A new feature "support_material_buildplate_only" implemented.
Also a bug has been fixed for zero interface layers. Before slic3r would put infinite number of interface layers over top surfaces, if the number of interface layers was set to zero.
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@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ sub build {
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layer_height perimeters top_solid_layers bottom_solid_layers
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fill_density fill_pattern external_fill_pattern
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support_material support_material_spacing raft_layers
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support_material_contact_distance dont_support_bridges
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support_material_contact_distance support_material_buildplate_only dont_support_bridges
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perimeter_speed infill_speed travel_speed
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brim_width
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xy_size_compensation
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@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ sub build {
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$optgroup->append_single_option_line('support_material');
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$optgroup->append_single_option_line('support_material_spacing');
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$optgroup->append_single_option_line('support_material_contact_distance');
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$optgroup->append_single_option_line('support_material_buildplate_only');
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$optgroup->append_single_option_line('dont_support_bridges');
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$optgroup->append_single_option_line('raft_layers');
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}
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@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ sub build {
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raft_layers
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support_material_pattern support_material_spacing support_material_angle
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support_material_interface_layers support_material_interface_spacing
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support_material_contact_distance dont_support_bridges
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support_material_contact_distance support_material_buildplate_only dont_support_bridges
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notes
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complete_objects extruder_clearance_radius extruder_clearance_height
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gcode_comments output_filename_format
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@ -592,6 +592,7 @@ sub build {
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$optgroup->append_single_option_line('support_material_angle');
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$optgroup->append_single_option_line('support_material_interface_layers');
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$optgroup->append_single_option_line('support_material_interface_spacing');
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$optgroup->append_single_option_line('support_material_buildplate_only');
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$optgroup->append_single_option_line('dont_support_bridges');
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}
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}
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@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
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# Instantiated by Slic3r::Print::Object->_support_material()
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# only generate() and contact_distance() are called from the outside of this module.
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package Slic3r::Print::SupportMaterial;
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use Moo;
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@ -25,6 +27,7 @@ use constant PILLAR_SIZE => 2.5;
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use constant PILLAR_SPACING => 10;
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sub generate {
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# $object is Slic3r::Print::Object
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my ($self, $object) = @_;
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# Determine the top surfaces of the support, defined as:
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@ -38,7 +41,7 @@ sub generate {
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# the layer heights of support material and to clip support to the object
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# silhouette.
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my ($top) = $self->object_top($object, $contact);
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# We now know the upper and lower boundaries for our support material object
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# (@$contact_z and @$top_z), so we can generate intermediate layers.
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my $support_z = $self->support_layers_z(
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@ -88,6 +91,7 @@ sub generate {
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}
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sub contact_area {
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# $object is Slic3r::Print::Object
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my ($self, $object) = @_;
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# if user specified a custom angle threshold, convert it to radians
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@ -97,6 +101,12 @@ sub contact_area {
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Slic3r::debugf "Threshold angle = %d°\n", rad2deg($threshold_rad);
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}
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# Build support on a build plate only? If so, then collect top surfaces into $buildplate_only_top_surfaces
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# and subtract $buildplate_only_top_surfaces from the contact surfaces, so
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# there is no contact surface supported by a top surface.
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my $buildplate_only = $self->object_config->support_material && $self->object_config->support_material_buildplate_only;
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my $buildplate_only_top_surfaces = [];
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# determine contact areas
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my %contact = (); # contact_z => [ polygons ]
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my %overhang = (); # contact_z => [ polygons ] - this stores the actual overhang supported by each contact layer
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@ -113,7 +123,22 @@ sub contact_area {
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last if $layer_id > 0;
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}
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my $layer = $object->get_layer($layer_id);
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if ($buildplate_only) {
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# Collect the top surfaces up to this layer and merge them.
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my $projection_new = [];
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push @$projection_new, ( map $_->p, map @{$_->slices->filter_by_type(S_TYPE_TOP)}, @{$layer->regions} );
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if (@$projection_new) {
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# Merge the new top surfaces with the preceding top surfaces.
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# Apply the safety offset to the newly added polygons, so they will connect
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# with the polygons collected before,
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# but don't apply the safety offset during the union operation as it would
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# inflate the polygons over and over.
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push @$buildplate_only_top_surfaces, @{ offset($projection_new, scale(0.01)) };
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$buildplate_only_top_surfaces = union($buildplate_only_top_surfaces, 0);
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}
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}
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# detect overhangs and contact areas needed to support them
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my (@overhang, @contact) = ();
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if ($layer_id == 0) {
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@ -239,8 +264,14 @@ sub contact_area {
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1,
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);
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}
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} # if ($self->object_config->dont_support_bridges)
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if ($buildplate_only) {
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# Don't support overhangs above the top surfaces.
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# This step is done before the contact surface is calcuated by growing the overhang region.
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$diff = diff($diff, $buildplate_only_top_surfaces);
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}
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next if !@$diff;
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push @overhang, @$diff; # NOTE: this is not the full overhang as it misses the outermost half of the perimeter width!
