SLA supports - first attempt at supporting islands
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@ -3,12 +3,15 @@
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#include "SLAAutoSupports.hpp"
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#include "Model.hpp"
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#include "ExPolygon.hpp"
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#include "SVG.hpp"
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#include "Point.hpp"
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#include <iostream>
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namespace Slic3r {
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namespace SLAAutoSupports {
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SLAAutoSupports::SLAAutoSupports(ModelObject& mo, const SLAAutoSupports::Config& c)
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: m_model_object(mo), mesh(), m_config(c)
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{}
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@ -152,4 +155,90 @@ float SLAAutoSupports::get_required_density(float angle) const
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void output_expolygons(const ExPolygons& expolys, std::string filename)
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{
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BoundingBox bb(Point(-30000000, -30000000), Point(30000000, 30000000));
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Slic3r::SVG svg_cummulative(filename, bb);
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for (size_t i = 0; i < expolys.size(); ++ i) {
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/*Slic3r::SVG svg("single"+std::to_string(i)+".svg", bb);
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svg.draw(expolys[i]);
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svg.draw_outline(expolys[i].contour, "black", scale_(0.05));
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svg.draw_outline(expolys[i].holes, "blue", scale_(0.05));
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svg.Close();*/
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svg_cummulative.draw(expolys[i]);
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svg_cummulative.draw_outline(expolys[i].contour, "black", scale_(0.05));
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svg_cummulative.draw_outline(expolys[i].holes, "blue", scale_(0.05));
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}
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}
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std::vector<Vec3d> find_islands(const std::vector<ExPolygons>& slices, const std::vector<float>& heights)
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{
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std::vector<Vec3d> support_points_out;
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struct PointAccessor {
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const Point* operator()(const Point &pt) const { return &pt; }
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};
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typedef ClosestPointInRadiusLookup<Point, PointAccessor> ClosestPointLookupType;
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for (unsigned int i = 0; i<slices.size(); ++i) {
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const ExPolygons& expolys_top = slices[i];
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const ExPolygons& expolys_bottom = (i == 0 ? ExPolygons() : slices[i-1]);
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std::string layer_num_str = std::string((i<10 ? "0" : "")) + std::string((i<100 ? "0" : "")) + std::to_string(i);
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output_expolygons(expolys_top, "top" + layer_num_str + ".svg");
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ExPolygons diff = diff_ex(expolys_top, expolys_bottom);
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ExPolygons islands;
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output_expolygons(diff, "diff" + layer_num_str + ".svg");
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ClosestPointLookupType cpl(SCALED_EPSILON);
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for (const ExPolygon& expol : expolys_top) {
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for (const Point& p : expol.contour.points)
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cpl.insert(p);
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for (const Polygon& hole : expol.holes)
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for (const Point& p : hole.points)
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cpl.insert(p);
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// the lookup structure now contains all points from the top slice
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}
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for (const ExPolygon& polygon : diff) {
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// we want to check all boundary points of the diff polygon
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bool island = true;
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for (const Point& p : polygon.contour.points) {
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if (cpl.find(p).second != 0) { // the point belongs to the bottom slice - this cannot be an island
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island = false;
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goto NO_ISLAND;
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}
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}
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for (const Polygon& hole : polygon.holes)
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for (const Point& p : hole.points)
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if (cpl.find(p).second != 0) {
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island = false;
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goto NO_ISLAND;
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}
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if (island) { // all points of the diff polygon are from the top slice
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islands.push_back(polygon);
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}
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NO_ISLAND: ;// continue with next ExPolygon
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}
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if (!islands.empty())
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output_expolygons(islands, "islands" + layer_num_str + ".svg");
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for (const ExPolygon& island : islands) {
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Point centroid = island.contour.centroid();
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Vec3d centroid_d(centroid(0), centroid(1), scale_(i!=0 ? heights[i-1] : heights[0]-(heights[1]-heights[0]))) ;
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support_points_out.push_back(unscale(centroid_d));
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}
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}
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return support_points_out;
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}
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} // namespace SLAAutoSupports
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} // namespace Slic3r
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@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ namespace Slic3r {
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class ModelObject;
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namespace SLAAutoSupports {
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class SLAAutoSupports {
