Enforce seam alignment and blend in spiral vase. #2023

This commit is contained in:
Alessandro Ranellucci 2014-05-22 12:28:12 +02:00
parent 254ab29a97
commit f2c5e799b1
17 changed files with 174 additions and 33 deletions

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@ -185,7 +185,11 @@ sub extrude_loop {
}
# split the loop at the starting point
$loop->split_at($last_pos->nearest_point(\@candidates));
if ($self->config->spiral_vase) {
$loop->split_at($last_pos);
} else {
$loop->split_at_vertex($last_pos->nearest_point(\@candidates));
}
# clip the path to avoid the extruder to get exactly on the first point of the loop;
# if polyline was shorter than the clipping distance we'd get a null polyline, so

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@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ sub process_layer {
}
});
#use XXX; YYY [ $gcode, $layer_height, $z, $total_layer_length ];
#use XXX; XXX [ $gcode, $layer_height, $z, $total_layer_length ];
# remove layer height from initial Z
$z -= $layer_height;
@ -57,16 +57,19 @@ sub process_layer {
my $line = $info->{raw};
$line =~ s/ Z[.0-9]+/ Z$z/;
$new_gcode .= "$line\n";
} elsif ($cmd eq 'G1' && !exists $args->{Z} && $info->{dist_XY}) {
} elsif ($cmd eq 'G1' && !exists($args->{Z}) && $info->{dist_XY}) {
# horizontal move
my $line = $info->{raw};
if ($info->{extruding}) {
$z += $info->{dist_XY} * $layer_height / $total_layer_length;
$line =~ s/^G1 /sprintf 'G1 Z%.3f ', $z/e;
$new_gcode .= "$line\n";
} else {
$new_gcode .= "$line\n";
}
# skip travel moves: the move to first perimeter point will
# cause a visible seam when loops are not aligned in XY; by skipping
# it we blend the first loop move in the XY plane (although the smoothness
# of such blend depend on how long the first segment is; maybe we should
# enforce some minimum length?)
} else {
$new_gcode .= "$info->{raw}\n";
}

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@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ ExtrusionLoop::length() const
}
void
ExtrusionLoop::split_at(const Point &point)
ExtrusionLoop::split_at_vertex(const Point &point)
{
for (ExtrusionPaths::iterator path = this->paths.begin(); path != this->paths.end(); ++path) {
int idx = path->polyline.find_point(point);
@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ ExtrusionLoop::split_at(const Point &point)
{
ExtrusionPath p = *path;
p.polyline.points.erase(p.polyline.points.begin(), p.polyline.points.begin() + idx);
if (!p.polyline.points.empty()) new_paths.push_back(p);
if (p.polyline.is_valid()) new_paths.push_back(p);
}
// then we add all paths until the end of current path list
@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ ExtrusionLoop::split_at(const Point &point)
{
ExtrusionPath p = *path;
p.polyline.points.erase(p.polyline.points.begin() + idx + 1, p.polyline.points.end());
if (!p.polyline.points.empty()) new_paths.push_back(p);
if (p.polyline.is_valid()) new_paths.push_back(p);
}
// we can now override the old path list with the new one and stop looping
this->paths = new_paths;
@ -263,6 +263,39 @@ ExtrusionLoop::split_at(const Point &point)
CONFESS("Point not found");
}
void
ExtrusionLoop::split_at(const Point &point)
{
if (this->paths.empty()) return;
// find the closest path and closest point
size_t path_idx = 0;
Point p = this->paths.front().first_point();
double min = point.distance_to(p);
for (ExtrusionPaths::const_iterator path = this->paths.begin(); path != this->paths.end(); ++path) {
Point p_tmp = point.projection_onto(path->polyline);
double dist = point.distance_to(p_tmp);
if (dist < min) {
p = p_tmp;
min = dist;
path_idx = path - this->paths.begin();
}
}
// now split path_idx in two parts
ExtrusionPath p1 = this->paths[path_idx];
ExtrusionPath p2 = p1;
this->paths[path_idx].polyline.split_at(p, &p1.polyline, &p2.polyline);
// install the two paths
this->paths.erase(this->paths.begin() + path_idx);
if (p2.polyline.is_valid()) this->paths.insert(this->paths.begin() + path_idx, p2);
if (p1.polyline.is_valid()) this->paths.insert(this->paths.begin() + path_idx, p1);
// split at the new vertex
this->split_at_vertex(p);
}
void
ExtrusionLoop::clip_end(double distance, ExtrusionPaths* paths) const
{

