3DPrinting/PrusaSlicer-NonPlainar
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Always fix self-intersecting polygons that Douglas-Peucker might return

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This commit is contained in:
Alessandro Ranellucci 2013-03-16 18:42:56 +01:00
parent dc0f706789
commit 33b40eda18
14 changed files with 85 additions and 55 deletions
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9
lib/Slic3r/ExPolygon.pm
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@ -172,8 +172,13 @@ sub clip_line {
sub simplify {
my $self = shift;
$_->simplify(@_) for @$self;
$self;
my ($tolerance) = @_;
# it would be nice to have a multilinestring_simplify method in B::G::U
my @simplified = Slic3r::Geometry::Clipper::simplify_polygons(
[ map Boost::Geometry::Utils::linestring_simplify($_, $tolerance), @$self ],
);
return @{ Slic3r::Geometry::Clipper::union_ex([ @simplified ]) };
}
sub scale {

5
lib/Slic3r/ExtrusionPath.pm
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@ -81,6 +81,11 @@ sub clip_with_expolygon {
return @paths;
}
sub simplify {
my $self = shift;
$self->polyline($self->polyline->simplify(@_));
}
sub points {
my $self = shift;
return $self->polyline;

16
lib/Slic3r/GCode/MotionPlanner.pm
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@ -56,22 +56,20 @@ sub BUILD {
}
};
# simplify islands
@{$self->islands} = map $_->simplify($self->_inner_margin), @{$self->islands};
# process individual islands
for my $i (0 .. $#{$self->islands}) {
# simplify the island's contours
$self->islands->[$i]->simplify($self->_inner_margin);
for my $i (0 .. $#{$self->islands}) {
# offset the island inwards to make the boundaries for internal movements
# so that no motion along external perimeters happens
$self->_inner->[$i] = [ $self->islands->[$i]->offset_ex(-$self->_inner_margin) ]
if !$self->no_internal;
$self->_inner->[$i] = $self->no_internal
? []
: [ $self->islands->[$i]->offset_ex(-$self->_inner_margin) ];
# offset the island outwards to make the boundaries for external movements
$self->_outer->[$i] = [ $self->islands->[$i]->contour->offset($self->_outer_margin) ];
# further simplification (isn't this a duplication of the one above?)
$_->simplify($self->_inner_margin) for @{$self->_inner->[$i]}, @{$self->_outer->[$i]};
# if internal motion is enabled, build a set of utility expolygons representing
# the outer boundaries (as contours) and the inner boundaries (as holes). whenever
# we jump from a hole to a contour or viceversa, we know we're crossing a perimeter

3
lib/Slic3r/GUI/Plater.pm
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@ -1137,9 +1137,8 @@ sub make_thumbnail {
for (map @$_, map @$_, @{$thumbnail->expolygons}) {
@$_ = map $_ * $self->thumbnail_scaling_factor, @$_;
}
@{$thumbnail->expolygons} = map $_->simplify(0.5), grep $_->area >= 1, @{$thumbnail->expolygons};
foreach my $expolygon (@{$thumbnail->expolygons}) {
@$expolygon = grep $_->area >= 1, @$expolygon;
$expolygon->simplify(0.5);
$expolygon->rotate(Slic3r::Geometry::deg2rad($self->rotate));
$expolygon->scale($self->scale);
}

11
lib/Slic3r/Geometry.pm
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@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ our @EXPORT_OK = qw(
point_is_on_left_of_segment polyline_lines polygon_lines nearest_point
point_along_segment polygon_segment_having_point polygon_has_subsegment
polygon_has_vertex polyline_length can_connect_points deg2rad rad2deg
rotate_points move_points remove_coinciding_points clip_segment_polygon
rotate_points move_points clip_segment_polygon
sum_vectors multiply_vector subtract_vectors dot perp polygon_points_visibility
line_intersection bounding_box bounding_box_intersect same_point same_line
longest_segment angle3points three_points_aligned line_direction
@ -375,15 +375,6 @@ sub move_points {
return map Slic3r::Point->new($shift->[X] + $_->[X], $shift->[Y] + $_->[Y]), @points;
}
# preserves order
sub remove_coinciding_points {
my ($points) = @_;
my %p = map { sprintf('%f,%f', @$_) => "$_" } @$points;
%p = reverse %p;
@$points = grep $p{"$_"}, @$points;
}
# implementation of Liang-Barsky algorithm
# polygon must be convex and ccw
sub clip_segment_polygon {

