
-    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i)
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
-    {
         append_vertex(data, { stem_radius * sines[i], stem_radius * cosines[i], stem_height }, -Vec3f::UnitZ());
     }
 
     // tip cap triangles
-    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i)
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
-    {
         int v2 = (i < resolution - 1) ? i + resolution + 2 : resolution + 1;
         int v3 = (i < resolution - 1) ? i + 2 * resolution + 2 : 2 * resolution + 1;
         data.triangles.emplace_back(i + resolution + 1, v3, v2);
@@ -214,20 +446,17 @@ GLModelInitializationData stilized_arrow(int resolution, float tip_radius, float
     }
 
     // stem bottom vertices
-    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i)
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
-    {
         append_vertex(data, { stem_radius * sines[i], stem_radius * cosines[i], stem_height }, { sines[i], cosines[i], 0.0f });
     }
 
     // stem top vertices
-    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i)
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
-    {
         append_vertex(data, { stem_radius * sines[i], stem_radius * cosines[i], 0.0f }, { sines[i], cosines[i], 0.0f });
     }
 
     // stem triangles
-    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i)
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
-    {
         int v2 = (i < resolution - 1) ? i + 3 * resolution + 2 : 3 * resolution + 1;
         int v3 = (i < resolution - 1) ? i + 4 * resolution + 2 : 4 * resolution + 1;
         data.triangles.emplace_back(i + 3 * resolution + 1, v3, v2);
@@ -236,31 +465,50 @@ GLModelInitializationData stilized_arrow(int resolution, float tip_radius, float
 
     // stem cap vertices
     append_vertex(data, Vec3f::Zero(), -Vec3f::UnitZ());
-    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i)
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
-    {
         append_vertex(data, { stem_radius * sines[i], stem_radius * cosines[i], 0.0f }, -Vec3f::UnitZ());
     }
 
     // stem cap triangles
-    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i)
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
-    {
         int v3 = (i < resolution - 1) ? i + 5 * resolution + 3 : 5 * resolution + 2;
         data.triangles.emplace_back(5 * resolution + 1, v3, i + 5 * resolution + 2);
     }
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
 
     return data;
 }
 
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+GLModel::InitializationData circular_arrow(int resolution, float radius, float tip_height, float tip_width, float stem_width, float thickness)
+{
+    auto append_vertex = [](GLModel::InitializationData::Entity& entity, const Vec3f& position, const Vec3f& normal) {
+        entity.positions.emplace_back(position);
+        entity.normals.emplace_back(normal);
+    };
+    auto append_indices = [](GLModel::InitializationData::Entity& entity, unsigned int v1, unsigned int v2, unsigned int v3) {
+        entity.indices.emplace_back(v1);
+        entity.indices.emplace_back(v2);
+        entity.indices.emplace_back(v3);
+    };
+#else
 GLModelInitializationData circular_arrow(int resolution, float radius, float tip_height, float tip_width, float stem_width, float thickness)
 {
     auto append_vertex = [](GLModelInitializationData& data, const Vec3f& position, const Vec3f& normal) {
         data.positions.emplace_back(position);
         data.normals.emplace_back(normal);
     };
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
 
     resolution = std::max(2, resolution);
 
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    GLModel::InitializationData data;
+    GLModel::InitializationData::Entity entity;
+    entity.type = GLModel::PrimitiveType::Triangles;
+#else
     GLModelInitializationData data;
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
 
     const float half_thickness = 0.5f * thickness;
     const float half_stem_width = 0.5f * stem_width;
@@ -270,6 +518,153 @@ GLModelInitializationData circular_arrow(int resolution, float radius, float tip
     const float inner_radius = radius - half_stem_width;
     const float step_angle = 0.5f * PI / static_cast<float>(resolution);
 
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    // tip
+    // top face vertices
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0f, outer_radius, half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0f, radius + half_tip_width, half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    append_vertex(entity, { -tip_height, radius, half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0f, radius - half_tip_width, half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0f, inner_radius, half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitZ());
+
+    // top face triangles
+    append_indices(entity, 0, 1, 2);
+    append_indices(entity, 0, 2, 4);
+    append_indices(entity, 4, 2, 3);
+
+    // bottom face vertices
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0f, outer_radius, -half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0f, radius + half_tip_width, -half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    append_vertex(entity, { -tip_height, radius, -half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0f, radius - half_tip_width, -half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0f, inner_radius, -half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitZ());
+
+    // bottom face triangles
+    append_indices(entity, 5, 7, 6);
+    append_indices(entity, 5, 9, 7);
+    append_indices(entity, 9, 8, 7);
+
+    // side faces vertices
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0f, outer_radius, -half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitX());
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0f, radius + half_tip_width, -half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitX());
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0f, outer_radius, half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitX());
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0f, radius + half_tip_width, half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitX());
+
+    Vec3f normal(-half_tip_width, tip_height, 0.0f);
+    normal.normalize();
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0f, radius + half_tip_width, -half_thickness }, normal);
+    append_vertex(entity, { -tip_height, radius, -half_thickness }, normal);
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0f, radius + half_tip_width, half_thickness }, normal);
+    append_vertex(entity, { -tip_height, radius, half_thickness }, normal);
+
+    normal = Vec3f(-half_tip_width, -tip_height, 0.0f);
+    normal.normalize();
+    append_vertex(entity, { -tip_height, radius, -half_thickness }, normal);
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0f, radius - half_tip_width, -half_thickness }, normal);
+    append_vertex(entity, { -tip_height, radius, half_thickness }, normal);
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0f, radius - half_tip_width, half_thickness }, normal);
+
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0f, radius - half_tip_width, -half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitX());
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0f, inner_radius, -half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitX());
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0f, radius - half_tip_width, half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitX());
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0f, inner_radius, half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitX());
+
+    // side face triangles
+    for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
+        const int ii = i * 4;
+        append_indices(entity, 10 + ii, 11 + ii, 13 + ii);
+        append_indices(entity, 10 + ii, 13 + ii, 12 + ii);
+    }
+
+    // stem
+    // top face vertices
+    for (int i = 0; i <= resolution; ++i) {
+        const float angle = static_cast<float>(i) * step_angle;
+        append_vertex(entity, { inner_radius * ::sin(angle), inner_radius * ::cos(angle), half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    }
+
+    for (int i = 0; i <= resolution; ++i) {
+        const float angle = static_cast<float>(i) * step_angle;
+        append_vertex(entity, { outer_radius * ::sin(angle), outer_radius * ::cos(angle), half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    }
+
+    // top face triangles
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
+        append_indices(entity, 26 + i, 27 + i, 27 + resolution + i);
+        append_indices(entity, 27 + i, 28 + resolution + i, 27 + resolution + i);
+    }
+
+    // bottom face vertices
+    for (int i = 0; i <= resolution; ++i) {
+        const float angle = static_cast<float>(i) * step_angle;
+        append_vertex(entity, { inner_radius * ::sin(angle), inner_radius * ::cos(angle), -half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    }
+
+    for (int i = 0; i <= resolution; ++i) {
+        const float angle = static_cast<float>(i) * step_angle;
+        append_vertex(entity, { outer_radius * ::sin(angle), outer_radius * ::cos(angle), -half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    }
+
+    // bottom face triangles
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
+        append_indices(entity, 28 + 2 * resolution + i, 29 + 3 * resolution + i, 29 + 2 * resolution + i);
+        append_indices(entity, 29 + 2 * resolution + i, 29 + 3 * resolution + i, 30 + 3 * resolution + i);
+    }
+
+    // side faces vertices and triangles
+    for (int i = 0; i <= resolution; ++i) {
+        const float angle = static_cast<float>(i) * step_angle;
+        const float c = ::cos(angle);
+        const float s = ::sin(angle);
+        append_vertex(entity, { inner_radius * s, inner_radius * c, -half_thickness }, { -s, -c, 0.0f });
+    }
+
+    for (int i = 0; i <= resolution; ++i) {
+        const float angle = static_cast<float>(i) * step_angle;
+        const float c = ::cos(angle);
+        const float s = ::sin(angle);
+        append_vertex(entity, { inner_radius * s, inner_radius * c, half_thickness }, { -s, -c, 0.0f });
+    }
+
+    int first_id = 26 + 4 * (resolution + 1);
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
+        const int ii = first_id + i;
+        append_indices(entity, ii, ii + 1, ii + resolution + 2);
+        append_indices(entity, ii, ii + resolution + 2, ii + resolution + 1);
+    }
+
+    append_vertex(entity, { inner_radius, 0.0f, -half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitY());
+    append_vertex(entity, { outer_radius, 0.0f, -half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitY());
+    append_vertex(entity, { inner_radius, 0.0f, half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitY());
+    append_vertex(entity, { outer_radius, 0.0f, half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitY());
+
+    first_id = 26 + 6 * (resolution + 1);
+    append_indices(entity, first_id, first_id + 1, first_id + 3);
+    append_indices(entity, first_id, first_id + 3, first_id + 2);
+
+    for (int i = resolution; i >= 0; --i) {
+        const float angle = static_cast<float>(i) * step_angle;
+        const float c = ::cos(angle);
+        const float s = ::sin(angle);
+        append_vertex(entity, { outer_radius * s, outer_radius * c, -half_thickness }, { s, c, 0.0f });
+    }
+
+    for (int i = resolution; i >= 0; --i) {
+        const float angle = static_cast<float>(i) * step_angle;
+        const float c = ::cos(angle);
+        const float s = ::sin(angle);
+        append_vertex(entity, { outer_radius * s, outer_radius * c, +half_thickness }, { s, c, 0.0f });
+    }
+
+    first_id = 30 + 6 * (resolution + 1);
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
+        const int ii = first_id + i;
+        append_indices(entity, ii, ii + 1, ii + resolution + 2);
+        append_indices(entity, ii, ii + resolution + 2, ii + resolution + 1);
+    }
+
+    data.entities.emplace_back(entity);
+#else
     // tip
     // top face vertices
     append_vertex(data, { 0.0f, outer_radius, half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitZ());
@@ -321,8 +716,7 @@ GLModelInitializationData circular_arrow(int resolution, float radius, float tip
     append_vertex(data, { 0.0f, inner_radius, half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitX());
 
     // side face triangles
-    for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
+    for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
-    {
         int ii = i * 4;
         data.triangles.emplace_back(10 + ii, 11 + ii, 13 + ii);
         data.triangles.emplace_back(10 + ii, 13 + ii, 12 + ii);
@@ -330,56 +724,48 @@ GLModelInitializationData circular_arrow(int resolution, float radius, float tip
 
     // stem
     // top face vertices
-    for (int i = 0; i <= resolution; ++i)
+    for (int i = 0; i <= resolution; ++i) {
-    {
         float angle = static_cast<float>(i) * step_angle;
         append_vertex(data, { inner_radius * ::sin(angle), inner_radius * ::cos(angle), half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitZ());
     }
 
-    for (int i = 0; i <= resolution; ++i)
+    for (int i = 0; i <= resolution; ++i) {
-    {
         float angle = static_cast<float>(i) * step_angle;
         append_vertex(data, { outer_radius * ::sin(angle), outer_radius * ::cos(angle), half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitZ());
     }
 
     // top face triangles
-    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i)
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
-    {
         data.triangles.emplace_back(26 + i, 27 + i, 27 + resolution + i);
         data.triangles.emplace_back(27 + i, 28 + resolution + i, 27 + resolution + i);
     }
 
     // bottom face vertices
-    for (int i = 0; i <= resolution; ++i)
+    for (int i = 0; i <= resolution; ++i) {
-    {
         float angle = static_cast<float>(i) * step_angle;
         append_vertex(data, { inner_radius * ::sin(angle), inner_radius * ::cos(angle), -half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitZ());
     }
 
-    for (int i = 0; i <= resolution; ++i)
+    for (int i = 0; i <= resolution; ++i) {
-    {
         float angle = static_cast<float>(i) * step_angle;
         append_vertex(data, { outer_radius * ::sin(angle), outer_radius * ::cos(angle), -half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitZ());
     }
 
     // bottom face triangles
-    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i)
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
-    {
         data.triangles.emplace_back(28 + 2 * resolution + i, 29 + 3 * resolution + i, 29 + 2 * resolution + i);
         data.triangles.emplace_back(29 + 2 * resolution + i, 29 + 3 * resolution + i, 30 + 3 * resolution + i);
     }
 
     // side faces vertices and triangles
-    for (int i = 0; i <= resolution; ++i)
+    for (int i = 0; i <= resolution; ++i) {
-    {
         float angle = static_cast<float>(i) * step_angle;
         float c = ::cos(angle);
         float s = ::sin(angle);
         append_vertex(data, { inner_radius * s, inner_radius * c, -half_thickness }, { -s, -c, 0.0f });
     }
 
-    for (int i = 0; i <= resolution; ++i)
+    for (int i = 0; i <= resolution; ++i) {
-    {
         float angle = static_cast<float>(i) * step_angle;
         float c = ::cos(angle);
         float s = ::sin(angle);
@@ -387,8 +773,7 @@ GLModelInitializationData circular_arrow(int resolution, float radius, float tip
     }
 
     int first_id = 26 + 4 * (resolution + 1);
-    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i)
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
-    {
         int ii = first_id + i;
         data.triangles.emplace_back(ii, ii + 1, ii + resolution + 2);
         data.triangles.emplace_back(ii, ii + resolution + 2, ii + resolution + 1);
@@ -403,16 +788,14 @@ GLModelInitializationData circular_arrow(int resolution, float radius, float tip
     data.triangles.emplace_back(first_id, first_id + 1, first_id + 3);
     data.triangles.emplace_back(first_id, first_id + 3, first_id + 2);
 
-    for (int i = resolution; i >= 0; --i)
+    for (int i = resolution; i >= 0; --i) {
-    {
         float angle = static_cast<float>(i) * step_angle;
         float c = ::cos(angle);
         float s = ::sin(angle);
         append_vertex(data, { outer_radius * s, outer_radius * c, -half_thickness }, { s, c, 0.0f });
     }
 