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@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ class ExtrusionLoop : public ExtrusionEntity
Point last_point() const;
void polygon(Polygon* polygon) const;
double length() const;
void split_at_vertex(const Point &point);
void split_at(const Point &point);
void clip_end(double distance, ExtrusionPaths* paths) const;
bool has_overhang_point(const Point &point) const;

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@ -6,6 +6,12 @@
namespace Slic3r {
Point::Point(double x, double y)
{
this->x = lrint(x);
this->y = lrint(y);
}
bool
Point::operator==(const Point& rhs) const
{

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@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ class Point
coord_t x;
coord_t y;
explicit Point(coord_t _x = 0, coord_t _y = 0): x(_x), y(_y) {};
Point(double x, double y);
bool operator==(const Point& rhs) const;
std::string wkt() const;
void scale(double factor);

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@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ Polygon::lines(Lines* lines) const
}
void
Polygon::split_at(const Point &point, Polyline* polyline) const
Polygon::split_at_vertex(const Point &point, Polyline* polyline) const
{
// find index of point
for (Points::const_iterator it = this->points.begin(); it != this->points.end(); ++it) {

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@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ class Polygon : public MultiPoint {
Point last_point() const;
Lines lines() const;
void lines(Lines* lines) const;
void split_at(const Point &point, Polyline* polyline) const;
void split_at_vertex(const Point &point, Polyline* polyline) const;
void split_at_index(int index, Polyline* polyline) const;
void split_at_first_point(Polyline* polyline) const;
void equally_spaced_points(double distance, Points* points) const;

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@ -117,6 +117,42 @@ Polyline::simplify(double tolerance)
this->points = MultiPoint::_douglas_peucker(this->points, tolerance);
}
void
Polyline::split_at(const Point &point, Polyline* p1, Polyline* p2) const
{
if (this->points.empty()) return;
// find the line to split at
size_t line_idx = 0;
Point p = this->first_point();
double min = point.distance_to(p);
Lines lines = this->lines();
for (Lines::const_iterator line = lines.begin(); line != lines.end(); ++line) {
Point p_tmp = point.projection_onto(*line);
if (point.distance_to(p_tmp) < min) {
p = p_tmp;
min = point.distance_to(p);
line_idx = line - lines.begin();
}
}
// create first half
p1->points.clear();
for (Lines::const_iterator line = lines.begin(); line != lines.begin() + line_idx + 1; ++line) {
if (!line->a.coincides_with(p)) p1->points.push_back(line->a);
}
// we add point instead of p because they might differ because of numerical issues
// and caller might want to rely on point belonging to result polylines
p1->points.push_back(point);
// create second half
p2->points.clear();
p2->points.push_back(point);
for (Lines::const_iterator line = lines.begin() + line_idx; line != lines.end(); ++line) {
if (!line->b.coincides_with(p)) p2->points.push_back(line->b);
}
}
#ifdef SLIC3RXS
REGISTER_CLASS(Polyline, "Polyline");

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@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ class Polyline : public MultiPoint {
void extend_start(double distance);
void equally_spaced_points(double distance, Points* points) const;
void simplify(double tolerance);
void split_at(const Point &point, Polyline* p1, Polyline* p2) const;
#ifdef SLIC3RXS
void from_SV_check(SV* poly_sv);

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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use strict;
use warnings;
use Slic3r::XS;
use Test::More tests => 13;
use Test::More tests => 15;
my $point = Slic3r::Point->new(10, 15);
is_deeply [ @$point ], [10, 15], 'point roundtrip';
@ -56,6 +56,12 @@ ok !$point->coincides_with($point2), 'coincides_with';
$point = Slic3r::Point->new(25, 15);
is_deeply $point->projection_onto_line($line)->pp, [20,10], 'project_onto_line';
$point = Slic3r::Point->new(10,10);
is_deeply $point->projection_onto_line($line)->pp, [10,10], 'project_onto_line';
$point = Slic3r::Point->new(12, 10);
is_deeply $point->projection_onto_line($line)->pp, [12,10], 'project_onto_line';
}
__END__