10
lib/Slic3r/Geometry/Clipper.pm
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@ -92,4 +92,14 @@ sub collapse_ex {
return union_ex([@result]);
}
sub simplify_polygon {
my ($polygon, $pft) = @_;
return @{ Math::Clipper::simplify_polygon($polygon, $pft // PFT_NONZERO) };
}
sub simplify_polygons {
my ($polygons, $pft) = @_;
return @{ Math::Clipper::simplify_polygons($polygons, $pft // PFT_NONZERO) };
}
1;

16
lib/Slic3r/Layer/Region.pm
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@ -263,14 +263,14 @@ sub make_perimeters {
# we offset by half the perimeter spacing (to get to the actual infill boundary)
# and then we offset back and forth by the infill spacing to only consider the
# non-collapsing regions
my @fill_boundaries = @{union_ex([
Slic3r::Geometry::Clipper::offset(
[Slic3r::Geometry::Clipper::offset([ map @$_, @last_offsets ], -($perimeter_spacing/2 + $infill_spacing))],
+$infill_spacing,
),
])};
$_->simplify(&Slic3r::SCALED_RESOLUTION) for @fill_boundaries;
push @{ $self->fill_surfaces }, @fill_boundaries;
push @{ $self->fill_surfaces },
map $_->simplify(&Slic3r::SCALED_RESOLUTION),
@{union_ex([
Slic3r::Geometry::Clipper::offset(
[Slic3r::Geometry::Clipper::offset([ map @$_, @last_offsets ], -($perimeter_spacing/2 + $infill_spacing))],
+$infill_spacing,
),
])};
}
# fill gaps

5
lib/Slic3r/Polygon.pm
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@ -97,6 +97,11 @@ sub grow {
return $self->split_at_first_point->grow(@_);
}
sub simplify {
my $self = shift;
return Slic3r::Geometry::Clipper::simplify_polygon( $self->SUPER::simplify(@_) );
}
# this method subdivides the polygon segments to that no one of them
# is longer than the length provided
sub subdivide {

4
lib/Slic3r/Polyline.pm
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@ -68,8 +68,8 @@ sub simplify {
my $self = shift;
my $tolerance = shift || 10;
@$self = @{ Boost::Geometry::Utils::linestring_simplify($self, $tolerance) };
bless $_, 'Slic3r::Point' for @$self;
my $simplified = Boost::Geometry::Utils::linestring_simplify($self, $tolerance);
return (ref $self)->new($simplified);
}
sub reverse {

4
lib/Slic3r/Print.pm
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@ -335,8 +335,8 @@ sub export_gcode {
# simplify slices (both layer and region slices),
# we only need the max resolution for perimeters
foreach my $layer (map @{$_->layers}, @{$self->objects}) {
$_->simplify(&Slic3r::SCALED_RESOLUTION)
for @{$layer->slices}, (map $_->expolygon, map @{$_->slices}, @{$layer->regions});
@$_ = map $_->simplify(&Slic3r::SCALED_RESOLUTION), @$_
for $layer->slices, (map $_->slices, @{$layer->regions});
}
# this will assign a type (top/bottom/internal) to $layerm->slices

