extend extrusion with points on boundaries
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@ -2916,11 +2916,10 @@ std::string GCode::_extrude(const ExtrusionPath &path, const std::string_view de
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}
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bool variable_speed = false;
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double last_set_speed = 0.0;
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std::vector<float> points_quality{};
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std::vector<ProcessedPoint> new_points{};
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if (!this->on_first_layer() && is_perimeter(path.role())) {
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points_quality = m_extrusion_quality_estimator.estimate_extrusion_quality(path);
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variable_speed = std::any_of(points_quality.begin(), points_quality.end(), [](float q) { return q != 1.0; });
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new_points = m_extrusion_quality_estimator.estimate_extrusion_quality(path);
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variable_speed = std::any_of(new_points.begin(), new_points.end(), [](const ProcessedPoint &p) { return p.speed_factor != 1.0; });
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}
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double F = speed * 60; // convert mm/sec to mm/min
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@ -2984,12 +2983,10 @@ std::string GCode::_extrude(const ExtrusionPath &path, const std::string_view de
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comment += ";_EXTERNAL_PERIMETER";
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}
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// F is mm per minute.
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if (!variable_speed) {
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// F is mm per minute.
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gcode += m_writer.set_speed(F, "", comment);
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}
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{
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double path_length = 0.;
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std::string comment;
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if (m_config.gcode_comments) {
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comment = description;
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@ -2998,23 +2995,36 @@ std::string GCode::_extrude(const ExtrusionPath &path, const std::string_view de
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Vec2d prev = this->point_to_gcode_quantized(path.polyline.points.front());
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auto it = path.polyline.points.begin();
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auto end = path.polyline.points.end();
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int i = 0;
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for (++it; it != end; ++it) {
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if (variable_speed) {
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double new_speed = std::max(5.0, points_quality[i] * speed);
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if (last_set_speed != new_speed) {
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last_set_speed = new_speed;
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gcode += m_writer.set_speed(new_speed * 60.0, "", comment);
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}
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}
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Vec2d p = this->point_to_gcode_quantized(*it);
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const double line_length = (p - prev).norm();
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path_length += line_length;
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gcode += m_writer.extrude_to_xy(p, e_per_mm * line_length, comment);
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prev = p;
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}
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} else {
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std::string comment;
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if (m_config.gcode_comments) {
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comment = description;
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comment += description_bridge;
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}
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double last_set_speed = std::max(5.0, new_points[0].speed_factor * speed) * 60.0;
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gcode += m_writer.set_speed(last_set_speed, "", comment);
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Vec2d prev = this->point_to_gcode_quantized(new_points[0].p);
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for (size_t i = 1; i < new_points.size(); i++) {
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const ProcessedPoint& procesed_point = new_points[i];
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Vec2d p = this->point_to_gcode_quantized(procesed_point.p);
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const double line_length = (p - prev).norm();
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gcode += m_writer.extrude_to_xy(p, e_per_mm * line_length, comment);
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prev = p;
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i++;
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double new_speed = std::max(5.0, procesed_point.speed_factor * speed) * 60.0;
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if (last_set_speed != new_speed) {
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gcode += m_writer.set_speed(new_speed, "", comment);
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last_set_speed = new_speed;
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}
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}
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}
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if (m_enable_cooling_markers)
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gcode += is_bridge(path.role()) ? ";_BRIDGE_FAN_END\n" : ";_EXTRUDE_END\n";
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@ -86,9 +86,10 @@ public:
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}
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};
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struct ProcessedPoint{
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struct ProcessedPoint
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{
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Point p;
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float speed_factor;
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float speed_factor = 1.0f;
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};
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class ExtrusionQualityEstimator