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@ -35,7 +35,9 @@ private:
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};
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std::vector<Vec3d> find_islands(const std::vector<ExPolygons>& slices, const std::vector<float>& heights);
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} // namespace SLAAutoSupports
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} // namespace Slic3r
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@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
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#include "SLAPrint.hpp"
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#include "SLA/SLASupportTree.hpp"
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#include "SLA/SLABasePool.hpp"
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#include "SLA/SLAAutoSupports.hpp"
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#include "MTUtils.hpp"
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#include <unordered_set>
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@ -36,8 +37,7 @@ namespace {
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const std::array<unsigned, slaposCount> OBJ_STEP_LEVELS =
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{
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10, // slaposObjectSlice,
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10, // slaposSupportIslands,
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20, // slaposSupportPoints,
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30, // slaposSupportPoints,
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25, // slaposSupportTree,
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25, // slaposBasePool,
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5, // slaposSliceSupports,
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@ -47,8 +47,7 @@ const std::array<unsigned, slaposCount> OBJ_STEP_LEVELS =
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const std::array<std::string, slaposCount> OBJ_STEP_LABELS =
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{
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L("Slicing model"), // slaposObjectSlice,
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L("Generating islands"), // slaposSupportIslands,
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L("Scanning model structure"), // slaposSupportPoints,
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L("Generating support points"), // slaposSupportPoints,
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L("Generating support tree"), // slaposSupportTree,
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L("Generating base pool"), // slaposBasePool,
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L("Slicing supports"), // slaposSliceSupports,
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@ -420,6 +419,24 @@ void swapXY(ExPolygon& expoly) {
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}
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std::vector<float> SLAPrint::calculate_heights(const BoundingBoxf3& bb3d, float elevation, float initial_layer_height, float layer_height) const
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{
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std::vector<float> heights;
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float minZ = float(bb3d.min(Z)) - float(elevation);
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float maxZ = float(bb3d.max(Z)) ;
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auto flh = float(layer_height);
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auto gnd = float(bb3d.min(Z));
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// The first layer (the one before the initial height) is added only
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// if there is no pad and no elevation value
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if(minZ >= gnd) heights.emplace_back(minZ);
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for(float h = minZ + initial_layer_height; h < maxZ; h += flh)
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if(h >= gnd) heights.emplace_back(h);
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return heights;
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}
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void SLAPrint::process()
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{
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using namespace sla;
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@ -455,24 +472,9 @@ void SLAPrint::process()
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TriangleMesh mesh = po.transformed_mesh();
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TriangleMeshSlicer slicer(&mesh);
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auto bb3d = mesh.bounding_box();
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double elevation = po.get_elevation();
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float minZ = float(bb3d.min(Z)) - float(elevation);
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float maxZ = float(bb3d.max(Z)) ;
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auto flh = float(lh);
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auto gnd = float(bb3d.min(Z));
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// The 1D grid heights
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std::vector<float> heights;
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// The first layer (the one before the initial height) is added only
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// if there is no pad and no elevation value
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if(minZ >= gnd) heights.emplace_back(minZ);
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for(float h = minZ + ilh; h < maxZ; h += flh)
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if(h >= gnd) heights.emplace_back(h);
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std::vector<float> heights = calculate_heights(mesh.bounding_box(), po.get_elevation(), ilh, lh);
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auto& layers = po.m_model_slices; layers.clear();
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slicer.slice(heights, &layers, [this](){ throw_if_canceled(); });
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@ -480,8 +482,8 @@ void SLAPrint::process()
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// this procedure simply converts the points and copies them into
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// the support data cache
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auto support_points = [](SLAPrintObject& po) {
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ModelObject& mo = *po.m_model_object;
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/*auto support_points = [](SLAPrintObject& po) {
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const ModelObject& mo = *po.m_model_object;
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po.m_supportdata.reset(new SLAPrintObject::SupportData());
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if(!mo.sla_support_points.empty()) {
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@ -497,6 +499,36 @@ void SLAPrint::process()
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" Hint: create some support points or disable support "
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"creation."));
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}
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};*/
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// In this step we check the slices, identify island and cover them with
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// support points. Then we sprinkle the rest of the mesh.