-    for (int i = resolution; i >= 0; --i)
+    for (int i = resolution; i >= 0; --i) {
-    {
         float angle = static_cast<float>(i) * step_angle;
         float c = ::cos(angle);
         float s = ::sin(angle);
@@ -420,16 +803,33 @@ GLModelInitializationData circular_arrow(int resolution, float radius, float tip
     }
 
     first_id = 30 + 6 * (resolution + 1);
-    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i)
+    for (int i = 0; i < resolution; ++i) {
-    {
         int ii = first_id + i;
         data.triangles.emplace_back(ii, ii + 1, ii + resolution + 2);
         data.triangles.emplace_back(ii, ii + resolution + 2, ii + resolution + 1);
     }
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
 
     return data;
 }
 
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+GLModel::InitializationData straight_arrow(float tip_width, float tip_height, float stem_width, float stem_height, float thickness)
+{
+    auto append_vertex = [](GLModel::InitializationData::Entity& entity, const Vec3f& position, const Vec3f& normal) {
+        entity.positions.emplace_back(position);
+        entity.normals.emplace_back(normal);
+    };
+    auto append_indices = [](GLModel::InitializationData::Entity& entity, unsigned int v1, unsigned int v2, unsigned int v3) {
+        entity.indices.emplace_back(v1);
+        entity.indices.emplace_back(v2);
+        entity.indices.emplace_back(v3);
+    };
+
+    GLModel::InitializationData data;
+    GLModel::InitializationData::Entity entity;
+    entity.type = GLModel::PrimitiveType::Triangles;
+#else
 GLModelInitializationData straight_arrow(float tip_width, float tip_height, float stem_width, float stem_height, float thickness)
 {
     auto append_vertex = [](GLModelInitializationData& data, const Vec3f& position, const Vec3f& normal) {
@@ -438,6 +838,7 @@ GLModelInitializationData straight_arrow(float tip_width, float tip_height, floa
     };
 
     GLModelInitializationData data;
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
 
     const float half_thickness = 0.5f * thickness;
     const float half_stem_width = 0.5f * stem_width;
@@ -445,6 +846,87 @@ GLModelInitializationData straight_arrow(float tip_width, float tip_height, floa
     const float total_height = tip_height + stem_height;
 
     // top face vertices
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    append_vertex(entity, { half_stem_width, 0.0, half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    append_vertex(entity, { half_stem_width, stem_height, half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    append_vertex(entity, { half_tip_width, stem_height, half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0, total_height, half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    append_vertex(entity, { -half_tip_width, stem_height, half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    append_vertex(entity, { -half_stem_width, stem_height, half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    append_vertex(entity, { -half_stem_width, 0.0, half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitZ());
+
+    // top face triangles
+    append_indices(entity, 0, 1, 6);
+    append_indices(entity, 6, 1, 5);
+    append_indices(entity, 4, 5, 3);
+    append_indices(entity, 5, 1, 3);
+    append_indices(entity, 1, 2, 3);
+
+    // bottom face vertices
+    append_vertex(entity, { half_stem_width, 0.0, -half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    append_vertex(entity, { half_stem_width, stem_height, -half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    append_vertex(entity, { half_tip_width, stem_height, -half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0, total_height, -half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    append_vertex(entity, { -half_tip_width, stem_height, -half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    append_vertex(entity, { -half_stem_width, stem_height, -half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitZ());
+    append_vertex(entity, { -half_stem_width, 0.0, -half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitZ());
+
+    // bottom face triangles
+    append_indices(entity, 7, 13, 8);
+    append_indices(entity, 13, 12, 8);
+    append_indices(entity, 12, 11, 10);
+    append_indices(entity, 8, 12, 10);
+    append_indices(entity, 9, 8, 10);
+
+    // side faces vertices
+    append_vertex(entity, { half_stem_width, 0.0, -half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitX());
+    append_vertex(entity, { half_stem_width, stem_height, -half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitX());
+    append_vertex(entity, { half_stem_width, 0.0, half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitX());
+    append_vertex(entity, { half_stem_width, stem_height, half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitX());
+
+    append_vertex(entity, { half_stem_width, stem_height, -half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitY());
+    append_vertex(entity, { half_tip_width, stem_height, -half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitY());
+    append_vertex(entity, { half_stem_width, stem_height, half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitY());
+    append_vertex(entity, { half_tip_width, stem_height, half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitY());
+
+    Vec3f normal(tip_height, half_tip_width, 0.0f);
+    normal.normalize();
+    append_vertex(entity, { half_tip_width, stem_height, -half_thickness }, normal);
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0, total_height, -half_thickness }, normal);
+    append_vertex(entity, { half_tip_width, stem_height, half_thickness }, normal);
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0, total_height, half_thickness }, normal);
+
+    normal = Vec3f(-tip_height, half_tip_width, 0.0f);
+    normal.normalize();
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0, total_height, -half_thickness }, normal);
+    append_vertex(entity, { -half_tip_width, stem_height, -half_thickness }, normal);
+    append_vertex(entity, { 0.0, total_height, half_thickness }, normal);
+    append_vertex(entity, { -half_tip_width, stem_height, half_thickness }, normal);
+
+    append_vertex(entity, { -half_tip_width, stem_height, -half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitY());
+    append_vertex(entity, { -half_stem_width, stem_height, -half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitY());
+    append_vertex(entity, { -half_tip_width, stem_height, half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitY());
+    append_vertex(entity, { -half_stem_width, stem_height, half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitY());
+
+    append_vertex(entity, { -half_stem_width, stem_height, -half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitX());
+    append_vertex(entity, { -half_stem_width, 0.0, -half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitX());
+    append_vertex(entity, { -half_stem_width, stem_height, half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitX());
+    append_vertex(entity, { -half_stem_width, 0.0, half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitX());
+
+    append_vertex(entity, { -half_stem_width, 0.0, -half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitY());
+    append_vertex(entity, { half_stem_width, 0.0, -half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitY());
+    append_vertex(entity, { -half_stem_width, 0.0, half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitY());
+    append_vertex(entity, { half_stem_width, 0.0, half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitY());
+
+    // side face triangles
+    for (int i = 0; i < 7; ++i) {
+        const int ii = i * 4;
+        append_indices(entity, 14 + ii, 15 + ii, 17 + ii);
+        append_indices(entity, 14 + ii, 17 + ii, 16 + ii);
+    }
+
+    data.entities.emplace_back(entity);
+#else
     append_vertex(data, { half_stem_width, 0.0, half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitZ());
     append_vertex(data, { half_stem_width, stem_height, half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitZ());
     append_vertex(data, { half_tip_width, stem_height, half_thickness }, Vec3f::UnitZ());
@@ -517,12 +999,12 @@ GLModelInitializationData straight_arrow(float tip_width, float tip_height, floa
     append_vertex(data, { half_stem_width, 0.0, half_thickness }, -Vec3f::UnitY());
 
     // side face triangles
-    for (int i = 0; i < 7; ++i)
+    for (int i = 0; i < 7; ++i) {
-    {
         int ii = i * 4;
         data.triangles.emplace_back(14 + ii, 15 + ii, 17 + ii);
         data.triangles.emplace_back(14 + ii, 17 + ii, 16 + ii);
     }
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
 
     return data;
 }

src/slic3r/GUI/GLModel.hpp

@@ -12,40 +12,115 @@ class TriangleMesh;
 
 namespace GUI {
 
+#if !ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
     struct GLModelInitializationData
     {
         std::vector<Vec3f> positions;
         std::vector<Vec3f> normals;
         std::vector<Vec3i> triangles;
     };
+#endif // !ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
 
     class GLModel
     {
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    public:
+        enum class PrimitiveType : unsigned char
+        {
+            Triangles,
+            Lines,
+            LineStrip,
+            LineLoop
+        };
+
+        struct RenderData
+        {
+            PrimitiveType type;
+            unsigned int vbo_id{ 0 };
+            unsigned int ibo_id{ 0 };
+            size_t indices_count{ 0 };
+            std::array<float, 4> color{ 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };
+        };
+
+        struct InitializationData
+        {
+            struct Entity
+            {
+                PrimitiveType type;
+                std::vector<Vec3f> positions;
+                std::vector<Vec3f> normals;
+                std::vector<unsigned int> indices;
+                std::array<float, 4> color{ 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };
+            };
+
+            std::vector<Entity> entities;
+        };
+
+    private:
+        std::vector<RenderData> m_render_data;
+#else
         unsigned int m_vbo_id{ 0 };
         unsigned int m_ibo_id{ 0 };
         size_t m_indices_count{ 0 };
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
 
         BoundingBoxf3 m_bounding_box;
         std::string m_filename;
 
     public:
+        GLModel() = default;
         virtual ~GLModel() { reset(); }
 
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+        void init_from(const InitializationData& data);
+#else
         void init_from(const GLModelInitializationData& data);
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
         void init_from(const TriangleMesh& mesh);
         bool init_from_file(const std::string& filename);
+
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+        // if entity_id == -1 set the color of all entities
+        void set_color(int entity_id, const std::array<float, 4>& color);
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+
         void reset();
         void render() const;
 
-        const BoundingBoxf3& get_bounding_box() const { return m_bounding_box; }
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+        bool is_initialized() const { return !m_render_data.empty(); }
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
 
+        const BoundingBoxf3& get_bounding_box() const { return m_bounding_box; }
         const std::string& get_filename() const { return m_filename; }
 
     private:
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+        void send_to_gpu(RenderData& data, const std::vector<float>& vertices, const std::vector<unsigned int>& indices);
+#else
         void send_to_gpu(const std::vector<float>& vertices, const std::vector<unsigned int>& indices);
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
     };
 
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    // create an arrow with cylindrical stem and conical tip, with the given dimensions and resolution
+    // the origin of the arrow is in the center of the stem cap
+    // the arrow has its axis of symmetry along the Z axis and is pointing upward
+    // used to render bed axes and sequential marker
+    GLModel::InitializationData stilized_arrow(int resolution, float tip_radius, float tip_height, float stem_radius, float stem_height);
 
+    // create an arrow whose stem is a quarter of circle, with the given dimensions and resolution
+    // the origin of the arrow is in the center of the circle
+    // the arrow is contained in the 1st quadrant of the XY plane and is pointing counterclockwise
+    // used to render sidebar hints for rotations
+    GLModel::InitializationData circular_arrow(int resolution, float radius, float tip_height, float tip_width, float stem_width, float thickness);
+
+    // create an arrow with the given dimensions
+    // the origin of the arrow is in the center of the stem cap
+    // the arrow is contained in XY plane and has its main axis along the Y axis
+    // used to render sidebar hints for position and scale
+    GLModel::InitializationData straight_arrow(float tip_width, float tip_height, float stem_width, float stem_height, float thickness);
+#else
     // create an arrow with cylindrical stem and conical tip, with the given dimensions and resolution
     // the origin of the arrow is in the center of the stem cap
     // the arrow has its axis of symmetry along the Z axis and is pointing upward
@@ -60,6 +135,7 @@ namespace GUI {
     // the origin of the arrow is in the center of the stem cap
     // the arrow is contained in XY plane and has its main axis along the Y axis
     GLModelInitializationData straight_arrow(float tip_width, float tip_height, float stem_width, float stem_height, float thickness);
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
 
 } // namespace GUI
 } // namespace Slic3r

src/slic3r/GUI/GLSelectionRectangle.cpp

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #include "GLCanvas3D.hpp"
 #include "GUI_App.hpp"
 #include "Plater.hpp"
+#include <igl/project.h>
 
 #include <GL/glew.h>
 
@@ -38,23 +39,26 @@ namespace GUI {
         m_state = Off;
 
         const Camera& camera = wxGetApp().plater()->get_camera();
-        const std::array<int, 4>& viewport = camera.get_viewport();
+        Matrix4d modelview = camera.get_view_matrix().matrix();
-        const Transform3d& modelview_matrix = camera.get_view_matrix();
+        Matrix4d projection= camera.get_projection_matrix().matrix();
-        const Transform3d& projection_matrix = camera.get_projection_matrix();
+        Vec4i viewport(camera.get_viewport().data());
+
+        // Convert our std::vector to Eigen dynamic matrix.
+        Eigen::Matrix<double, Eigen::Dynamic, 3, Eigen::DontAlign> pts(points.size(), 3);
+        for (size_t i=0; i<points.size(); ++i)
+            pts.block<1, 3>(i, 0) = points[i];
+
+        // Get the projections.
+        Eigen::Matrix<double, Eigen::Dynamic, 3, Eigen::DontAlign> projections;
+        igl::project(pts, modelview, projection, viewport, projections);
 
         // bounding box created from the rectangle corners - will take care of order of the corners
         BoundingBox rectangle(Points{ Point(m_start_corner.cast<coord_t>()), Point(m_end_corner.cast<coord_t>()) });
 
         // Iterate over all points and determine whether they're in the rectangle.
-        for (unsigned int i = 0; i<points.size(); ++i) {
+        for (int i = 0; i<projections.rows(); ++i)
-            const Vec3d& point = points[i];
+            if (rectangle.contains(Point(projections(i, 0), canvas.get_canvas_size().get_height() - projections(i, 1))))
-            GLdouble out_x, out_y, out_z;
-            ::gluProject((GLdouble)point(0), (GLdouble)point(1), (GLdouble)point(2), (GLdouble*)modelview_matrix.data(), (GLdouble*)projection_matrix.data(), (GLint*)viewport.data(), &out_x, &out_y, &out_z);
-            out_y = canvas.get_canvas_size().get_height() - out_y;
-
-            if (rectangle.contains(Point(out_x, out_y)))
                 out.push_back(i);
-        }
 
         return out;
     }

src/slic3r/GUI/Gizmos/GLGizmoBase.cpp

@@ -20,26 +20,22 @@ GLGizmoBase::Grabber::Grabber()
     , dragging(false)
     , enabled(true)
 {
-    color[0] = 1.0f;
+    color = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };
-    color[1] = 1.0f;
-    color[2] = 1.0f;
-    color[3] = 1.0f;
 }
 
 void GLGizmoBase::Grabber::render(bool hover, float size) const
 {
-    float render_color[4];
+    std::array<float, 4> render_color;
-    if (hover)
+    if (hover) {
-    {
+        render_color[0] = (1.0f - color[0]);
-        render_color[0] = 1.0f - color[0];
+        render_color[1] = (1.0f - color[1]);
-        render_color[1] = 1.0f - color[1];
+        render_color[2] = (1.0f - color[2]);
-        render_color[2] = 1.0f - color[2];
         render_color[3] = color[3];
     }
     else
-        ::memcpy((void*)render_color, (const void*)color, 4 * sizeof(float));
+        render_color = color;
 