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@ -123,7 +124,7 @@ public:
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inside.insert(inside.end(), in.begin(), in.end());
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}
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::Slic3r::SVG svg(debug_out_path(("path_jps" + std::to_string(rand() % 1000)).c_str()).c_str(), bb);
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::Slic3r::SVG svg(debug_out_path(("processing" + std::to_string(rand() % 1000)).c_str()).c_str(), bb);
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svg.draw(scaled_lines, "black", scale_(0.10));
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for (Point p : inside) {
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auto [distance, line_idx, nearest_point] = next_layer_boundary.signed_distance_from_lines_extra(unscaled(p));
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@ -133,96 +134,96 @@ public:
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auto li = next_layer_boundary.get_line(line_idx);
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Line ls{Point::new_scale(li.a), Point::new_scale(li.b)};
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svg.draw(ls, "yellow", scale_(0.2));
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}
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}
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if (inside.size() > 0) {
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Line line{inside[0], inside[inside.size() * 0.5]};
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auto inters = next_layer_boundary.intersections_with_line<true>({unscaled(line.a), unscaled(line.b)});
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svg.draw(line, "purple", scale_(0.15));
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for (auto inter : inters) {
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svg.draw(Point::new_scale(inter), "red", scale_(0.2));
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}
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}
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#endif
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}
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std::vector<ProcessedPoint> estimate_extrusion_quality(const ExtrusionPath &path)
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{
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struct ExtendedPoint{
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Vec2f position;
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float distance;
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struct ExtendedPoint
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{
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ExtendedPoint(const Vec2d &pos, float dist, float quality) : position(pos), distance(dist), quality(quality) {}
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Vec2d position;
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float distance; // in multiples of flow_width
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float quality;
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};
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float flow_width = path.width;
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float min_malformation_dist = 0.0 * flow_width;
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float max_malformation_dist = 1.1 * flow_width;
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float worst_malformation_dist = 0.7 * flow_width;
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float min_malformation_dist = 0.2;
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const Points &original_points = path.polyline.points;
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std::vector<ExtendedPoint> points;
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float distance = prev_layer_boundary.signed_distance_from_lines(unscaled(original_points[0]));
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points.push_back({unscaled(original_points[0]).cast<float>(),distance});
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float distance = prev_layer_boundary.signed_distance_from_lines(unscaled(original_points[0])) / flow_width + flow_width * 0.5f;
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points.push_back({unscaled(original_points[0]), distance, 1.0f});
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for (size_t i = 1; i < original_points.size(); i++) {
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Vec2f next_point_pos = unscaled(original_points[i]).cast<float>();
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float distance_of_next = prev_layer_boundary.signed_distance_from_lines(next_point_pos);
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if ((points[i-1].distance > min_malformation_dist ) != (distance_of_next > min_malformation_dist)) { //not same sign, so one is grounded, one not
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auto intersections = prev_layer_boundary.intersections_with_line<true>({points[i-1].position, next_point_pos});
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for (const auto& intersection : intersections) {
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points.push_back({intersection.cast<float>(), 0.0f});
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Vec2d next_point_pos = unscaled(original_points[i]);
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float distance_of_next = prev_layer_boundary.signed_distance_from_lines(next_point_pos) / flow_width + flow_width * 0.5f;
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if ((points.back().distance > min_malformation_dist) !=
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(distance_of_next > min_malformation_dist)) { // not same sign, so one is grounded, one not
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auto intersections = prev_layer_boundary.intersections_with_line<true>({points.back().position, next_point_pos});
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for (const auto &intersection : intersections) { points.push_back({intersection, 0.0f, 1.0}); }
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}
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}
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points.push_back({next_point_pos, distance_of_next});
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points.push_back({next_point_pos, distance_of_next, 1.0});
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}
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for (int point_idx = 0; point_idx < int(points.size()); ++point_idx) {
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const ExtendedPoint p = points[point_idx];
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double dist_from_prev_layer = prev_layer_boundary.signed_distance_from_lines(p.cast<double>()) + flow_width * 0.5f;
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float default_dist_quality = 0.3f;
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float distance_quality = 1.0f;
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if (dist_from_prev_layer < min_malformation_dist) {