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auto support_points = [this, ilh](SLAPrintObject& po) {
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// find islands to support
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double lh = po.m_config.layer_height.getFloat();
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std::vector<float> heights = calculate_heights(po.transformed_mesh().bounding_box(), po.get_elevation(), ilh, lh);
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//SLAAutoSupports auto_supports(po.get_model_slices(), heights, *po.m_model_object);
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std::vector<Vec3d> points = SLAAutoSupports::find_islands(po.get_model_slices(), heights);
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// TODO:
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// create mesh in igl format
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// cover the islands with points, use igl to get precise z coordinate
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// sprinkle the mesh with points (SLAAutoSupports::generate())
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/*for (const auto& p: points)
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std::cout << p(0) << " " << p(1) << " " << p(2) << std::endl;
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std::cout << std::endl;
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*/
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//for (auto& p: points)
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// p = po.trafo().inverse() * p;
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po.m_supportdata.reset(new SLAPrintObject::SupportData());
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po.m_supportdata->emesh = sla::to_eigenmesh(po.transformed_mesh());
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po.m_supportdata->support_points = sla::to_point_set(points);
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};
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// In this step we create the supports
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@ -803,8 +835,7 @@ void SLAPrint::process()
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// This is the actual order of steps done on each PrintObject
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std::array<SLAPrintObjectStep, slaposCount> objectsteps = {
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slaposObjectSlice, // Support Islands will need this step
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slaposSupportIslands,
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slaposObjectSlice, // SupportPoints will need this step
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slaposSupportPoints,
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slaposSupportTree,
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slaposBasePool,
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@ -815,7 +846,6 @@ void SLAPrint::process()
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std::array<slaposFn, slaposCount> pobj_program =
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{
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slice_model,
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[](SLAPrintObject&){}, // slaposSupportIslands now empty
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support_points,
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support_tree,
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base_pool,
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@ -1014,9 +1044,6 @@ bool SLAPrintObject::invalidate_step(SLAPrintObjectStep step)
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// propagate to dependent steps
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if (step == slaposObjectSlice) {
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invalidated |= this->invalidate_all_steps();
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} else if (step == slaposSupportIslands) {
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invalidated |= this->invalidate_steps({ slaposSupportPoints, slaposSupportTree, slaposBasePool, slaposSliceSupports, slaposIndexSlices });
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invalidated |= m_print->invalidate_step(slapsRasterize);
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} else if (step == slaposSupportPoints) {
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invalidated |= this->invalidate_steps({ slaposSupportTree, slaposBasePool, slaposSliceSupports, slaposIndexSlices });
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invalidated |= m_print->invalidate_step(slapsRasterize);
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@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ enum SLAPrintStep : unsigned int {
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enum SLAPrintObjectStep : unsigned int {
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slaposObjectSlice,
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slaposSupportIslands,
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slaposSupportPoints,
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slaposSupportTree,
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slaposBasePool,
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@ -226,6 +225,8 @@ private:
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lref(std::cref(lyr)), copies(std::cref(cp)) {}
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};
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std::vector<float> calculate_heights(const BoundingBoxf3& bb, float elevation, float initial_layer_height, float layer_height) const;
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// One level may contain multiple slices from multiple objects and their
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// supports
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using LayerRefs = std::vector<LayerRef>;
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@ -2189,12 +2189,12 @@ void GLGizmoSlaSupports::on_render_input_window(float x, float y, const GLCanvas
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if (generate) {
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const DynamicPrintConfig& cfg = *wxGetApp().get_tab(Preset::TYPE_SLA_PRINT)->get_config();
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SLAAutoSupports::Config config;
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SLAAutoSupports::SLAAutoSupports::Config config;
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config.density_at_horizontal = cfg.opt_int("support_density_at_horizontal") / 10000.f;
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config.density_at_45 = cfg.opt_int("support_density_at_45") / 10000.f;
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config.minimal_z = cfg.opt_float("support_minimal_z");
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SLAAutoSupports sas(*m_model_object, config);
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SLAAutoSupports::SLAAutoSupports sas(*m_model_object, config);
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sas.generate();
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m_grabbers.clear();
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for (const Vec3f& point : m_model_object->sla_support_points) {
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@ -436,7 +436,6 @@ protected:
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class GLGizmoSlaSupports : public GLGizmoBase
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{
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private:
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SLAAutoSupports* m_sas = nullptr;
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ModelObject* m_model_object = nullptr;
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#if ENABLE_SLA_SUPPORT_GIZMO_MOD
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ModelObject* m_old_model_object = nullptr;
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