-    render(size, render_color, true);
+    render(size, render_color, false);
 }
 
 float GLGizmoBase::Grabber::get_half_size(float size) const
@@ -52,80 +48,37 @@ float GLGizmoBase::Grabber::get_dragging_half_size(float size) const
     return get_half_size(size) * DraggingScaleFactor;
 }
 
-void GLGizmoBase::Grabber::render(float size, const float* render_color, bool use_lighting) const
+void GLGizmoBase::Grabber::render(float size, const std::array<float, 4>& render_color, bool picking) const
 {
-    float half_size = dragging ? get_dragging_half_size(size) : get_half_size(size);
+    if (! cube_initialized) {
+        // This cannot be done in constructor, OpenGL is not yet
+        // initialized at that point (on Linux at least).
+        TriangleMesh mesh = make_cube(1., 1., 1.);
+        mesh.translate(Vec3f(-0.5, -0.5, -0.5));
+        const_cast<GLModel&>(cube).init_from(mesh);
+        const_cast<bool&>(cube_initialized) = true;
+    }
 
-    if (use_lighting)
+    float fullsize = 2 * (dragging ? get_dragging_half_size(size) : get_half_size(size));
-        glsafe(::glEnable(GL_LIGHTING));
 
-    glsafe(::glColor4fv(render_color));
+    GLShaderProgram* shader = picking ? nullptr : wxGetApp().get_current_shader();
+    if (shader != nullptr)
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+        const_cast<GLModel*>(&cube)->set_color(-1, render_color);
+#else
+        shader->set_uniform("uniform_color", render_color);
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    else
+        glsafe(::glColor4fv(render_color.data())); // picking
 
     glsafe(::glPushMatrix());
-    glsafe(::glTranslated(center(0), center(1), center(2)));
+    glsafe(::glTranslated(center.x(), center.y(), center.z()));
-
+    glsafe(::glRotated(Geometry::rad2deg(angles.z()), 0.0, 0.0, 1.0));
-    glsafe(::glRotated(Geometry::rad2deg(angles(2)), 0.0, 0.0, 1.0));
+    glsafe(::glRotated(Geometry::rad2deg(angles.y()), 0.0, 1.0, 0.0));
-    glsafe(::glRotated(Geometry::rad2deg(angles(1)), 0.0, 1.0, 0.0));
+    glsafe(::glRotated(Geometry::rad2deg(angles.x()), 1.0, 0.0, 0.0));
-    glsafe(::glRotated(Geometry::rad2deg(angles(0)), 1.0, 0.0, 0.0));
+    glsafe(::glScaled(fullsize, fullsize, fullsize));
-
+    cube.render();
-    // face min x
-    glsafe(::glPushMatrix());
-    glsafe(::glTranslatef(-(GLfloat)half_size, 0.0f, 0.0f));
-    glsafe(::glRotatef(-90.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f));
-    render_face(half_size);
     glsafe(::glPopMatrix());
-
-    // face max x
-    glsafe(::glPushMatrix());
-    glsafe(::glTranslatef((GLfloat)half_size, 0.0f, 0.0f));
-    glsafe(::glRotatef(90.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f));
-    render_face(half_size);
-    glsafe(::glPopMatrix());
-
-    // face min y
-    glsafe(::glPushMatrix());
-    glsafe(::glTranslatef(0.0f, -(GLfloat)half_size, 0.0f));
-    glsafe(::glRotatef(90.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f));
-    render_face(half_size);
-    glsafe(::glPopMatrix());
-
-    // face max y
-    glsafe(::glPushMatrix());
-    glsafe(::glTranslatef(0.0f, (GLfloat)half_size, 0.0f));
-    glsafe(::glRotatef(-90.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f));
-    render_face(half_size);
-    glsafe(::glPopMatrix());
-
-    // face min z
-    glsafe(::glPushMatrix());
-    glsafe(::glTranslatef(0.0f, 0.0f, -(GLfloat)half_size));
-    glsafe(::glRotatef(180.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f));
-    render_face(half_size);
-    glsafe(::glPopMatrix());
-
-    // face max z
-    glsafe(::glPushMatrix());
-    glsafe(::glTranslatef(0.0f, 0.0f, (GLfloat)half_size));
-    render_face(half_size);
-    glsafe(::glPopMatrix());
-
-    glsafe(::glPopMatrix());
-
-    if (use_lighting)
-        glsafe(::glDisable(GL_LIGHTING));
-}
-
-void GLGizmoBase::Grabber::render_face(float half_size) const
-{
-    ::glBegin(GL_TRIANGLES);
-    ::glNormal3f(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
-    ::glVertex3f(-(GLfloat)half_size, -(GLfloat)half_size, 0.0f);
-    ::glVertex3f((GLfloat)half_size, -(GLfloat)half_size, 0.0f);
-    ::glVertex3f((GLfloat)half_size, (GLfloat)half_size, 0.0f);
-    ::glVertex3f((GLfloat)half_size, (GLfloat)half_size, 0.0f);
-    ::glVertex3f(-(GLfloat)half_size, (GLfloat)half_size, 0.0f);
-    ::glVertex3f(-(GLfloat)half_size, -(GLfloat)half_size, 0.0f);
-    glsafe(::glEnd());
 }
 
 
@@ -141,9 +94,12 @@ GLGizmoBase::GLGizmoBase(GLCanvas3D& parent, const std::string& icon_filename, u
     , m_imgui(wxGetApp().imgui())
     , m_first_input_window_render(true)
 {
-    ::memcpy((void*)m_base_color, (const void*)DEFAULT_BASE_COLOR, 4 * sizeof(float));
+    m_base_color = DEFAULT_BASE_COLOR;
-    ::memcpy((void*)m_drag_color, (const void*)DEFAULT_DRAG_COLOR, 4 * sizeof(float));
+    m_drag_color = DEFAULT_DRAG_COLOR;
-    ::memcpy((void*)m_highlight_color, (const void*)DEFAULT_HIGHLIGHT_COLOR, 4 * sizeof(float));
+    m_highlight_color = DEFAULT_HIGHLIGHT_COLOR;
+    m_cone.init_from(make_cone(1., 1., 2 * PI / 24));
+    m_sphere.init_from(make_sphere(1., (2 * M_PI) / 24.));
+    m_cylinder.init_from(make_cylinder(1., 1., 2 * PI / 24.));
 }
 
 void GLGizmoBase::set_hover_id(int id)
@@ -155,10 +111,9 @@ void GLGizmoBase::set_hover_id(int id)
     }
 }
 
-void GLGizmoBase::set_highlight_color(const float* color)
+void GLGizmoBase::set_highlight_color(const std::array<float, 4>& color)
 {
-    if (color != nullptr)
+    m_highlight_color = color;
-        ::memcpy((void*)m_highlight_color, (const void*)color, 4 * sizeof(float));
 }
 
 void GLGizmoBase::enable_grabber(unsigned int id)
@@ -227,31 +182,31 @@ std::array<float, 4> GLGizmoBase::picking_color_component(unsigned int id) const
 
 void GLGizmoBase::render_grabbers(const BoundingBoxf3& box) const
 {
-    render_grabbers((float)((box.size()(0) + box.size()(1) + box.size()(2)) / 3.0));
+    render_grabbers((float)((box.size().x() + box.size().y() + box.size().z()) / 3.0));
 }
 
 void GLGizmoBase::render_grabbers(float size) const
 {
-    for (int i = 0; i < (int)m_grabbers.size(); ++i)
+    GLShaderProgram* shader = wxGetApp().get_shader("gouraud_light");
-    {
+    if (shader == nullptr)
+        return;
+    shader->start_using();
+    shader->set_uniform("emission_factor", 0.1);
+    for (int i = 0; i < (int)m_grabbers.size(); ++i) {
         if (m_grabbers[i].enabled)
-            m_grabbers[i].render((m_hover_id == i), size);
+            m_grabbers[i].render(m_hover_id == i, size);
     }
+    shader->stop_using();
 }
 
 void GLGizmoBase::render_grabbers_for_picking(const BoundingBoxf3& box) const
 {
-    float mean_size = (float)((box.size()(0) + box.size()(1) + box.size()(2)) / 3.0);
+    float mean_size = (float)((box.size().x() + box.size().y() + box.size().z()) / 3.0);
 
-    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < (unsigned int)m_grabbers.size(); ++i)
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < (unsigned int)m_grabbers.size(); ++i) {
-    {
+        if (m_grabbers[i].enabled) {
-        if (m_grabbers[i].enabled)
-        {
             std::array<float, 4> color = picking_color_component(i);
-            m_grabbers[i].color[0] = color[0];
+            m_grabbers[i].color = color;
-            m_grabbers[i].color[1] = color[1];
-            m_grabbers[i].color[2] = color[2];
-            m_grabbers[i].color[3] = color[3];
             m_grabbers[i].render_for_picking(mean_size);
         }
     }
@@ -265,8 +220,7 @@ std::string GLGizmoBase::format(float value, unsigned int decimals) const
 void GLGizmoBase::render_input_window(float x, float y, float bottom_limit)
 {
     on_render_input_window(x, y, bottom_limit);
-    if (m_first_input_window_render)
+    if (m_first_input_window_render) {
-    {
         // for some reason, the imgui dialogs are not shown on screen in the 1st frame where they are rendered, but show up only with the 2nd rendered frame
         // so, we forces another frame rendering the first time the imgui window is shown
         m_parent.set_as_dirty();

src/slic3r/GUI/Gizmos/GLGizmoBase.hpp

@@ -4,13 +4,11 @@
 #include "libslic3r/Point.hpp"
 
 #include "slic3r/GUI/I18N.hpp"
+#include "slic3r/GUI/GLModel.hpp"
 
 #include <cereal/archives/binary.hpp>
 
 class wxWindow;
-class GLUquadric;
-typedef class GLUquadric GLUquadricObj;
-
 
 namespace Slic3r {
 
@@ -20,13 +18,15 @@ class ModelObject;
 
 namespace GUI {
 
-static const float DEFAULT_BASE_COLOR[4] = { 0.625f, 0.625f, 0.625f, 1.0f };
+static const std::array<float, 4> DEFAULT_BASE_COLOR = { 0.625f, 0.625f, 0.625f, 1.0f };
-static const float DEFAULT_DRAG_COLOR[4] = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };
+static const std::array<float, 4> DEFAULT_DRAG_COLOR = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };
-static const float DEFAULT_HIGHLIGHT_COLOR[4] = { 1.0f, 0.38f, 0.0f, 1.0f };
+static const std::array<float, 4> DEFAULT_HIGHLIGHT_COLOR = { 1.0f, 0.38f, 0.0f, 1.0f };
-static const float AXES_COLOR[][4] = { { 0.75f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 0.0f, 0.75f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.75f, 1.0f } };
+static const std::array<std::array<float, 4>, 3> AXES_COLOR = {{
-static const float CONSTRAINED_COLOR[4] = { 0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f };
+                                                                { 0.75f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f },
-
+                                                                { 0.0f, 0.75f, 0.0f, 1.0f },
-
+                                                                { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.75f, 1.0f }
+                                                              }};
+static const std::array<float, 4> CONSTRAINED_COLOR = { 0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f };
 
 class ImGuiWrapper;
 class GLCanvas3D;
@@ -50,21 +50,23 @@ protected:
 
         Vec3d center;
         Vec3d angles;
-        float color[4];
+        std::array<float, 4> color;
         bool enabled;
         bool dragging;
 
         Grabber();
 
         void render(bool hover, float size) const;
-        void render_for_picking(float size) const { render(size, color, false); }
+        void render_for_picking(float size) const { render(size, color, true); }
 
         float get_half_size(float size) const;
         float get_dragging_half_size(float size) const;
 
     private:
-        void render(float size, const float* render_color, bool use_lighting) const;
+        void render(float size, const std::array<float, 4>& render_color, bool picking) const;
-        void render_face(float half_size) const;
+
+        GLModel cube;
+        bool cube_initialized = false;
     };
 
 public:
@@ -95,14 +97,17 @@ protected:
     unsigned int m_sprite_id;
     int m_hover_id;
     bool m_dragging;
-    float m_base_color[4];
+    std::array<float, 4> m_base_color;
-    float m_drag_color[4];
+    std::array<float, 4> m_drag_color;
-    float m_highlight_color[4];
+    std::array<float, 4> m_highlight_color;
     mutable std::vector<Grabber> m_grabbers;
     ImGuiWrapper* m_imgui;
     bool m_first_input_window_render;
     mutable std::string m_tooltip;
     CommonGizmosDataPool* m_c;
+    GLModel m_cone;
+    GLModel m_cylinder;
+    GLModel m_sphere;
 
 public:
     GLGizmoBase(GLCanvas3D& parent,
@@ -137,7 +142,7 @@ public:
     int get_hover_id() const { return m_hover_id; }
     void set_hover_id(int id);
     
