make supports bigger, improve malformations, TODO: do not support small extrusions, check part size
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62c3ca5e99
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@ -419,13 +419,11 @@ void PrintObject::generate_support_spots()
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BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug)
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<< "Searching support spots - start";
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m_print->set_status(75, L("Searching support spots"));
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if (this->m_config.support_material && !this->m_config.support_material_auto &&
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std::all_of(this->model_object()->volumes.begin(), this->model_object()->volumes.end(),
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[](const ModelVolume* mv){return mv->supported_facets.empty();})
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) {
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SupportSpotsGenerator::Params params{};
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params.overhang_angle_deg = 90.001f - this->m_config.support_material_threshold;
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SupportSpotsGenerator::Params params{90.001f - this->m_config.support_material_threshold, this->print()->m_config.filament_type.values};
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SupportSpotsGenerator::Issues issues = SupportSpotsGenerator::full_search(this, params);
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auto obj_transform = this->trafo_centered();
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for (ModelVolume *model_volume : this->model_object()->volumes) {
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@ -438,7 +436,7 @@ void PrintObject::generate_support_spots()
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Vec3f point = Vec3f(inv_transform * support_point.position);
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Vec3f origin = Vec3f(
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inv_transform * Vec3f(support_point.position.x(), support_point.position.y(), 0.0f));
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selector.enforce_spot(point, origin, 0.6f);
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selector.enforce_spot(point, origin, 1.5f);
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}
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model_volume->supported_facets.set(selector.selector);
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@ -15,8 +15,8 @@
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#include "libslic3r/ClipperUtils.hpp"
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#include "Geometry/ConvexHull.hpp"
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//#define DETAILED_DEBUG_LOGS
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//#define DEBUG_FILES
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#define DETAILED_DEBUG_LOGS
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#define DEBUG_FILES
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#ifdef DEBUG_FILES
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#include <boost/nowide/cstdio.hpp>
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@ -337,6 +337,15 @@ struct ExtrusionPropertiesAccumulator {
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}
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};
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// base function: ((e^(((1)/(x^(2)+1)))-1)/(e-1))
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// checkout e.g. here: https://www.geogebra.org/calculator
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float gauss(float value, float mean_x_coord, float mean_value, float falloff_speed) {
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float shifted = value - mean_x_coord;
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float denominator = falloff_speed * shifted * shifted + 1.0f;
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float exponent = 1.0f / denominator;
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return mean_value * (std::exp(exponent) - 1.0f) / (std::exp(1.0f) - 1.0f);
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}
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void check_extrusion_entity_stability(const ExtrusionEntity *entity,
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std::vector<ExtrusionLine> &checked_lines_out,
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float layer_z,
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@ -407,7 +416,7 @@ void check_extrusion_entity_stability(const ExtrusionEntity *entity,
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> params.bridge_distance / (1.0f + (bridging_acc.max_curvature
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* params.bridge_distance_decrease_by_curvature_factor / PI));
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bool between_layers_condition = fabs(dist_from_prev_layer) > 3.0f*flow_width ||
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prev_layer_lines.get_line(nearest_line_idx).malformation > 0.6f;
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prev_layer_lines.get_line(nearest_line_idx).malformation > 3.0f * layer_region->layer()->height;
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if (in_layer_dist_condition && between_layers_condition) {
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issues.support_points.emplace_back(to_vec3f(current_line.b), 0.0f, Vec3f(0.f, 0.0f, -1.0f));
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@ -423,8 +432,8 @@ void check_extrusion_entity_stability(const ExtrusionEntity *entity,
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}
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if (dist_from_prev_layer > overhang_dist) {
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malformation_acc.add_distance(current_line.len);
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current_line.malformation += 0.3f
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* (0.8f + 0.2f * malformation_acc.max_curvature / (1.0f + 0.5f * malformation_acc.distance));
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current_line.malformation += layer_region->layer()->height * (0.5f +
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1.5f * (malformation_acc.max_curvature / PI) * gauss(malformation_acc.distance, 5.0f, 1.0f, 0.2f));
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} else {
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malformation_acc.reset();
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}
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@ -729,7 +738,7 @@ public:
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this->sticking_second_moment_of_area_accumulator,
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this->sticking_second_moment_of_area_covariance_accumulator,
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this->sticking_area)
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* params.bed_adhesion_yield_strength;
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* params.get_bed_adhesion_yield_strength();
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float bed_weight_arm = (bed_centroid.head<2>() - mass_centroid.head<2>()).norm();
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float bed_weight_torque = bed_weight_arm * weight;
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@ -759,6 +768,10 @@ public:
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BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug)
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<< "SSG: bed_conflict_torque_arm: " << bed_conflict_torque_arm;
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BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug)
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<< "SSG: extruded_line.malformation: " << extruded_line.malformation;
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BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug)