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distance_quality = 1.0f;
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for (int point_idx = 0; point_idx < int(points.size()) - 1; ++point_idx) {
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ExtendedPoint &a = points[point_idx];
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ExtendedPoint &b = points[point_idx+1];
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if (a.distance < min_malformation_dist && b.distance < min_malformation_dist) {
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a.quality = 1.0;
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cestim.reset();
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continue;
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} else if (dist_from_prev_layer < worst_malformation_dist) {
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distance_quality = (worst_malformation_dist - dist_from_prev_layer) / (worst_malformation_dist - min_malformation_dist);
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} else if (dist_from_prev_layer < max_malformation_dist) {
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distance_quality = default_dist_quality * (1.0f - (max_malformation_dist - dist_from_prev_layer) /
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(max_malformation_dist - worst_malformation_dist));
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} else { // completely in the air. use the default value in that case
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distance_quality = default_dist_quality;
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}
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int prev_point_idx = point_idx;
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while (prev_point_idx > 0) {
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prev_point_idx--;
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if ((p - points[prev_point_idx]).squaredNorm() > EPSILON) { break; }
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float distance = fmax(a.distance, b.distance);
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float distance_quality = 1.0f - fmin(1.0f, distance - min_malformation_dist);
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// int prev_point_idx = point_idx;
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// while (prev_point_idx > 0) {
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// prev_point_idx--;
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// if ((b.position - points[prev_point_idx].position).squaredNorm() > EPSILON) { break; }
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// }
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// int next_point_index = point_idx;
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// while (next_point_index < int(points.size()) - 1) {
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// next_point_index++;
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// if ((b.position - points[next_point_index].position).squaredNorm() > EPSILON) { break; }
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// }
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// float curvature_penalty = 0.0f;
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// if (prev_point_idx != point_idx && next_point_index != point_idx) {
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// float distance = (b.position - a.position).norm();
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// float alfa = angle(b.position - points[prev_point_idx].position, points[next_point_index].position - b.position);
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// cestim.add_point(distance, alfa);
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// float curvature = std::abs(cestim.get_curvature());
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// if (curvature > 1.0f) {
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// curvature_penalty = 1.0f;
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// } else if (curvature > 0.1f) {
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// curvature_penalty = fmin(1.0, distance - min_malformation_dist) * curvature;
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// }
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// }
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a.quality = std::clamp(distance_quality, 0.0f, 1.0f);
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}
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int next_point_index = point_idx;
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while (next_point_index < int(points.size()) - 1) {
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next_point_index++;
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if ((p - points[next_point_index]).squaredNorm() > EPSILON) { break; }
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}
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std::vector<ProcessedPoint> result;
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result.reserve(points.size());
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for (const ExtendedPoint &p : points) { result.push_back({Point::new_scale(p.position), p.quality}); }
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float curvature_penalty = 0.0f;
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if (prev_point_idx != point_idx && next_point_index != point_idx) {
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float distance = (p - points[prev_point_idx]).norm();
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float alfa = angle(p - points[prev_point_idx], points[next_point_index] - p);
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cestim.add_point(distance, alfa);
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float curvature = std::abs(cestim.get_curvature());
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if (curvature > 1.0f) {
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curvature_penalty = 1.0f;
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} else if (curvature > 0.1f) {
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curvature_penalty = std::min(1.0, dist_from_prev_layer - min_malformation_dist) * curvature;
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}
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}
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point_qualities[point_idx] = std::clamp(distance_quality - curvature_penalty, 0.0f, 1.0f);
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}
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for (size_t point_idx = 1; point_idx < points.size(); ++point_idx) {
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point_qualities[point_idx - 1] = std::max(point_qualities[point_idx - 1], point_qualities[point_idx]);
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}
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return point_qualities;
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return result;
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}
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};
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