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@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ is_deeply [ map $_->pp, @$lines ], [
is_deeply $polygon->split_at_first_point->pp, [ @$square[0,1,2,3,0] ], 'split_at_first_point';
is_deeply $polygon->split_at_index(2)->pp, [ @$square[2,3,0,1,2] ], 'split_at_index';
is_deeply $polygon->split_at(Slic3r::Point->new(@{$square->[2]}))->pp, [ @$square[2,3,0,1,2] ], 'split_at';
is_deeply $polygon->split_at_vertex(Slic3r::Point->new(@{$square->[2]}))->pp, [ @$square[2,3,0,1,2] ], 'split_at';
is $polygon->area, 100*100, 'area';
ok $polygon->is_counter_clockwise, 'is_counter_clockwise';

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@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ use warnings;
use List::Util qw(sum);
use Slic3r::XS;
use Test::More tests => 30;
use Test::More tests => 45;
{
my $square = [
@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ use Test::More tests => 30;
is $path->role, Slic3r::ExtrusionPath::EXTR_ROLE_FILL, 'modify role';
}
$loop->split_at($square_p->[2]);
$loop->split_at_vertex($square_p->[2]);
is scalar(@$loop), 1, 'splitting a single-path loop results in a single path';
is scalar(@{$loop->[0]->polyline}), 5, 'path has correct number of points';
ok $loop->[0]->polyline->[0]->coincides_with($square_p->[2]), 'expected point order';
@ -65,24 +65,58 @@ use Test::More tests => 30;
mm3_per_mm => 1,
),
);
is $loop->length, sum($polyline1->length, $polyline2->length), 'length';
my $tot_len = sum($polyline1->length, $polyline2->length);
is $loop->length, $tot_len, 'length';
is scalar(@$loop), 2, 'loop contains two paths';
$loop->split_at($polyline1->[1]);
is $loop->length, sum($polyline1->length, $polyline2->length), 'length after splitting';
is scalar(@$loop), 3, 'loop contains three paths after splitting';
ok $loop->[0]->polyline->[0]->coincides_with($polyline1->[1]), 'expected starting point';
ok $loop->[-1]->polyline->[-1]->coincides_with($polyline1->[1]), 'expected ending point';
ok $loop->[0]->polyline->[-1]->coincides_with($loop->[1]->polyline->[0]), 'paths have common point';
ok $loop->[1]->polyline->[-1]->coincides_with($loop->[2]->polyline->[0]), 'paths have common point';
is $loop->[0]->role, Slic3r::ExtrusionPath::EXTR_ROLE_EXTERNAL_PERIMETER, 'expected order after splitting';
is $loop->[1]->role, Slic3r::ExtrusionPath::EXTR_ROLE_OVERHANG_PERIMETER, 'expected order after splitting';
is $loop->[2]->role, Slic3r::ExtrusionPath::EXTR_ROLE_EXTERNAL_PERIMETER, 'expected order after splitting';
is scalar(@{$loop->[0]->polyline}), 2, 'path has correct number of points';
is scalar(@{$loop->[1]->polyline}), 3, 'path has correct number of points';
is scalar(@{$loop->[2]->polyline}), 2, 'path has correct number of points';
my @paths = @{$loop->clip_end(3)};
is sum(map $_->length, @paths), $loop->length - 3, 'returned paths have expected length';
{
# check splitting at intermediate point
my $loop2 = $loop->clone;
isa_ok $loop2, 'Slic3r::ExtrusionLoop';
$loop2->split_at_vertex($polyline1->[1]);
is $loop2->length, $tot_len, 'length after splitting is unchanged';
is scalar(@$loop2), 3, 'loop contains three paths after splitting';
ok $loop2->[0]->polyline->[0]->coincides_with($polyline1->[1]), 'expected starting point';
ok $loop2->[-1]->polyline->[-1]->coincides_with($polyline1->[1]), 'expected ending point';
ok $loop2->[0]->polyline->[-1]->coincides_with($loop2->[1]->polyline->[0]), 'paths have common point';
ok $loop2->[1]->polyline->[-1]->coincides_with($loop2->[2]->polyline->[0]), 'paths have common point';
is $loop2->[0]->role, Slic3r::ExtrusionPath::EXTR_ROLE_EXTERNAL_PERIMETER, 'expected order after splitting';
is $loop2->[1]->role, Slic3r::ExtrusionPath::EXTR_ROLE_OVERHANG_PERIMETER, 'expected order after splitting';
is $loop2->[2]->role, Slic3r::ExtrusionPath::EXTR_ROLE_EXTERNAL_PERIMETER, 'expected order after splitting';
is scalar(@{$loop2->[0]->polyline}), 2, 'path has correct number of points';
is scalar(@{$loop2->[1]->polyline}), 3, 'path has correct number of points';
is scalar(@{$loop2->[2]->polyline}), 2, 'path has correct number of points';
my @paths = @{$loop2->clip_end(3)};
is sum(map $_->length, @paths), $loop2->length - 3, 'returned paths have expected length';
}
{
# check splitting at endpoint
my $loop2 = $loop->clone;
$loop2->split_at_vertex($polyline2->[0]);
is $loop2->length, $tot_len, 'length after splitting is unchanged';
is scalar(@$loop2), 2, 'loop contains two paths after splitting';
ok $loop2->[0]->polyline->[0]->coincides_with($polyline2->[0]), 'expected starting point';
ok $loop2->[-1]->polyline->[-1]->coincides_with($polyline2->[0]), 'expected ending point';
ok $loop2->[0]->polyline->[-1]->coincides_with($loop2->[1]->polyline->[0]), 'paths have common point';
ok $loop2->[1]->polyline->[-1]->coincides_with($loop2->[0]->polyline->[0]), 'paths have common point';
is $loop2->[0]->role, Slic3r::ExtrusionPath::EXTR_ROLE_OVERHANG_PERIMETER, 'expected order after splitting';
is $loop2->[1]->role, Slic3r::ExtrusionPath::EXTR_ROLE_EXTERNAL_PERIMETER, 'expected order after splitting';
is scalar(@{$loop2->[0]->polyline}), 3, 'path has correct number of points';
is scalar(@{$loop2->[1]->polyline}), 3, 'path has correct number of points';
}
{
my $loop2 = $loop->clone;
my $point = Slic3r::Point->new(250,150);
$loop2->split_at($point);
is $loop2->length, $tot_len, 'length after splitting is unchanged';
is scalar(@$loop2), 3, 'loop contains three paths after splitting';
my $expected_start_point = Slic3r::Point->new(200,150);
ok $loop2->[0]->polyline->[0]->coincides_with($expected_start_point), 'expected starting point';
ok $loop2->[-1]->polyline->[-1]->coincides_with($expected_start_point), 'expected ending point';
}
}
__END__