18
lib/Slic3r/Print/Object.pm
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@ -774,8 +774,10 @@ sub generate_support_material {
[ map @$_, @{ $upper_layers_overhangs[-1] || [] } ],
[ map @$_, @current_layer_offsetted_slices ],
);
$layers_contact_areas{$i} = collapse_ex([ map @$_, @{$layers_contact_areas{$i}} ], $flow->scaled_width);
$_->simplify($flow->scaled_spacing) for @{$layers_contact_areas{$i}};
$layers_contact_areas{$i} = [
map $_->simplify($flow->scaled_spacing),
collapse_ex([ map @$_, @{$layers_contact_areas{$i}} ], $flow->scaled_width),
];
# to define interface regions of this layer we consider the overhangs of all the upper layers
# minus the first one
@ -786,8 +788,10 @@ sub generate_support_material {
(map @$_, @{ $layers_contact_areas{$i} }),
],
);
$layers_interfaces{$i} = collapse_ex([ map @$_, @{$layers_interfaces{$i}} ], $flow->scaled_width);
$_->simplify($flow->scaled_spacing) for @{$layers_interfaces{$i}};
$layers_interfaces{$i} = [
map $_->simplify($flow->scaled_spacing),
collapse_ex([ map @$_, @{$layers_interfaces{$i}} ], $flow->scaled_width),
];
# generate support material in current layer (for upper layers)
@current_support_regions = @{diff_ex(
@ -806,8 +810,10 @@ sub generate_support_material {
(map @$_, @{ $layers_interfaces{$i} }),
],
);
$layers{$i} = collapse_ex([ map @$_, @{$layers{$i}} ], $flow->scaled_width);
$_->simplify($flow->scaled_spacing) for @{$layers{$i}};
$layers{$i} = [
map $_->simplify($flow->scaled_spacing),
collapse_ex([ map @$_, @{$layers{$i}} ], $flow->scaled_width),
];
# get layer overhangs and put them into queue for adding support inside lower layers;
# we need an angle threshold for this

22
lib/Slic3r/Surface.pm
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@ -81,12 +81,22 @@ sub group {
sub offset {
my $self = shift;
return map {
(ref $self)->new(
expolygon => $_,
map { $_ => $self->$_ } qw(surface_type depth_layers bridge_angle),
)
} $self->expolygon->offset_ex(@_);
return map $self->_inflate_expolygon($_), $self->expolygon->offset_ex(@_);
}
sub simplify {
my $self = shift;
return map $self->_inflate_expolygon($_), $self->expolygon->simplify(@_);
}
sub _inflate_expolygon {
my $self = shift;
my ($expolygon) = @_;
return (ref $self)->new(
expolygon => $expolygon,
map { $_ => $self->$_ } qw(surface_type depth_layers bridge_angle),
);
}
sub clipper_polygon {

13
t/clean_polylines.t
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@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ use Test::More;
use strict;
use warnings;
plan tests => 6;
plan tests => 7;
BEGIN {
use FindBin;
@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ use Slic3r;
my $polyline = Slic3r::Polyline->new([
[0,0],[1,0],[2,0],[2,1],[2,2],[1,2],[0,2],[0,1],[0,0],
]);
$polyline->simplify(1);
$polyline = $polyline->simplify(1);
is_deeply $polyline, [ [0, 0], [2, 0], [2, 2], [0, 2], [0, 0] ], 'Douglas-Peucker';
}
@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ use Slic3r;
[0,0],[0.5,0.5],[1,0],[1.25,-0.25],[1.5,.5],
]);
$polyline->scale(100);
$polyline->simplify(25);
$polyline = $polyline->simplify(25);
is_deeply $polyline, [ [0, 0], [50, 50], [125, -25], [150, 50] ], 'Douglas-Peucker';
}
@ -75,9 +75,10 @@ use Slic3r;
ok @$polygon < @$gear, 'gear was simplified using merge_continuous_lines';
my $num_points = scalar @$polygon;
$polygon->simplify;
note sprintf "original points: %d\nnew points: %d", $num_points, scalar(@$polygon);
ok @$polygon < $num_points, 'gear was further simplified using Douglas-Peucker';
my @simplified = $polygon->simplify;
ok @simplified == 1, 'gear simplified to a single polygon';
note sprintf "original points: %d\nnew points: %d", $num_points, scalar(@{$simplified[0]});
ok @{$simplified[0]} < $num_points, 'gear was further simplified using Douglas-Peucker';
}
{

4
t/combineinfill.t
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@ -43,8 +43,8 @@ use Slic3r::Test;
$_->slice(keep_meshes => 1) for @{$self->objects};
$_->make_perimeters for @{$self->objects};
foreach my $layer (map @{$_->layers}, @{$self->objects}) {
$_->simplify(&Slic3r::SCALED_RESOLUTION)
for @{$layer->slices}, (map $_->expolygon, map @{$_->slices}, @{$layer->regions});
@$_ = map $_->simplify(&Slic3r::SCALED_RESOLUTION), @$_
for $layer->slices, (map $_->slices, @{$layer->regions});
}
$_->detect_surfaces_type for @{$self->objects};
$_->prepare_fill_surfaces for map @{$_->regions}, map @{$_->layers}, @{$self->objects};