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<< "SSG: extruder_conflict_force: " << extruder_conflict_force;
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BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug)
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<< "SSG: bed_extruder_conflict_torque: " << bed_extruder_conflict_torque;
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BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug)
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<< "SSG: total_torque: " << bed_total_torque << " layer_z: " << layer_z;
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@ -971,6 +984,8 @@ Issues check_global_stability(SupportGridFilter supports_presence_grid,
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for (size_t island_idx = 0; island_idx < islands_graph[layer_idx].islands.size(); ++island_idx) {
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const Island &island = islands_graph[layer_idx].islands[island_idx];
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ObjectPart &part = active_object_parts.access(prev_island_to_object_part_mapping[island_idx]);
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IslandConnection &weakest_conn = prev_island_weakest_connection[island_idx];
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#ifdef DETAILED_DEBUG_LOGS
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weakest_conn.print_info("weakest connection info: ");
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@ -2,27 +2,52 @@
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#define SRC_LIBSLIC3R_SUPPORTABLEISSUESSEARCH_HPP_
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#include "libslic3r/Print.hpp"
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#include <boost/log/trivial.hpp>
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namespace Slic3r {
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namespace SupportSpotsGenerator {
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struct Params {
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Params(float overhang_angle_deg, const std::vector<std::string>& filament_types) : overhang_angle_deg(overhang_angle_deg)
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{
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if (filament_types.size() > 1) {
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BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(warning) << "SupportSpotsGenerator does not currently handle different materials properly, only first will be used";
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}
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if (filament_types.empty() || filament_types[0].empty()) {
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BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(error) << "SupportSpotsGenerator error: empty filament_type";
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filament_type = std::string("PLA");
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}else {
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filament_type = filament_types[0];
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}
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}
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// the algorithm should use the following units for all computations: distance [mm], mass [g], time [s], force [g*mm/s^2]
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const float bridge_distance = 12.0f; //mm
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const float bridge_distance = 15.0f; //mm
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const float bridge_distance_decrease_by_curvature_factor = 5.0f; // allowed bridge distance = bridge_distance / (this factor * (curvature / PI) )
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float overhang_angle_deg = 50.0f;
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const float overhang_angle_deg = 50.0f;
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const float min_distance_between_support_points = 3.0f; //mm
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const float support_points_interface_radius = 0.6f; // mm
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const float support_points_interface_radius = 1.5f; // mm
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std::string filament_type;
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const float gravity_constant = 9806.65f; // mm/s^2; gravity acceleration on Earth's surface, algorithm assumes that printer is in upwards position.
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const float max_acceleration = 9*1000.0f; // mm/s^2 ; max acceleration of object (bed) in XY (NOTE: The max hit is received by the object in the jerk phase, so the usual machine limits are too low)
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const float filament_density = 1.25e-3f ; // g/mm^3 ; Common filaments are very lightweight, so precise number is not that important
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const float bed_adhesion_yield_strength = 0.128f * 1e6f; //MPa * 1e^6 = (g*mm/s^2)/mm^2 = g/(mm*s^2); yield strength of the bed surface
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const float material_yield_strength = 33.0f * 1e6f; // (g*mm/s^2)/mm^2; 33 MPa is yield strength of ABS, which has the lowest yield strength from common materials.
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const float standard_extruder_conflict_force = 50.0f * gravity_constant; // force that can occasionally push the model due to various factors (filament leaks, small curling, ... );
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const float malformations_additive_conflict_extruder_force = 200.0f * gravity_constant; // for areas with possible high layered curled filaments
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const float standard_extruder_conflict_force = 20.0f * gravity_constant; // force that can occasionally push the model due to various factors (filament leaks, small curling, ... );
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const float malformations_additive_conflict_extruder_force = 300.0f * gravity_constant; // for areas with possible high layered curled filaments
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// MPa * 1e^6 = (g*mm/s^2)/mm^2 = g/(mm*s^2); yield strength of the bed surface
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float get_bed_adhesion_yield_strength() const {
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if (filament_type == "PLA"){
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return 0.018f * 1e6f;
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} else if (filament_type == "PET" || filament_type == "PETG") {
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return 0.3f * 1e6f;
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} else { //PLA default value - defensive approach, PLA has quite low adhesion
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return 0.018f * 1e6f;
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}
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}
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};
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struct SupportPoint {
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@ -36,8 +61,8 @@ struct Issues {
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std::vector<SupportPoint> support_points;
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};
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std::vector<size_t> quick_search(const PrintObject *po, const Params ¶ms = Params { });
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Issues full_search(const PrintObject *po, const Params ¶ms = Params { });
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std::vector<size_t> quick_search(const PrintObject *po, const Params ¶ms);
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Issues full_search(const PrintObject *po, const Params ¶ms);
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}
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