-    void set_highlight_color(const float* color);
+    void set_highlight_color(const std::array<float, 4>& color);
 
     void enable_grabber(unsigned int id);
     void disable_grabber(unsigned int id);

src/slic3r/GUI/Gizmos/GLGizmoCut.cpp

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ bool GLGizmoCut::on_init()
 
 std::string GLGizmoCut::on_get_name() const
 {
-    return (_(L("Cut")) + " [C]").ToUTF8().data();
+    return (_L("Cut") + " [C]").ToUTF8().data();
 }
 
 void GLGizmoCut::on_set_state()
@@ -96,12 +96,12 @@ void GLGizmoCut::on_render() const
 
     const BoundingBoxf3& box = selection.get_bounding_box();
     Vec3d plane_center = box.center();
-    plane_center(2) = m_cut_z;
+    plane_center.z() = m_cut_z;
 
-    const float min_x = box.min(0) - Margin;
+    const float min_x = box.min.x() - Margin;
-    const float max_x = box.max(0) + Margin;
+    const float max_x = box.max.x() + Margin;
-    const float min_y = box.min(1) - Margin;
+    const float min_y = box.min.y() - Margin;
-    const float max_y = box.max(1) + Margin;
+    const float max_y = box.max.y() + Margin;
     glsafe(::glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST));
     glsafe(::glDisable(GL_CULL_FACE));
     glsafe(::glEnable(GL_BLEND));
@@ -110,10 +110,10 @@ void GLGizmoCut::on_render() const
     // Draw the cutting plane
     ::glBegin(GL_QUADS);
     ::glColor4f(0.8f, 0.8f, 0.8f, 0.5f);
-    ::glVertex3f(min_x, min_y, plane_center(2));
+    ::glVertex3f(min_x, min_y, plane_center.z());
-    ::glVertex3f(max_x, min_y, plane_center(2));
+    ::glVertex3f(max_x, min_y, plane_center.z());
-    ::glVertex3f(max_x, max_y, plane_center(2));
+    ::glVertex3f(max_x, max_y, plane_center.z());
-    ::glVertex3f(min_x, max_y, plane_center(2));
+    ::glVertex3f(min_x, max_y, plane_center.z());
     glsafe(::glEnd());
 
     glsafe(::glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE));
@@ -123,9 +123,10 @@ void GLGizmoCut::on_render() const
 
     // Draw the grabber and the connecting line
     m_grabbers[0].center = plane_center;
-    m_grabbers[0].center(2) = plane_center(2) + Offset;
+    m_grabbers[0].center.z() = plane_center.z() + Offset;
+
+    glsafe(::glClear(GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT));
 
-    glsafe(::glDisable(GL_DEPTH_TEST));
     glsafe(::glLineWidth(m_hover_id != -1 ? 2.0f : 1.5f));
     glsafe(::glColor3f(1.0, 1.0, 0.0));
     ::glBegin(GL_LINES);
@@ -133,8 +134,16 @@ void GLGizmoCut::on_render() const
     ::glVertex3dv(m_grabbers[0].center.data());
     glsafe(::glEnd());
 
-    std::copy(std::begin(GrabberColor), std::end(GrabberColor), m_grabbers[0].color);
+    GLShaderProgram* shader = wxGetApp().get_shader("gouraud_light");
-    m_grabbers[0].render(m_hover_id == 0, (float)((box.size()(0) + box.size()(1) + box.size()(2)) / 3.0));
+    if (shader == nullptr)
+        return;
+    shader->start_using();
+    shader->set_uniform("emission_factor", 0.1);
+
+    m_grabbers[0].color = GrabberColor;
+    m_grabbers[0].render(m_hover_id == 0, (float)((box.size().x() + box.size().y() + box.size().z()) / 3.0));
+
+    shader->stop_using();
 }
 
 void GLGizmoCut::on_render_for_picking() const

src/slic3r/GUI/Gizmos/GLGizmoHollow.cpp

@@ -19,20 +19,10 @@ namespace GUI {
 
 GLGizmoHollow::GLGizmoHollow(GLCanvas3D& parent, const std::string& icon_filename, unsigned int sprite_id)
     : GLGizmoBase(parent, icon_filename, sprite_id)
-    , m_quadric(nullptr)
 {
-    m_quadric = ::gluNewQuadric();
+    m_vbo_cylinder.init_from(make_cylinder(1., 1.));
-    if (m_quadric != nullptr)
-        // using GLU_FILL does not work when the instance's transformation
-        // contains mirroring (normals are reverted)
-        ::gluQuadricDrawStyle(m_quadric, GLU_FILL);
 }
 
-GLGizmoHollow::~GLGizmoHollow()
-{
-    if (m_quadric != nullptr)
-        ::gluDeleteQuadric(m_quadric);
-}
 
 bool GLGizmoHollow::on_init()
 {
@@ -87,7 +77,7 @@ void GLGizmoHollow::on_render() const
     glsafe(::glEnable(GL_BLEND));
     glsafe(::glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST));
 
-    if (m_quadric != nullptr && selection.is_from_single_instance())
+    if (selection.is_from_single_instance())
         render_points(selection, false);
 
     m_selection_rectangle.render(m_parent);
@@ -111,8 +101,10 @@ void GLGizmoHollow::on_render_for_picking() const
 
 void GLGizmoHollow::render_points(const Selection& selection, bool picking) const
 {
-    if (!picking)
+    GLShaderProgram* shader = picking ? nullptr : wxGetApp().get_shader("gouraud_light");
-        glsafe(::glEnable(GL_LIGHTING));
+    if (shader)
+        shader->start_using();
+    ScopeGuard guard([shader]() { if (shader) shader->stop_using(); });
 
     const GLVolume* vol = selection.get_volume(*selection.get_volume_idxs().begin());
     const Transform3d& instance_scaling_matrix_inverse = vol->get_instance_transformation().get_matrix(true, true, false, true).inverse();
@@ -150,16 +142,21 @@ void GLGizmoHollow::render_points(const Selection& selection, bool picking) cons
             }
             else { // neigher hover nor picking
 
-                render_color[0] = point_selected ? 1.0f : 0.7f;
+                render_color[0] = point_selected ? 1.0f : 1.f;
-                render_color[1] = point_selected ? 0.3f : 0.7f;
+                render_color[1] = point_selected ? 0.3f : 1.f;
-                render_color[2] = point_selected ? 0.3f : 0.7f;
+                render_color[2] = point_selected ? 0.3f : 1.f;
                 render_color[3] = 0.5f;
             }
         }
 
-        glsafe(::glColor4fv(render_color.data()));
+        if (shader && ! picking)
-        float render_color_emissive[4] = { 0.5f * render_color[0], 0.5f * render_color[1], 0.5f * render_color[2], 1.f};
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
-        glsafe(::glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_EMISSION, render_color_emissive));
+            const_cast<GLModel*>(&m_vbo_cylinder)->set_color(-1 , render_color);
+#else
+            shader->set_uniform("uniform_color", render_color);
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+        else // picking
+            glsafe(::glColor4fv(render_color.data()));
 
         // Inverse matrix of the instance scaling is applied so that the mark does not scale with the object.
         glsafe(::glPushMatrix());
@@ -176,12 +173,8 @@ void GLGizmoHollow::render_points(const Selection& selection, bool picking) cons
         glsafe(::glRotated(aa.angle() * (180. / M_PI), aa.axis()(0), aa.axis()(1), aa.axis()(2)));
         glsafe(::glPushMatrix());
         glsafe(::glTranslated(0., 0., -drain_hole.height));
-        ::gluCylinder(m_quadric, drain_hole.radius, drain_hole.radius, drain_hole.height + sla::HoleStickOutLength, 24, 1);
+        glsafe(::glScaled(drain_hole.radius, drain_hole.radius, drain_hole.height + sla::HoleStickOutLength));
-        glsafe(::glTranslated(0., 0., drain_hole.height + sla::HoleStickOutLength));
+        m_vbo_cylinder.render();
-        ::gluDisk(m_quadric, 0.0, drain_hole.radius, 24, 1);
-        glsafe(::glTranslated(0., 0., -drain_hole.height - sla::HoleStickOutLength));
-        glsafe(::glRotatef(180.f, 1.f, 0.f, 0.f));
-        ::gluDisk(m_quadric, 0.0, drain_hole.radius, 24, 1);
         glsafe(::glPopMatrix());
 
         if (vol->is_left_handed())
@@ -189,15 +182,6 @@ void GLGizmoHollow::render_points(const Selection& selection, bool picking) cons
         glsafe(::glPopMatrix());
     }
 
-    {
-        // Reset emissive component to zero (the default value)
-        float render_color_emissive[4] = { 0.f, 0.f, 0.f, 1.f };
-        glsafe(::glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_EMISSION, render_color_emissive));
-    }
-
-    if (!picking)
-        glsafe(::glDisable(GL_LIGHTING));
-
     glsafe(::glPopMatrix());
 }
 

src/slic3r/GUI/Gizmos/GLGizmoHollow.hpp

@@ -25,12 +25,10 @@ class GLGizmoHollow : public GLGizmoBase
 private:
     bool unproject_on_mesh(const Vec2d& mouse_pos, std::pair<Vec3f, Vec3f>& pos_and_normal);
 
-    GLUquadricObj* m_quadric;
-
 
 public:
     GLGizmoHollow(GLCanvas3D& parent, const std::string& icon_filename, unsigned int sprite_id);
-    ~GLGizmoHollow() override;
+    virtual ~GLGizmoHollow() = default;
     void set_sla_support_data(ModelObject* model_object, const Selection& selection);
     bool gizmo_event(SLAGizmoEventType action, const Vec2d& mouse_position, bool shift_down, bool alt_down, bool control_down);
     void delete_selected_points();    
@@ -50,7 +48,7 @@ private:
 
     ObjectID m_old_mo_id = -1;
 
-    // bool  m_show_supports = true;
+    GLModel m_vbo_cylinder;
     float m_new_hole_radius = 2.f;        // Size of a new hole.
     float m_new_hole_height = 6.f;
     mutable std::vector<bool> m_selected; // which holes are currently selected

src/slic3r/GUI/Gizmos/GLGizmoMove.cpp

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 // Include GLGizmoBase.hpp before I18N.hpp as it includes some libigl code, which overrides our localization "L" macro.
 #include "GLGizmoMove.hpp"
 #include "slic3r/GUI/GLCanvas3D.hpp"
+#include "slic3r/GUI/GUI_App.hpp"
 
 #include <GL/glew.h>
 
@@ -18,17 +19,8 @@ GLGizmoMove3D::GLGizmoMove3D(GLCanvas3D& parent, const std::string& icon_filenam
     , m_starting_drag_position(Vec3d::Zero())
     , m_starting_box_center(Vec3d::Zero())
     , m_starting_box_bottom_center(Vec3d::Zero())
-    , m_quadric(nullptr)
 {
-    m_quadric = ::gluNewQuadric();
+    m_vbo_cone.init_from(make_cone(1., 1., 2*PI/36));
-    if (m_quadric != nullptr)
-        ::gluQuadricDrawStyle(m_quadric, GLU_FILL);
-}
-
-GLGizmoMove3D::~GLGizmoMove3D()
-{
-    if (m_quadric != nullptr)
-        ::gluDeleteQuadric(m_quadric);
 }
 
 std::string GLGizmoMove3D::get_tooltip() const
@@ -49,8 +41,7 @@ std::string GLGizmoMove3D::get_tooltip() const
 
 bool GLGizmoMove3D::on_init()
 {
-    for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
+    for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
-    {
         m_grabbers.push_back(Grabber());
     }
 
@@ -61,7 +52,7 @@ bool GLGizmoMove3D::on_init()
 
 std::string GLGizmoMove3D::on_get_name() const
 {
-    return (_(L("Move")) + " [M]").ToUTF8().data();
+    return (_L("Move") + " [M]").ToUTF8().data();
 }
 
 bool GLGizmoMove3D::on_is_activable() const
@@ -71,8 +62,7 @@ bool GLGizmoMove3D::on_is_activable() const
 
 void GLGizmoMove3D::on_start_dragging()
 {
-    if (m_hover_id != -1)
+    if (m_hover_id != -1) {
-    {
         m_displacement = Vec3d::Zero();
         const BoundingBoxf3& box = m_parent.get_selection().get_bounding_box();
         m_starting_drag_position = m_grabbers[m_hover_id].center;
@@ -90,11 +80,11 @@ void GLGizmoMove3D::on_stop_dragging()
 void GLGizmoMove3D::on_update(const UpdateData& data)
 {
     if (m_hover_id == 0)
-        m_displacement(0) = calc_projection(data);
+        m_displacement.x() = calc_projection(data);
     else if (m_hover_id == 1)
-        m_displacement(1) = calc_projection(data);
+        m_displacement.y() = calc_projection(data);
     else if (m_hover_id == 2)
-        m_displacement(2) = calc_projection(data);
+        m_displacement.z() = calc_projection(data);
 }
 
 void GLGizmoMove3D::on_render() const
@@ -108,27 +98,24 @@ void GLGizmoMove3D::on_render() const
     const Vec3d& center = box.center();
 
     // x axis
-    m_grabbers[0].center = Vec3d(box.max(0) + Offset, center(1), center(2));
+    m_grabbers[0].center = { box.max.x() + Offset, center.y(), center.z() };
-    ::memcpy((void*)m_grabbers[0].color, (const void*)&AXES_COLOR[0], 4 * sizeof(float));
+    m_grabbers[0].color = AXES_COLOR[0];
 
     // y axis
-    m_grabbers[1].center = Vec3d(center(0), box.max(1) + Offset, center(2));
+    m_grabbers[1].center = { center.x(), box.max.y() + Offset, center.z() };
-    ::memcpy((void*)m_grabbers[1].color, (const void*)&AXES_COLOR[1], 4 * sizeof(float));
+    m_grabbers[1].color = AXES_COLOR[1];
 