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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use strict;
use warnings;
use Slic3r::XS;
use Test::More tests => 10;
use Test::More tests => 14;
my $points = [
[100, 100],
@ -51,4 +51,16 @@ is_deeply $polyline->pp, [ @$points, @$points ], 'append_polyline';
is $polyline->length, 100*2 + 50 + 50, 'extend_start';
}
{
my $polyline = Slic3r::Polyline->new(@$points);
my $p1 = Slic3r::Polyline->new;
my $p2 = Slic3r::Polyline->new;
my $point = Slic3r::Point->new(150, 100);
$polyline->split_at($point, $p1, $p2);
is scalar(@$p1), 2, 'split_at';
is scalar(@$p2), 3, 'split_at';
ok $p1->last_point->coincides_with($point), 'split_at';
ok $p2->first_point->coincides_with($point), 'split_at';
}
__END__

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@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
void append(ExtrusionPath* path)
%code{% THIS->paths.push_back(*path); %};
double length();
void split_at_vertex(Point* point)
%code{% THIS->split_at_vertex(*point); %};
void split_at(Point* point)
%code{% THIS->split_at(*point); %};
ExtrusionPaths clip_end(double distance)

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@ -17,8 +17,8 @@
void translate(double x, double y);
void reverse();
Lines lines();
Polyline* split_at(Point* point)
%code{% RETVAL = new Polyline(); THIS->split_at(*point, RETVAL); %};
Polyline* split_at_vertex(Point* point)
%code{% RETVAL = new Polyline(); THIS->split_at_vertex(*point, RETVAL); %};
Polyline* split_at_index(int index)
%code{% RETVAL = new Polyline(); THIS->split_at_index(index, RETVAL); %};
Polyline* split_at_first_point()

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@ -31,6 +31,8 @@
void extend_end(double distance);
void extend_start(double distance);
void simplify(double tolerance);
void split_at(Point* point, Polyline* p1, Polyline* p2)
%code{% THIS->split_at(*point, p1, p2); %};
%{
Polyline*