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@ -249,11 +280,16 @@ sub contact_area {
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# We increment the area in steps because we don't want our support to overflow
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# on the other side of the object (if it's very thin).
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{
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my @slices_margin = @{offset([ map @$_, @{$lower_layer->slices} ], +$fw/2)};
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my $slices_margin = offset([ map @$_, @{$lower_layer->slices} ], +$fw/2);
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if ($buildplate_only) {
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# Trim the inflated contact surfaces by the top surfaces as well.
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push @$slices_margin, map $_->clone, @{$buildplate_only_top_surfaces};
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$slices_margin = union($slices_margin);
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}
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for ($fw/2, map {scale MARGIN_STEP} 1..(MARGIN / MARGIN_STEP)) {
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$diff = diff(
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offset($diff, $_),
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\@slices_margin,
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$slices_margin,
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);
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}
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}
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@ -280,14 +316,15 @@ sub contact_area {
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if (0) {
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require "Slic3r/SVG.pm";
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Slic3r::SVG::output("contact_" . $contact_z . ".svg",
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expolygons => union_ex(\@contact),
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red_expolygons => union_ex(\@overhang),
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Slic3r::SVG::output("out\\contact_" . $contact_z . ".svg",
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green_expolygons => union_ex($buildplate_only_top_surfaces),
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blue_expolygons => union_ex(\@contact),
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red_expolygons => union_ex(\@overhang),
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);
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}
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}
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}
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return (\%contact, \%overhang);
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}
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@ -297,6 +334,8 @@ sub object_top {
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# find object top surfaces
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# we'll use them to clip our support and detect where does it stick
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my %top = (); # print_z => [ expolygons ]
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return \%top if ($self->object_config->support_material_buildplate_only);
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my $projection = [];
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foreach my $layer (reverse @{$object->layers}) {
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if (my @top = map @{$_->slices->filter_by_type(S_TYPE_TOP)}, @{$layer->regions}) {
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@ -429,6 +468,9 @@ sub generate_interface_layers {
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sub generate_bottom_interface_layers {
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my ($self, $support_z, $base, $top, $interface) = @_;
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# If no interface layers are allowed, don't generate bottom interface layers.
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return if $self->object_config->support_material_interface_layers == 0;
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my $area_threshold = $self->interface_flow->scaled_spacing ** 2;
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@ -717,7 +759,7 @@ sub generate_toolpaths {
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width => $_interface_flow->width,
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height => $layer->height,
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), @p;
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}
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}
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$layer->support_interface_fills->append(@paths);
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}
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@ -432,6 +432,8 @@ $j
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--support-material-enforce-layers
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Enforce support material on the specified number of layers from bottom,
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regardless of --support-material and threshold (0+, default: $config->{support_material_enforce_layers})
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--support-material-buildplate-only
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Only create support if it lies on a build plate. Don't create support on a print. (default: no)
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--dont-support-bridges
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Experimental option for preventing support material from being generated under bridged areas (default: yes)
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@ -1092,6 +1092,13 @@ PrintConfigDef::PrintConfigDef()
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def->max = 359;
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def->default_value = new ConfigOptionInt(0);
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def = this->add("support_material_buildplate_only", coBool);
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def->label = "Support on build plate only";
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def->category = "Support material";
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def->tooltip = "Only create support if it lies on a build plate. Don't create support on a print.";
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def->cli = "support-material-buildplate-only!";
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def->default_value = new ConfigOptionBool(false);
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def = this->add("support_material_contact_distance", coFloat);
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def->gui_type = "f_enum_open";
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def->label = "Contact Z distance";
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@ -145,6 +145,7 @@ class PrintObjectConfig : public virtual StaticPrintConfig
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// ConfigOptionFloat seam_preferred_direction_jitter;
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ConfigOptionBool support_material;
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ConfigOptionInt support_material_angle;
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ConfigOptionBool support_material_buildplate_only;
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ConfigOptionFloat support_material_contact_distance;
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ConfigOptionInt support_material_enforce_layers;
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ConfigOptionInt support_material_extruder;
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@ -177,6 +178,7 @@ class PrintObjectConfig : public virtual StaticPrintConfig
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// OPT_PTR(seam_preferred_direction_jitter);
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OPT_PTR(support_material);
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OPT_PTR(support_material_angle);
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OPT_PTR(support_material_buildplate_only);
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OPT_PTR(support_material_contact_distance);
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OPT_PTR(support_material_enforce_layers);
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OPT_PTR(support_material_extruder);
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@ -236,6 +236,7 @@ PrintObject::invalidate_state_by_config_options(const std::vector<t_config_optio
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|| *opt_key == "support_material_interface_extruder"
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|| *opt_key == "support_material_interface_spacing"
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|| *opt_key == "support_material_interface_speed"
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|| *opt_key == "support_material_buildplate_only"
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|| *opt_key == "support_material_pattern"
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|| *opt_key == "support_material_spacing"
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|| *opt_key == "support_material_threshold"
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