     // z axis
-    m_grabbers[2].center = Vec3d(center(0), center(1), box.max(2) + Offset);
+    m_grabbers[2].center = { center.x(), center.y(), box.max.z() + Offset };
-    ::memcpy((void*)m_grabbers[2].color, (const void*)&AXES_COLOR[2], 4 * sizeof(float));
+    m_grabbers[2].color = AXES_COLOR[2];
 
     glsafe(::glLineWidth((m_hover_id != -1) ? 2.0f : 1.5f));
 
-    if (m_hover_id == -1)
+    if (m_hover_id == -1) {
-    {
         // draw axes
-        for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
+        for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
-        {
+            if (m_grabbers[i].enabled) {
-            if (m_grabbers[i].enabled)
+                glsafe(::glColor4fv(AXES_COLOR[i].data()));
-            {
-                glsafe(::glColor4fv(AXES_COLOR[i]));
                 ::glBegin(GL_LINES);
                 ::glVertex3dv(center.data());
                 ::glVertex3dv(m_grabbers[i].center.data());
@@ -138,24 +125,28 @@ void GLGizmoMove3D::on_render() const
 
         // draw grabbers
         render_grabbers(box);
-        for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
+        for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
-        {
             if (m_grabbers[i].enabled)
                 render_grabber_extension((Axis)i, box, false);
         }
     }
-    else
+    else {
-    {
         // draw axis
-        glsafe(::glColor4fv(AXES_COLOR[m_hover_id]));
+        glsafe(::glColor4fv(AXES_COLOR[m_hover_id].data()));
         ::glBegin(GL_LINES);
         ::glVertex3dv(center.data());
         ::glVertex3dv(m_grabbers[m_hover_id].center.data());
         glsafe(::glEnd());
 
-        // draw grabber
+        GLShaderProgram* shader = wxGetApp().get_shader("gouraud_light");
-        float mean_size = (float)((box.size()(0) + box.size()(1) + box.size()(2)) / 3.0);
+        if (shader != nullptr) {
-        m_grabbers[m_hover_id].render(true, mean_size);
+            shader->start_using();
+            shader->set_uniform("emission_factor", 0.1);
+            // draw grabber
+            float mean_size = (float)((box.size().x() + box.size().y() + box.size().z()) / 3.0);
+            m_grabbers[m_hover_id].render(true, mean_size);
+            shader->stop_using();
+        }
         render_grabber_extension((Axis)m_hover_id, box, false);
     }
 }
@@ -177,8 +168,7 @@ double GLGizmoMove3D::calc_projection(const UpdateData& data) const
 
     Vec3d starting_vec = m_starting_drag_position - m_starting_box_center;
     double len_starting_vec = starting_vec.norm();
-    if (len_starting_vec != 0.0)
+    if (len_starting_vec != 0.0) {
-    {
         Vec3d mouse_dir = data.mouse_ray.unit_vector();
         // finds the intersection of the mouse ray with the plane parallel to the camera viewport and passing throught the starting position
         // use ray-plane intersection see i.e. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line%E2%80%93plane_intersection algebric form
@@ -200,42 +190,46 @@ double GLGizmoMove3D::calc_projection(const UpdateData& data) const
 
 void GLGizmoMove3D::render_grabber_extension(Axis axis, const BoundingBoxf3& box, bool picking) const
 {
-    if (m_quadric == nullptr)
+    float mean_size = (float)((box.size().x() + box.size().y() + box.size().z()) / 3.0);
-        return;
-
-    float mean_size = (float)((box.size()(0) + box.size()(1) + box.size()(2)) / 3.0);
     double size = m_dragging ? (double)m_grabbers[axis].get_dragging_half_size(mean_size) : (double)m_grabbers[axis].get_half_size(mean_size);
 
-    float color[4];
+    std::array<float, 4> color = m_grabbers[axis].color;
-    ::memcpy((void*)color, (const void*)m_grabbers[axis].color, 4 * sizeof(float));
+    if (!picking && m_hover_id != -1) {
-    if (!picking && (m_hover_id != -1))
-    {
         color[0] = 1.0f - color[0];
         color[1] = 1.0f - color[1];
         color[2] = 1.0f - color[2];
         color[3] = color[3];
     }
 
-    if (!picking)
+    GLShaderProgram* shader = wxGetApp().get_shader("gouraud_light");
-        glsafe(::glEnable(GL_LIGHTING));
+    if (shader == nullptr)
+        return;
+
+    if (! picking) {
+        shader->start_using();
+        shader->set_uniform("emission_factor", 0.1);
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+        const_cast<GLModel*>(&m_vbo_cone)->set_color(-1, color);
+#else
+        shader->set_uniform("uniform_color", color);
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    } else
+        glsafe(::glColor4fv(color.data()));
 
-    glsafe(::glColor4fv(color));
     glsafe(::glPushMatrix());
-    glsafe(::glTranslated(m_grabbers[axis].center(0), m_grabbers[axis].center(1), m_grabbers[axis].center(2)));
+    glsafe(::glTranslated(m_grabbers[axis].center.x(), m_grabbers[axis].center.y(), m_grabbers[axis].center.z()));
     if (axis == X)
         glsafe(::glRotated(90.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0));
     else if (axis == Y)
         glsafe(::glRotated(-90.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0));
 
     glsafe(::glTranslated(0.0, 0.0, 2.0 * size));
-    ::gluQuadricOrientation(m_quadric, GLU_OUTSIDE);
+    glsafe(::glScaled(0.75 * size, 0.75 * size, 3.0 * size));
-    ::gluCylinder(m_quadric, 0.75 * size, 0.0, 3.0 * size, 36, 1);
+    m_vbo_cone.render();
-    ::gluQuadricOrientation(m_quadric, GLU_INSIDE);
-    ::gluDisk(m_quadric, 0.0, 0.75 * size, 36, 1);
     glsafe(::glPopMatrix());
 
-    if (!picking)
+    if (! picking)
-        glsafe(::glDisable(GL_LIGHTING));
+        shader->stop_using();
 }
 
 

src/slic3r/GUI/Gizmos/GLGizmoMove.hpp

@@ -19,11 +19,11 @@ class GLGizmoMove3D : public GLGizmoBase
     Vec3d m_starting_box_center;
     Vec3d m_starting_box_bottom_center;
 
-    GLUquadricObj* m_quadric;
+    GLModel m_vbo_cone;
 
 public:
     GLGizmoMove3D(GLCanvas3D& parent, const std::string& icon_filename, unsigned int sprite_id);
-    virtual ~GLGizmoMove3D();
+    virtual ~GLGizmoMove3D() = default;
 
     double get_snap_step(double step) const { return m_snap_step; }
     void set_snap_step(double step) { m_snap_step = step; }

src/slic3r/GUI/Gizmos/GLGizmoRotate.cpp

@@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ GLGizmoRotate::GLGizmoRotate(GLCanvas3D& parent, GLGizmoRotate::Axis axis)
     : GLGizmoBase(parent, "", -1)
     , m_axis(axis)
     , m_angle(0.0)
-    , m_quadric(nullptr)
     , m_center(0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
     , m_radius(0.0f)
     , m_snap_coarse_in_radius(0.0f)
@@ -38,16 +37,12 @@ GLGizmoRotate::GLGizmoRotate(GLCanvas3D& parent, GLGizmoRotate::Axis axis)
     , m_snap_fine_in_radius(0.0f)
     , m_snap_fine_out_radius(0.0f)
 {
-    m_quadric = ::gluNewQuadric();
-    if (m_quadric != nullptr)
-        ::gluQuadricDrawStyle(m_quadric, GLU_FILL);
 }
 
 GLGizmoRotate::GLGizmoRotate(const GLGizmoRotate& other)
     : GLGizmoBase(other.m_parent, other.m_icon_filename, other.m_sprite_id)
     , m_axis(other.m_axis)
     , m_angle(other.m_angle)
-    , m_quadric(nullptr)
     , m_center(other.m_center)
     , m_radius(other.m_radius)
     , m_snap_coarse_in_radius(other.m_snap_coarse_in_radius)
@@ -55,16 +50,8 @@ GLGizmoRotate::GLGizmoRotate(const GLGizmoRotate& other)
     , m_snap_fine_in_radius(other.m_snap_fine_in_radius)
     , m_snap_fine_out_radius(other.m_snap_fine_out_radius)
 {
-    m_quadric = ::gluNewQuadric();
-    if (m_quadric != nullptr)
-        ::gluQuadricDrawStyle(m_quadric, GLU_FILL);
 }
 
-GLGizmoRotate::~GLGizmoRotate()
-{
-    if (m_quadric != nullptr)
-        ::gluDeleteQuadric(m_quadric);
-}
 
 void GLGizmoRotate::set_angle(double angle)
 {
@@ -146,8 +133,7 @@ void GLGizmoRotate::on_render() const
     const Selection& selection = m_parent.get_selection();
     const BoundingBoxf3& box = selection.get_bounding_box();
 
-    if (m_hover_id != 0 && !m_grabbers[0].dragging)
+    if (m_hover_id != 0 && !m_grabbers[0].dragging) {
-    {
         m_center = box.center();
         m_radius = Offset + box.radius();
         m_snap_coarse_in_radius = m_radius / 3.0f;
@@ -162,18 +148,17 @@ void GLGizmoRotate::on_render() const
     transform_to_local(selection);
 
     glsafe(::glLineWidth((m_hover_id != -1) ? 2.0f : 1.5f));
-    glsafe(::glColor4fv((m_hover_id != -1) ? m_drag_color : m_highlight_color));
+    glsafe(::glColor4fv((m_hover_id != -1) ? m_drag_color.data() : m_highlight_color.data()));
 
     render_circle();
 
-    if (m_hover_id != -1)
+    if (m_hover_id != -1) {
-    {
         render_scale();
         render_snap_radii();
         render_reference_radius();
     }
 
-    glsafe(::glColor4fv(m_highlight_color));
+    glsafe(::glColor4fv(m_highlight_color.data()));
 
     if (m_hover_id != -1)
         render_angle();
@@ -324,69 +309,70 @@ void GLGizmoRotate::render_grabber(const BoundingBoxf3& box) const
     m_grabbers[0].center = Vec3d(::cos(m_angle) * grabber_radius, ::sin(m_angle) * grabber_radius, 0.0);
     m_grabbers[0].angles(2) = m_angle;
 
-    glsafe(::glColor4fv((m_hover_id != -1) ? m_drag_color : m_highlight_color));
+    glsafe(::glColor4fv((m_hover_id != -1) ? m_drag_color.data() : m_highlight_color.data()));
 
     ::glBegin(GL_LINES);
     ::glVertex3f(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
     ::glVertex3dv(m_grabbers[0].center.data());
     glsafe(::glEnd());
 
-    ::memcpy((void*)m_grabbers[0].color, (const void*)m_highlight_color, 4 * sizeof(float));
+    m_grabbers[0].color = m_highlight_color;
     render_grabbers(box);
 }
 
 void GLGizmoRotate::render_grabber_extension(const BoundingBoxf3& box, bool picking) const
 {
-    if (m_quadric == nullptr)
-        return;
-
     float mean_size = (float)((box.size()(0) + box.size()(1) + box.size()(2)) / 3.0);
     double size = m_dragging ? (double)m_grabbers[0].get_dragging_half_size(mean_size) : (double)m_grabbers[0].get_half_size(mean_size);
 
-    float color[4];
+    std::array<float, 4> color = m_grabbers[0].color;
-    ::memcpy((void*)color, (const void*)m_grabbers[0].color, 4 * sizeof(float));
+    if (!picking && m_hover_id != -1) {
-    if (!picking && (m_hover_id != -1))
-    {
         color[0] = 1.0f - color[0];
         color[1] = 1.0f - color[1];
         color[2] = 1.0f - color[2];
     }
 
-    if (!picking)
+    GLShaderProgram* shader = wxGetApp().get_shader("gouraud_light");
-        glsafe(::glEnable(GL_LIGHTING));
+    if (shader == nullptr)
+        return;
+
+    if (! picking) {
+        shader->start_using();
+        shader->set_uniform("emission_factor", 0.1);
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+        const_cast<GLModel*>(&m_cone)->set_color(-1, color);
+#else
+        shader->set_uniform("uniform_color", color);
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    } else
+        glsafe(::glColor4fv(color.data()));
 
-    glsafe(::glColor4fv(color));
     glsafe(::glPushMatrix());
-    glsafe(::glTranslated(m_grabbers[0].center(0), m_grabbers[0].center(1), m_grabbers[0].center(2)));
+    glsafe(::glTranslated(m_grabbers[0].center.x(), m_grabbers[0].center.y(), m_grabbers[0].center.z()));
     glsafe(::glRotated(Geometry::rad2deg(m_angle), 0.0, 0.0, 1.0));
     glsafe(::glRotated(90.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0));
     glsafe(::glTranslated(0.0, 0.0, 2.0 * size));
-    ::gluQuadricOrientation(m_quadric, GLU_OUTSIDE);
+    glsafe(::glScaled(0.75 * size, 0.75 * size, 3.0 * size));
-    ::gluCylinder(m_quadric, 0.75 * size, 0.0, 3.0 * size, 36, 1);
+    m_cone.render();
-    ::gluQuadricOrientation(m_quadric, GLU_INSIDE);
-    ::gluDisk(m_quadric, 0.0, 0.75 * size, 36, 1);
     glsafe(::glPopMatrix());
     glsafe(::glPushMatrix());
-    glsafe(::glTranslated(m_grabbers[0].center(0), m_grabbers[0].center(1), m_grabbers[0].center(2)));
+    glsafe(::glTranslated(m_grabbers[0].center.x(), m_grabbers[0].center.y(), m_grabbers[0].center.z()));
     glsafe(::glRotated(Geometry::rad2deg(m_angle), 0.0, 0.0, 1.0));
     glsafe(::glRotated(-90.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0));
     glsafe(::glTranslated(0.0, 0.0, 2.0 * size));
-    ::gluQuadricOrientation(m_quadric, GLU_OUTSIDE);
+    glsafe(::glScaled(0.75 * size, 0.75 * size, 3.0 * size));
-    ::gluCylinder(m_quadric, 0.75 * size, 0.0, 3.0 * size, 36, 1);
+    m_cone.render();
-    ::gluQuadricOrientation(m_quadric, GLU_INSIDE);
-    ::gluDisk(m_quadric, 0.0, 0.75 * size, 36, 1);
     glsafe(::glPopMatrix());
 
-    if (!picking)
+    if (! picking)
-        glsafe(::glDisable(GL_LIGHTING));
+        shader->stop_using();
 }
 
 void GLGizmoRotate::transform_to_local(const Selection& selection) const
 {
     glsafe(::glTranslated(m_center(0), m_center(1), m_center(2)));
 
-    if (selection.is_single_volume() || selection.is_single_modifier() || selection.requires_local_axes())
+    if (selection.is_single_volume() || selection.is_single_modifier() || selection.requires_local_axes()) {
-    {
         Transform3d orient_matrix = selection.get_volume(*selection.get_volume_idxs().begin())->get_instance_transformation().get_matrix(true, false, true, true);
         glsafe(::glMultMatrixd(orient_matrix.data()));
     }
@@ -457,8 +443,7 @@ GLGizmoRotate3D::GLGizmoRotate3D(GLCanvas3D& parent, const std::string& icon_fil
     m_gizmos.emplace_back(parent, GLGizmoRotate::Y);
     m_gizmos.emplace_back(parent, GLGizmoRotate::Z);
 
-    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
-    {
         m_gizmos[i].set_group_id(i);
     }
 
@@ -467,14 +452,12 @@ GLGizmoRotate3D::GLGizmoRotate3D(GLCanvas3D& parent, const std::string& icon_fil
 
 bool GLGizmoRotate3D::on_init()
 {
-    for (GLGizmoRotate& g : m_gizmos)
+    for (GLGizmoRotate& g : m_gizmos) {
-    {
         if (!g.init())
             return false;
     }
 
-    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
-    {
         m_gizmos[i].set_highlight_color(AXES_COLOR[i]);
     }
 
@@ -485,7 +468,7 @@ bool GLGizmoRotate3D::on_init()
 
 std::string GLGizmoRotate3D::on_get_name() const
 {
-    return (_(L("Rotate")) + " [R]").ToUTF8().data();
+    return (_L("Rotate") + " [R]").ToUTF8().data();
 }
 
 bool GLGizmoRotate3D::on_is_activable() const

src/slic3r/GUI/Gizmos/GLGizmoRotate.hpp

@@ -32,8 +32,6 @@ private:
     Axis m_axis;
     double m_angle;
 
-    GLUquadricObj* m_quadric;
-
     mutable Vec3d m_center;
     mutable float m_radius;
 
@@ -45,7 +43,7 @@ private:
 public:
     GLGizmoRotate(GLCanvas3D& parent, Axis axis);
     GLGizmoRotate(const GLGizmoRotate& other);
-    virtual ~GLGizmoRotate();
+    virtual ~GLGizmoRotate() = default;
 
     double get_angle() const { return m_angle; }
     void set_angle(double angle);
@@ -122,16 +120,14 @@ protected:
     void on_stop_dragging() override;
     void on_update(const UpdateData& data) override
     {
-        for (GLGizmoRotate& g : m_gizmos)
+        for (GLGizmoRotate& g : m_gizmos) {
-        {
             g.update(data);
         }
     }
     void on_render() const override;
     void on_render_for_picking() const override
     {
-        for (const GLGizmoRotate& g : m_gizmos)
+        for (const GLGizmoRotate& g : m_gizmos) {
-        {
             g.render_for_picking();
         }
     }

src/slic3r/GUI/Gizmos/GLGizmoScale.cpp

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 // Include GLGizmoBase.hpp before I18N.hpp as it includes some libigl code, which overrides our localization "L" macro.
 #include "GLGizmoScale.hpp"
 #include "slic3r/GUI/GLCanvas3D.hpp"
+#include "slic3r/GUI/GUI_App.hpp"
 
 #include <GL/glew.h>
 
@@ -75,7 +76,7 @@ bool GLGizmoScale3D::on_init()
 
 std::string GLGizmoScale3D::on_get_name() const
 {
-    return (_(L("Scale")) + " [S]").ToUTF8().data();
+    return (_L("Scale") + " [S]").ToUTF8().data();
 }
 
 bool GLGizmoScale3D::on_is_activable() const
@@ -131,12 +132,10 @@ void GLGizmoScale3D::on_render() const
     m_offsets_transform = Transform3d::Identity();
     Vec3d angles = Vec3d::Zero();
 
-    if (single_instance)
+    if (single_instance) {
-    {
         // calculate bounding box in instance local reference system
         const Selection::IndicesList& idxs = selection.get_volume_idxs();
-        for (unsigned int idx : idxs)
+        for (unsigned int idx : idxs) {
-        {
             const GLVolume* vol = selection.get_volume(idx);
             m_box.merge(vol->bounding_box().transformed(vol->get_volume_transformation().get_matrix()));
         }
@@ -150,8 +149,7 @@ void GLGizmoScale3D::on_render() const
         offsets_transform = Geometry::assemble_transform(Vec3d::Zero(), angles, Vec3d::Ones(), v->get_instance_mirror());
         m_offsets_transform = offsets_transform;
     }
-    else if (single_volume)
+    else if (single_volume) {
-    {
         const GLVolume* v = selection.get_volume(*selection.get_volume_idxs().begin());
         m_box = v->bounding_box();
         m_transform = v->world_matrix();
@@ -172,35 +170,33 @@ void GLGizmoScale3D::on_render() const
 
     // x axis
     m_grabbers[0].center = m_transform * Vec3d(m_box.min(0), center(1), center(2)) - offset_x;
+    m_grabbers[0].color = (ctrl_down && (m_hover_id == 1)) ? CONSTRAINED_COLOR : AXES_COLOR[0];
     m_grabbers[1].center = m_transform * Vec3d(m_box.max(0), center(1), center(2)) + offset_x;
-    ::memcpy((void*)m_grabbers[0].color, (ctrl_down && (m_hover_id == 1)) ? (const void*)CONSTRAINED_COLOR : (const void*)&AXES_COLOR[0], 4 * sizeof(float));
+    m_grabbers[1].color = (ctrl_down && (m_hover_id == 0)) ? CONSTRAINED_COLOR : AXES_COLOR[0];
-    ::memcpy((void*)m_grabbers[1].color, (ctrl_down && (m_hover_id == 0)) ? (const void*)CONSTRAINED_COLOR : (const void*)&AXES_COLOR[0], 4 * sizeof(float));
 
     // y axis
     m_grabbers[2].center = m_transform * Vec3d(center(0), m_box.min(1), center(2)) - offset_y;
+    m_grabbers[2].color = (ctrl_down && (m_hover_id == 3)) ? CONSTRAINED_COLOR : AXES_COLOR[1];
     m_grabbers[3].center = m_transform * Vec3d(center(0), m_box.max(1), center(2)) + offset_y;
-    ::memcpy((void*)m_grabbers[2].color, (ctrl_down && (m_hover_id == 3)) ? (const void*)CONSTRAINED_COLOR : (const void*)&AXES_COLOR[1], 4 * sizeof(float));
+    m_grabbers[3].color = (ctrl_down && (m_hover_id == 2)) ? CONSTRAINED_COLOR : AXES_COLOR[1];
-    ::memcpy((void*)m_grabbers[3].color, (ctrl_down && (m_hover_id == 2)) ? (const void*)CONSTRAINED_COLOR : (const void*)&AXES_COLOR[1], 4 * sizeof(float));
 
     // z axis
     m_grabbers[4].center = m_transform * Vec3d(center(0), center(1), m_box.min(2)) - offset_z;
+    m_grabbers[4].color = (ctrl_down && (m_hover_id == 5)) ? CONSTRAINED_COLOR : AXES_COLOR[2];
     m_grabbers[5].center = m_transform * Vec3d(center(0), center(1), m_box.max(2)) + offset_z;
-    ::memcpy((void*)m_grabbers[4].color, (ctrl_down && (m_hover_id == 5)) ? (const void*)CONSTRAINED_COLOR : (const void*)&AXES_COLOR[2], 4 * sizeof(float));
+    m_grabbers[5].color = (ctrl_down && (m_hover_id == 4)) ? CONSTRAINED_COLOR : AXES_COLOR[2];
-    ::memcpy((void*)m_grabbers[5].color, (ctrl_down && (m_hover_id == 4)) ? (const void*)CONSTRAINED_COLOR : (const void*)&AXES_COLOR[2], 4 * sizeof(float));
 
     // uniform
     m_grabbers[6].center = m_transform * Vec3d(m_box.min(0), m_box.min(1), center(2)) - offset_x - offset_y;
     m_grabbers[7].center = m_transform * Vec3d(m_box.max(0), m_box.min(1), center(2)) + offset_x - offset_y;
     m_grabbers[8].center = m_transform * Vec3d(m_box.max(0), m_box.max(1), center(2)) + offset_x + offset_y;
     m_grabbers[9].center = m_transform * Vec3d(m_box.min(0), m_box.max(1), center(2)) - offset_x + offset_y;
-    for (int i = 6; i < 10; ++i)
+    for (int i = 6; i < 10; ++i) {
-    {
+        m_grabbers[i].color = m_highlight_color;
-        ::memcpy((void*)m_grabbers[i].color, (const void*)m_highlight_color, 4 * sizeof(float));
     }
 
     // sets grabbers orientation
-    for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
+    for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
-    {
         m_grabbers[i].angles = angles;
     }
 
@@ -210,25 +206,21 @@ void GLGizmoScale3D::on_render() const
 
     float grabber_mean_size = (float)((selection_box.size()(0) + selection_box.size()(1) + selection_box.size()(2)) / 3.0);
 
-    if (m_hover_id == -1)
+    if (m_hover_id == -1) {
-    {
         // draw connections
-        if (m_grabbers[0].enabled && m_grabbers[1].enabled)
+        if (m_grabbers[0].enabled && m_grabbers[1].enabled) {
-        {
+            glsafe(::glColor4fv(m_grabbers[0].color.data()));
-            glsafe(::glColor4fv(m_grabbers[0].color));
             render_grabbers_connection(0, 1);
         }
-        if (m_grabbers[2].enabled && m_grabbers[3].enabled)
+        if (m_grabbers[2].enabled && m_grabbers[3].enabled) {
-        {
+            glsafe(::glColor4fv(m_grabbers[2].color.data()));
-            glsafe(::glColor4fv(m_grabbers[2].color));
             render_grabbers_connection(2, 3);
         }
-        if (m_grabbers[4].enabled && m_grabbers[5].enabled)
+        if (m_grabbers[4].enabled && m_grabbers[5].enabled) {
-        {
+            glsafe(::glColor4fv(m_grabbers[4].color.data()));
-            glsafe(::glColor4fv(m_grabbers[4].color));
             render_grabbers_connection(4, 5);
         }
-        glsafe(::glColor4fv(m_base_color));
+        glsafe(::glColor4fv(m_base_color.data()));
         render_grabbers_connection(6, 7);
         render_grabbers_connection(7, 8);
         render_grabbers_connection(8, 9);
@@ -236,45 +228,68 @@ void GLGizmoScale3D::on_render() const
         // draw grabbers
         render_grabbers(grabber_mean_size);
     }
-    else if ((m_hover_id == 0) || (m_hover_id == 1))
+    else if (m_hover_id == 0 || m_hover_id == 1) {
-    {
         // draw connection
-        glsafe(::glColor4fv(m_grabbers[0].color));
+        glsafe(::glColor4fv(m_grabbers[0].color.data()));
         render_grabbers_connection(0, 1);
-        // draw grabbers
+
-        m_grabbers[0].render(true, grabber_mean_size);
+        GLShaderProgram* shader = wxGetApp().get_shader("gouraud_light");
-        m_grabbers[1].render(true, grabber_mean_size);
+        if (shader != nullptr) {
+            shader->start_using();
+            shader->set_uniform("emission_factor", 0.1);
+            // draw grabbers
+            m_grabbers[0].render(true, grabber_mean_size);
+            m_grabbers[1].render(true, grabber_mean_size);
+            shader->stop_using();
+        }
     }
-    else if ((m_hover_id == 2) || (m_hover_id == 3))
+    else if (m_hover_id == 2 || m_hover_id == 3) {
-    {
         // draw connection
-        glsafe(::glColor4fv(m_grabbers[2].color));
+        glsafe(::glColor4fv(m_grabbers[2].color.data()));
         render_grabbers_connection(2, 3);
-        // draw grabbers
+
-        m_grabbers[2].render(true, grabber_mean_size);
+        GLShaderProgram* shader = wxGetApp().get_shader("gouraud_light");
-        m_grabbers[3].render(true, grabber_mean_size);
+        if (shader != nullptr) {
+            shader->start_using();
+            shader->set_uniform("emission_factor", 0.1);
+            // draw grabbers
+            m_grabbers[2].render(true, grabber_mean_size);
+            m_grabbers[3].render(true, grabber_mean_size);
+            shader->stop_using();
+        }
     }
-    else if ((m_hover_id == 4) || (m_hover_id == 5))
+    else if (m_hover_id == 4 || m_hover_id == 5) {
-    {
         // draw connection
-        glsafe(::glColor4fv(m_grabbers[4].color));
+        glsafe(::glColor4fv(m_grabbers[4].color.data()));
         render_grabbers_connection(4, 5);
-        // draw grabbers
+
-        m_grabbers[4].render(true, grabber_mean_size);
+        GLShaderProgram* shader = wxGetApp().get_shader("gouraud_light");
-        m_grabbers[5].render(true, grabber_mean_size);
+        if (shader != nullptr) {
+            shader->start_using();
+            shader->set_uniform("emission_factor", 0.1);
+            // draw grabbers
+            m_grabbers[4].render(true, grabber_mean_size);
+            m_grabbers[5].render(true, grabber_mean_size);
+            shader->stop_using();
+        }
     }
-    else if (m_hover_id >= 6)
+    else if (m_hover_id >= 6) {
-    {
         // draw connection
-        glsafe(::glColor4fv(m_drag_color));
+        glsafe(::glColor4fv(m_drag_color.data()));
         render_grabbers_connection(6, 7);
         render_grabbers_connection(7, 8);
         render_grabbers_connection(8, 9);
         render_grabbers_connection(9, 6);
-        // draw grabbers
+
-        for (int i = 6; i < 10; ++i)
+        GLShaderProgram* shader = wxGetApp().get_shader("gouraud_light");
-        {
+        if (shader != nullptr) {
-            m_grabbers[i].render(true, grabber_mean_size);
+            shader->start_using();
+            shader->set_uniform("emission_factor", 0.1);
+            // draw grabbers
+            for (int i = 6; i < 10; ++i) {
+                m_grabbers[i].render(true, grabber_mean_size);
+            }
+            shader->stop_using();
         }
     }
 }

src/slic3r/GUI/Gizmos/GLGizmoSlaSupports.cpp

@@ -26,20 +26,9 @@ namespace GUI {
 
 GLGizmoSlaSupports::GLGizmoSlaSupports(GLCanvas3D& parent, const std::string& icon_filename, unsigned int sprite_id)
     : GLGizmoBase(parent, icon_filename, sprite_id)
-    , m_quadric(nullptr)
+{
-{    
-    m_quadric = ::gluNewQuadric();
-    if (m_quadric != nullptr)
-        // using GLU_FILL does not work when the instance's transformation
-        // contains mirroring (normals are reverted)
-        ::gluQuadricDrawStyle(m_quadric, GLU_FILL);
 }
 
-GLGizmoSlaSupports::~GLGizmoSlaSupports()
-{
-    if (m_quadric != nullptr)
-        ::gluDeleteQuadric(m_quadric);
-}
 
 bool GLGizmoSlaSupports::on_init()
 {
@@ -100,7 +89,7 @@ void GLGizmoSlaSupports::on_render() const
     glsafe(::glEnable(GL_BLEND));
     glsafe(::glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST));
 
-    if (m_quadric != nullptr && selection.is_from_single_instance())
+    if (selection.is_from_single_instance())
         render_points(selection, false);
 
     m_selection_rectangle.render(m_parent);
@@ -114,14 +103,28 @@ void GLGizmoSlaSupports::on_render() const
 void GLGizmoSlaSupports::on_render_for_picking() const
 {
     const Selection& selection = m_parent.get_selection();
-    glsafe(::glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST));
+    //glsafe(::glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST));
     render_points(selection, true);
 }
 
 void GLGizmoSlaSupports::render_points(const Selection& selection, bool picking) const
 {
-    if (!picking)
+    size_t cache_size = m_editing_mode ? m_editing_cache.size() : m_normal_cache.size();
-        glsafe(::glEnable(GL_LIGHTING));
+
+    bool has_points = (cache_size != 0);
+    bool has_holes = (! m_c->hollowed_mesh()->get_hollowed_mesh()
+                   && ! m_c->selection_info()->model_object()->sla_drain_holes.empty());
+
+    if (! has_points && ! has_holes)
+        return;
+
+    GLShaderProgram* shader = picking ? nullptr : wxGetApp().get_shader("gouraud_light");
+    if (shader != nullptr)
+        shader->start_using();
+    ScopeGuard guard([shader]() {
+        if (shader != nullptr)
+            shader->stop_using();
+    });
 
     const GLVolume* vol = selection.get_volume(*selection.get_volume_idxs().begin());
     const Transform3d& instance_scaling_matrix_inverse = vol->get_instance_transformation().get_matrix(true, true, false, true).inverse();
@@ -132,8 +135,7 @@ void GLGizmoSlaSupports::render_points(const Selection& selection, bool picking)
     glsafe(::glTranslated(0.0, 0.0, z_shift));
     glsafe(::glMultMatrixd(instance_matrix.data()));
 
-    float render_color[4];
+    std::array<float, 4> render_color;
-    size_t cache_size = m_editing_mode ? m_editing_cache.size() : m_normal_cache.size();
     for (size_t i = 0; i < cache_size; ++i)
     {
         const sla::SupportPoint& support_point = m_editing_mode ? m_editing_cache[i].support_point : m_normal_cache[i];
@@ -143,34 +145,38 @@ void GLGizmoSlaSupports::render_points(const Selection& selection, bool picking)
             continue;
 
         // First decide about the color of the point.
-        if (picking) {
+        if (picking)
-            std::array<float, 4> color = picking_color_component(i);
+            render_color = picking_color_component(i);
-            render_color[0] = color[0];
-            render_color[1] = color[1];
-            render_color[2] = color[2];
-	        render_color[3] = color[3];
-        }
         else {
-            render_color[3] = 1.f;
+            if ((size_t(m_hover_id) == i && m_editing_mode)) // ignore hover state unless editing mode is active
-            if ((size_t(m_hover_id) == i && m_editing_mode)) { // ignore hover state unless editing mode is active
+                render_color = { 0.f, 1.f, 1.f, 1.f };
-                render_color[0] = 0.f;
-                render_color[1] = 1.0f;
-                render_color[2] = 1.0f;
-            }
             else { // neigher hover nor picking
                 bool supports_new_island = m_lock_unique_islands && support_point.is_new_island;
                 if (m_editing_mode) {
-                    render_color[0] = point_selected ? 1.0f : (supports_new_island ? 0.3f : 0.7f);
+                    if (point_selected)
-                    render_color[1] = point_selected ? 0.3f : (supports_new_island ? 0.3f : 0.7f);
+                        render_color = { 1.f, 0.3f, 0.3f, 1.f};
-                    render_color[2] = point_selected ? 0.3f : (supports_new_island ? 1.0f : 0.7f);
+                    else
+                        if (supports_new_island)
+                            render_color = { 0.3f, 0.3f, 1.f, 1.f };
+                        else
+                            render_color = { 0.7f, 0.7f, 0.7f, 1.f };
                 }
                 else
-                    for (unsigned char i=0; i<3; ++i) render_color[i] = 0.5f;
+                    render_color = { 0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.f };
             }
         }
-        glsafe(::glColor4fv(render_color));
+        if (shader && ! picking) {
-        float render_color_emissive[4] = { 0.5f * render_color[0], 0.5f * render_color[1], 0.5f * render_color[2], 1.f};
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
-        glsafe(::glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_EMISSION, render_color_emissive));
+            const_cast<GLModel*>(&m_cone)->set_color(-1, render_color);
+            const_cast<GLModel*>(&m_sphere)->set_color(-1, render_color);
+#else
+            shader->set_uniform("uniform_color", render_color);
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+            shader->set_uniform("emission_factor", 0.5);
+        }
+        else // picking
+            glsafe(::glColor4fv(render_color.data()));
+
 
         // Inverse matrix of the instance scaling is applied so that the mark does not scale with the object.
         glsafe(::glPushMatrix());
@@ -195,33 +201,42 @@ void GLGizmoSlaSupports::render_points(const Selection& selection, bool picking)
             const double cone_radius = 0.25; // mm
             const double cone_height = 0.75;
             glsafe(::glPushMatrix());
-            glsafe(::glTranslatef(0.f, 0.f, support_point.head_front_radius * RenderPointScale));
+            glsafe(::glTranslatef(0.f, 0.f, cone_height + support_point.head_front_radius * RenderPointScale));
-            ::gluCylinder(m_quadric, 0., cone_radius, cone_height, 24, 1);
+            glsafe(::glPushMatrix());
+            glsafe(::glRotated(180., 1., 0., 0.));
+            glsafe(::glScaled(cone_radius, cone_radius, cone_height));
+            m_cone.render();
+            glsafe(::glPopMatrix());
             glsafe(::glTranslatef(0.f, 0.f, cone_height));
-            ::gluDisk(m_quadric, 0.0, cone_radius, 24, 1);
             glsafe(::glPopMatrix());
         }
-        ::gluSphere(m_quadric, (double)support_point.head_front_radius * RenderPointScale, 24, 12);
+
+        glsafe(::glPushMatrix());
+        double radius = (double)support_point.head_front_radius * RenderPointScale;
+        glsafe(::glScaled(radius, radius, radius));
+        m_sphere.render();
+        glsafe(::glPopMatrix());
+
         if (vol->is_left_handed())
             glFrontFace(GL_CCW);
 
         glsafe(::glPopMatrix());
     }
 
-    {
-        // Reset emissive component to zero (the default value)
-        float render_color_emissive[4] = { 0.f, 0.f, 0.f, 1.f };
-        glsafe(::glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_EMISSION, render_color_emissive));
-    }
-
     // Now render the drain holes:
-    //if (! m_c->has_drilled_mesh()) {
+    if (has_holes && ! picking) {
-    if (! m_c->hollowed_mesh()->get_hollowed_mesh()) {
         render_color[0] = 0.7f;
         render_color[1] = 0.7f;
         render_color[2] = 0.7f;
         render_color[3] = 0.7f;
-        glsafe(::glColor4fv(render_color));
+        if (shader) {
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+            const_cast<GLModel*>(&m_cylinder)->set_color(-1, render_color);
+#else
+            shader->set_uniform("uniform_color", render_color);
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+            shader->set_uniform("emission_factor", 0.5);
+        }
         for (const sla::DrainHole& drain_hole : m_c->selection_info()->model_object()->sla_drain_holes) {
             if (is_mesh_point_clipped(drain_hole.pos.cast<double>()))
                 continue;
@@ -242,12 +257,8 @@ void GLGizmoSlaSupports::render_points(const Selection& selection, bool picking)
             glsafe(::glRotated(aa.angle() * (180. / M_PI), aa.axis()(0), aa.axis()(1), aa.axis()(2)));
             glsafe(::glPushMatrix());
             glsafe(::glTranslated(0., 0., -drain_hole.height));
-            ::gluCylinder(m_quadric, drain_hole.radius, drain_hole.radius, drain_hole.height + sla::HoleStickOutLength, 24, 1);
+            glsafe(::glScaled(drain_hole.radius, drain_hole.radius, drain_hole.height + sla::HoleStickOutLength));
-            glsafe(::glTranslated(0., 0., drain_hole.height + sla::HoleStickOutLength));
+            m_cylinder.render();
-            ::gluDisk(m_quadric, 0.0, drain_hole.radius, 24, 1);
-            glsafe(::glTranslated(0., 0., -drain_hole.height - sla::HoleStickOutLength));
-            glsafe(::glRotatef(180.f, 1.f, 0.f, 0.f));
-            ::gluDisk(m_quadric, 0.0, drain_hole.radius, 24, 1);
             glsafe(::glPopMatrix());
 
             if (vol->is_left_handed())
@@ -256,9 +267,6 @@ void GLGizmoSlaSupports::render_points(const Selection& selection, bool picking)
         }
     }
 
-    if (!picking)
-        glsafe(::glDisable(GL_LIGHTING));
-
     glsafe(::glPopMatrix());
 }
 

src/slic3r/GUI/Gizmos/GLGizmoSlaSupports.hpp

@@ -27,8 +27,6 @@ private:
 
     const float RenderPointScale = 1.f;
 
-    GLUquadricObj* m_quadric;
-
     class CacheEntry {
     public:
         CacheEntry() :
@@ -58,7 +56,7 @@ private:
 
 public:
     GLGizmoSlaSupports(GLCanvas3D& parent, const std::string& icon_filename, unsigned int sprite_id);
-    ~GLGizmoSlaSupports() override;
+    virtual ~GLGizmoSlaSupports() = default;
     void set_sla_support_data(ModelObject* model_object, const Selection& selection);
     bool gizmo_event(SLAGizmoEventType action, const Vec2d& mouse_position, bool shift_down, bool alt_down, bool control_down);
     void delete_selected_points(bool force = false);

src/slic3r/GUI/Gizmos/GLGizmosManager.cpp

@@ -781,11 +781,9 @@ bool GLGizmosManager::on_char(wxKeyEvent& evt)
             break;
         }
 
-#ifdef __APPLE__
+
-        case WXK_BACK: // the low cost Apple solutions are not equipped with a Delete key, use Backspace instead.
+        case WXK_BACK:
-#else /* __APPLE__ */
         case WXK_DELETE:
-#endif /* __APPLE__ */
         {
             if ((m_current == SlaSupports || m_current == Hollow) && gizmo_event(SLAGizmoEventType::Delete))
                 processed = true;

src/slic3r/GUI/MeshUtils.cpp

@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@
 
 #include <GL/glew.h>
 
+#include <igl/unproject.h>
+
 
 namespace Slic3r {
 namespace GUI {
@@ -122,14 +124,16 @@ Vec3f MeshRaycaster::get_triangle_normal(size_t facet_idx) const
 void MeshRaycaster::line_from_mouse_pos(const Vec2d& mouse_pos, const Transform3d& trafo, const Camera& camera,
                                         Vec3d& point, Vec3d& direction) const
 {
-    const std::array<int, 4>& viewport = camera.get_viewport();
+    Matrix4d modelview = camera.get_view_matrix().matrix();
-    const Transform3d& model_mat = camera.get_view_matrix();
+    Matrix4d projection= camera.get_projection_matrix().matrix();
-    const Transform3d& proj_mat = camera.get_projection_matrix();
+    Vec4i viewport(camera.get_viewport().data());
 
     Vec3d pt1;
     Vec3d pt2;
-    ::gluUnProject(mouse_pos(0), viewport[3] - mouse_pos(1), 0., model_mat.data(), proj_mat.data(), viewport.data(), &pt1(0), &pt1(1), &pt1(2));
+    igl::unproject(Vec3d(mouse_pos(0), viewport[3] - mouse_pos(1), 0.),
-    ::gluUnProject(mouse_pos(0), viewport[3] - mouse_pos(1), 1., model_mat.data(), proj_mat.data(), viewport.data(), &pt2(0), &pt2(1), &pt2(2));
+                   modelview, projection, viewport, pt1);
+    igl::unproject(Vec3d(mouse_pos(0), viewport[3] - mouse_pos(1), 1.),
+                   modelview, projection, viewport, pt2);
 
     Transform3d inv = trafo.inverse();
     pt1 = inv * pt1;

src/slic3r/GUI/Plater.cpp

@@ -2730,6 +2730,10 @@ void Plater::priv::reset()
     reset_gcode_toolpaths();
     gcode_result.reset();
 
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    view3D->get_canvas3d()->set_sequential_print_clearance(Polygons(), false);
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+
     // Stop and reset the Print content.
     this->background_process.reset();
     model.clear_objects();
@@ -2894,12 +2898,12 @@ unsigned int Plater::priv::update_background_process(bool force_validation, bool
 
     // If the update_background_process() was not called by the timer, kill the timer,
     // so the update_restart_background_process() will not be called again in vain.
-    this->background_process_timer.Stop();
+    background_process_timer.Stop();
     // Update the "out of print bed" state of ModelInstances.
-    this->update_print_volume_state();
+    update_print_volume_state();
     // Apply new config to the possibly running background task.
-    bool               was_running = this->background_process.running();
+    bool               was_running = background_process.running();
-    Print::ApplyStatus invalidated = this->background_process.apply(this->q->model(), wxGetApp().preset_bundle->full_config());
+    Print::ApplyStatus invalidated = background_process.apply(q->model(), wxGetApp().preset_bundle->full_config());
 
     // Just redraw the 3D canvas without reloading the scene to consume the update of the layer height profile.
     if (view3D->is_layers_editing_enabled())
@@ -2908,40 +2912,56 @@ unsigned int Plater::priv::update_background_process(bool force_validation, bool
     if (invalidated == Print::APPLY_STATUS_INVALIDATED) {
         // Some previously calculated data on the Print was invalidated.
         // Hide the slicing results, as the current slicing status is no more valid.
-        this->sidebar->show_sliced_info_sizer(false);
+        sidebar->show_sliced_info_sizer(false);
         // Reset preview canvases. If the print has been invalidated, the preview canvases will be cleared.
         // Otherwise they will be just refreshed.
-        if (this->preview != nullptr) {
+        if (preview != nullptr) {
             // If the preview is not visible, the following line just invalidates the preview,
             // but the G-code paths or SLA preview are calculated first once the preview is made visible.
             reset_gcode_toolpaths();
-            this->preview->reload_print();
+            preview->reload_print();
         }
         // In FDM mode, we need to reload the 3D scene because of the wipe tower preview box.
         // In SLA mode, we need to reload the 3D scene every time to show the support structures.
-        if (this->printer_technology == ptSLA || (this->printer_technology == ptFFF && this->config->opt_bool("wipe_tower")))
+        if (printer_technology == ptSLA || (printer_technology == ptFFF && config->opt_bool("wipe_tower")))
             return_state |= UPDATE_BACKGROUND_PROCESS_REFRESH_SCENE;
     }
 
-    if ((invalidated != Print::APPLY_STATUS_UNCHANGED || force_validation) && ! this->background_process.empty()) {
+    if ((invalidated != Print::APPLY_STATUS_UNCHANGED || force_validation) && ! background_process.empty()) {
 		// The delayed error message is no more valid.
-		this->delayed_error_message.clear();
+		delayed_error_message.clear();
 		// The state of the Print changed, and it is non-zero. Let's validate it and give the user feedback on errors.
         std::string warning;
-        std::string err = this->background_process.validate(&warning);
+        std::string err = background_process.validate(&warning);
         if (err.empty()) {
 			notification_manager->set_all_slicing_errors_gray(true);
-            if (invalidated != Print::APPLY_STATUS_UNCHANGED && this->background_processing_enabled())
+            if (invalidated != Print::APPLY_STATUS_UNCHANGED && background_processing_enabled())
                 return_state |= UPDATE_BACKGROUND_PROCESS_RESTART;
 
             // Pass a warning from validation and either show a notification,
             // or hide the old one.
             process_validation_warning(warning);
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+            if (printer_technology == ptFFF) {
+                view3D->get_canvas3d()->set_sequential_print_clearance(Polygons(), false);
+                view3D->get_canvas3d()->set_as_dirty();
+                view3D->get_canvas3d()->request_extra_frame();
+            }
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
         } else {
 			// The print is not valid.
 			// Show error as notification.
             notification_manager->push_slicing_error_notification(err);
             return_state |= UPDATE_BACKGROUND_PROCESS_INVALID;
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+            if (printer_technology == ptFFF) {
+                const Print* print = background_process.fff_print();
+                Polygons polygons;
+                if (print->config().complete_objects)
+                    Print::sequential_print_horizontal_clearance_valid(*print, &polygons);
+                view3D->get_canvas3d()->set_sequential_print_clearance(polygons, true);
+            }
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
         }
 
     } else if (! this->delayed_error_message.empty()) {
@@ -3077,8 +3097,7 @@ void Plater::priv::update_fff_scene()
     if (this->preview != nullptr)
         this->preview->reload_print();
     // In case this was MM print, wipe tower bounding box on 3D tab might need redrawing with exact depth:
-    view3D->reload_scene(true);
+    view3D->reload_scene(true);	
-	
 }
 
 void Plater::priv::update_sla_scene()

src/slic3r/GUI/Selection.cpp

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 #include <boost/algorithm/string/predicate.hpp>
 #include <boost/log/trivial.hpp>
 
-static const float UNIFORM_SCALE_COLOR[4] = { 0.923f, 0.504f, 0.264f, 1.0f };
+static const std::array<float, 4> UNIFORM_SCALE_COLOR = { 0.923f, 0.504f, 0.264f, 1.0f };
 
 namespace Slic3r {
 namespace GUI {
@@ -115,20 +115,8 @@ Selection::Selection()
     , m_scale_factor(1.0f)
 {
     this->set_bounding_boxes_dirty();
-#if ENABLE_RENDER_SELECTION_CENTER
-    m_quadric = ::gluNewQuadric();
-    if (m_quadric != nullptr)
-        ::gluQuadricDrawStyle(m_quadric, GLU_FILL);
-#endif // ENABLE_RENDER_SELECTION_CENTER
 }
 
-#if ENABLE_RENDER_SELECTION_CENTER
-Selection::~Selection()
-{
-    if (m_quadric != nullptr)
-        ::gluDeleteQuadric(m_quadric);
-}
-#endif // ENABLE_RENDER_SELECTION_CENTER
 
 void Selection::set_volumes(GLVolumePtrs* volumes)
 {
@@ -141,6 +129,11 @@ bool Selection::init()
 {
     m_arrow.init_from(straight_arrow(10.0f, 5.0f, 5.0f, 10.0f, 1.0f));
     m_curved_arrow.init_from(circular_arrow(16, 10.0f, 5.0f, 10.0f, 5.0f, 1.0f));
+
+#if ENABLE_RENDER_SELECTION_CENTER
+    m_vbo_sphere.init_from(make_sphere(0.75, 2*PI/24));
+#endif // ENABLE_RENDER_SELECTION_CENTER
+
     return true;
 }
 
@@ -1176,22 +1169,18 @@ void Selection::render(float scale_factor) const
 #if ENABLE_RENDER_SELECTION_CENTER
 void Selection::render_center(bool gizmo_is_dragging) const
 {
-    if (!m_valid || is_empty() || m_quadric == nullptr)
+    if (!m_valid || is_empty())
         return;
 
     const Vec3d center = gizmo_is_dragging ? m_cache.dragging_center : get_bounding_box().center();
 
     glsafe(::glDisable(GL_DEPTH_TEST));
 
-    glsafe(::glEnable(GL_LIGHTING));
-
     glsafe(::glColor3f(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f));
     glsafe(::glPushMatrix());
     glsafe(::glTranslated(center(0), center(1), center(2)));
-    glsafe(::gluSphere(m_quadric, 0.75, 32, 32));
+    m_vbo_sphere.render();
     glsafe(::glPopMatrix());
-
-    glsafe(::glDisable(GL_LIGHTING));
 }
 #endif // ENABLE_RENDER_SELECTION_CENTER
 
@@ -1829,12 +1818,37 @@ void Selection::render_bounding_box(const BoundingBoxf3& box, float* color) cons
     glsafe(::glEnd());
 }
 
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+static std::array<float, 4> get_color(Axis axis)
+{
+    return { AXES_COLOR[axis][0], AXES_COLOR[axis][1], AXES_COLOR[axis][2], AXES_COLOR[axis][3] };
+};
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+
 void Selection::render_sidebar_position_hints(const std::string& sidebar_field) const
 {
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    if (boost::ends_with(sidebar_field, "x")) {
+        glsafe(::glRotated(-90.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0));
+        const_cast<GLModel*>(&m_arrow)->set_color(-1, get_color(X));
+        m_arrow.render();
+    }
+    else if (boost::ends_with(sidebar_field, "y")) {
+        const_cast<GLModel*>(&m_arrow)->set_color(-1, get_color(Y));
+        m_arrow.render();
+    }
+    else if (boost::ends_with(sidebar_field, "z")) {
+        glsafe(::glRotated(90.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0));
+        const_cast<GLModel*>(&m_arrow)->set_color(-1, get_color(Z));
+        m_arrow.render();
+    }
+#else
     auto set_color = [](Axis axis) {
         GLShaderProgram* shader = wxGetApp().get_current_shader();
-        if (shader != nullptr)
+        if (shader != nullptr) {
-            shader->set_uniform("uniform_color", AXES_COLOR[axis], 4);
+            shader->set_uniform("uniform_color", AXES_COLOR[axis]);
+            shader->set_uniform("emission_factor", 0.0);
+        }
     };
 
     if (boost::ends_with(sidebar_field, "x")) {
@@ -1849,14 +1863,39 @@ void Selection::render_sidebar_position_hints(const std::string& sidebar_field)
         glsafe(::glRotated(90.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0));
         m_arrow.render();
     }
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
 }
 
 void Selection::render_sidebar_rotation_hints(const std::string& sidebar_field) const
 {
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+    auto render_sidebar_rotation_hint = [this]() {
+        m_curved_arrow.render();
+        glsafe(::glRotated(180.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0));
+        m_curved_arrow.render();
+    };
+
+    if (boost::ends_with(sidebar_field, "x")) {
+        glsafe(::glRotated(90.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0));
+        const_cast<GLModel*>(&m_curved_arrow)->set_color(-1, get_color(X));
+        render_sidebar_rotation_hint();
+    }
+    else if (boost::ends_with(sidebar_field, "y")) {
+        glsafe(::glRotated(-90.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0));
+        const_cast<GLModel*>(&m_curved_arrow)->set_color(-1, get_color(Y));
+        render_sidebar_rotation_hint();
+    }
+    else if (boost::ends_with(sidebar_field, "z")) {
+        const_cast<GLModel*>(&m_curved_arrow)->set_color(-1, get_color(Z));
+        render_sidebar_rotation_hint();
+    }
+#else
     auto set_color = [](Axis axis) {
         GLShaderProgram* shader = wxGetApp().get_current_shader();
-        if (shader != nullptr)
+        if (shader != nullptr) {
-            shader->set_uniform("uniform_color", AXES_COLOR[axis], 4);
+            shader->set_uniform("uniform_color", AXES_COLOR[axis]);
+            shader->set_uniform("emission_factor", 0.0);
+        }
     };
 
     auto render_sidebar_rotation_hint = [this]() {
@@ -1877,6 +1916,7 @@ void Selection::render_sidebar_rotation_hints(const std::string& sidebar_field)
         set_color(Z);
         render_sidebar_rotation_hint();
     }
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
 }
 
 void Selection::render_sidebar_scale_hints(const std::string& sidebar_field) const
@@ -1884,9 +1924,12 @@ void Selection::render_sidebar_scale_hints(const std::string& sidebar_field) con
     bool uniform_scale = requires_uniform_scale() || wxGetApp().obj_manipul()->get_uniform_scaling();
 
     auto render_sidebar_scale_hint = [this, uniform_scale](Axis axis) {
+#if ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
+        const_cast<GLModel*>(&m_arrow)->set_color(-1, uniform_scale ? UNIFORM_SCALE_COLOR : get_color(axis));
+#endif // ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_LIMITS
         GLShaderProgram* shader = wxGetApp().get_current_shader();
         if (shader != nullptr)
-            shader->set_uniform("uniform_color", uniform_scale ? UNIFORM_SCALE_COLOR : AXES_COLOR[axis], 4);
+            shader->set_uniform("emission_factor", 0.0);
 
         glsafe(::glTranslated(0.0, 5.0, 0.0));
         m_arrow.render();

src/slic3r/GUI/Selection.hpp

@@ -5,11 +5,6 @@
 #include "libslic3r/Geometry.hpp"
 #include "GLModel.hpp"
 
-#if ENABLE_RENDER_SELECTION_CENTER
-class GLUquadric;
-typedef class GLUquadric GLUquadricObj;
-#endif // ENABLE_RENDER_SELECTION_CENTER
-
 namespace Slic3r {
 
 class Shader;
@@ -216,7 +211,7 @@ private:
     bool m_scaled_instance_bounding_box_dirty;
 
 #if ENABLE_RENDER_SELECTION_CENTER
-    GLUquadricObj* m_quadric;
+    GLModel m_vbo_sphere;
 #endif // ENABLE_RENDER_SELECTION_CENTER
 
     GLModel m_arrow;
@@ -226,9 +221,6 @@ private:
 
 public:
     Selection();
-#if ENABLE_RENDER_SELECTION_CENTER
-    ~Selection();
-#endif // ENABLE_RENDER_SELECTION_CENTER
 
     void set_volumes(GLVolumePtrs* volumes);
     bool init();