use Test::More tests => 59; use strict; use warnings; BEGIN { use FindBin; use lib "$FindBin::Bin/../lib"; use local::lib "$FindBin::Bin/../local-lib"; } use Slic3r::ExtrusionLoop ':roles'; use Slic3r::ExtrusionPath ':roles'; use List::Util qw(first); use Slic3r; use Slic3r::Flow ':roles'; use Slic3r::Geometry qw(PI scale unscale); use Slic3r::Geometry::Clipper qw(union_ex diff union offset); use Slic3r::Surface ':types'; use Slic3r::Test; { my $flow = Slic3r::Flow->new( width => 1, height => 1, nozzle_diameter => 1, ); my $config = Slic3r::Config->new; my $test = sub { my ($expolygons, %expected) = @_; my $slices = Slic3r::Surface::Collection->new; $slices->append(Slic3r::Surface->new( surface_type => S_TYPE_INTERNAL, expolygon => $_, )) for @$expolygons; my ($region_config, $object_config, $print_config, $loops, $gap_fill, $fill_surfaces); my $g = Slic3r::Layer::PerimeterGenerator->new( # input: $slices, 1, # layer height $flow, ($region_config = Slic3r::Config::PrintRegion->new), ($object_config = Slic3r::Config::PrintObject->new), ($print_config = Slic3r::Config::Print->new), # output: ($loops = Slic3r::ExtrusionPath::Collection->new), ($gap_fill = Slic3r::ExtrusionPath::Collection->new), ($fill_surfaces = Slic3r::Surface::Collection->new), ); $g->config->apply_dynamic($config); $g->process; is scalar(@$loops), scalar(@$expolygons), 'expected number of collections'; ok !defined(first { !$_->isa('Slic3r::ExtrusionPath::Collection') } @$loops), 'everything is returned as collections'; my $flattened_loops = $loops->flatten; my @loops = @$flattened_loops; is scalar(@loops), $expected{total}, 'expected number of loops'; is scalar(grep $_->role == EXTR_ROLE_EXTERNAL_PERIMETER, map @$_, @loops), $expected{external}, 'expected number of external loops'; is_deeply [ map { ($_->role == EXTR_ROLE_EXTERNAL_PERIMETER) || 0 } map @$_, @loops ], $expected{ext_order}, 'expected external order'; is scalar(grep $_->loop_role == EXTRL_ROLE_CONTOUR_INTERNAL_PERIMETER, @loops), $expected{cinternal}, 'expected number of internal contour loops'; is scalar(grep $_->polygon->is_counter_clockwise, @loops), $expected{ccw}, 'expected number of ccw loops'; is_deeply [ map $_->polygon->is_counter_clockwise, @loops ], $expected{ccw_order}, 'expected ccw/cw order'; if ($expected{nesting}) { foreach my $nesting (@{ $expected{nesting} }) { for my $i (1..$#$nesting) { ok $loops[$nesting->[$i-1]]->polygon->contains_point($loops[$nesting->[$i]]->first_point), 'expected nesting order'; } } } }; $config->set('perimeters', 3); $test->( [ Slic3r::ExPolygon->new( Slic3r::Polygon->new_scale([0,0], [100,0], [100,100], [0,100]), ), ], total => 3, external => 1, ext_order => [0,0,1], cinternal => 1, ccw => 3, ccw_order => [1,1,1], nesting => [ [2,1,0] ], ); $test->( [ Slic3r::ExPolygon->new( Slic3r::Polygon->new_scale([0,0], [100,0], [100,100], [0,100]), Slic3r::Polygon->new_scale([40,40], [40,60], [60,60], [60,40]), ), ], total => 6, external => 2, ext_order => [0,0,1,0,0,1], cinternal => 1, ccw => 3, ccw_order => [0,0,0,1,1,1], nesting => [ [5,4,3,0,1,2] ], ); $test->( [ Slic3r::ExPolygon->new( Slic3r::Polygon->new_scale([0,0], [200,0], [200,200], [0,200]), Slic3r::Polygon->new_scale([20,20], [20,180], [180,180], [180,20]), ), # nested: Slic3r::ExPolygon->new( Slic3r::Polygon->new_scale([50,50], [150,50], [150,150], [50,150]), Slic3r::Polygon->new_scale([80,80], [80,120], [120,120], [120,80]), ), ], total => 4*3, external => 4, ext_order => [0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,1], cinternal => 2, ccw => 2*3, ccw_order => [0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1], ); $config->set('perimeters', 2); $test->( [ Slic3r::ExPolygon->new( Slic3r::Polygon->new_scale([0,0], [50,0], [50,50], [0,50]), Slic3r::Polygon->new_scale([7.5,7.5], [7.5,12.5], [12.5,12.5], [12.5,7.5]), Slic3r::Polygon->new_scale([7.5,17.5], [7.5,22.5], [12.5,22.5], [12.5,17.5]), Slic3r::Polygon->new_scale([7.5,27.5], [7.5,32.5], [12.5,32.5], [12.5,27.5]), Slic3r::Polygon->new_scale([7.5,37.5], [7.5,42.5], [12.5,42.5], [12.5,37.5]), Slic3r::Polygon->new_scale([17.5,7.5], [17.5,12.5], [22.5,12.5], [22.5,7.5]), ), ], total => 12, external => 6, ext_order => [0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1], cinternal => 1, ccw => 2, ccw_order => [0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1], nesting => [ [0,1],[2,3],[4,5],[6,7],[8,9] ], ); } { my $config = Slic3r::Config::new_from_defaults; $config->set('skirts', 0); $config->set('fill_density', 0); $config->set('perimeters', 3); $config->set('top_solid_layers', 0); $config->set('bottom_solid_layers', 0); $config->set('cooling', [ 0 ]); # to prevent speeds from being altered $config->set('first_layer_speed', '100%'); # to prevent speeds from being altered { my $print = Slic3r::Test::init_print('overhang', config => $config); my $has_cw_loops = 0; my $cur_loop; Slic3r::GCode::Reader->new->parse(Slic3r::Test::gcode($print), sub { my ($self, $cmd, $args, $info) = @_; if ($info->{extruding} && $info->{dist_XY} > 0) { $cur_loop ||= [ [$self->X, $self->Y] ]; push @$cur_loop, [ @$info{qw(new_X new_Y)} ]; } elsif ($cmd ne 'M73') { # skips remaining time lines (M73) if ($cur_loop) { $has_cw_loops = 1 if Slic3r::Polygon->new(@$cur_loop)->is_clockwise; $cur_loop = undef; } } }); ok !$has_cw_loops, 'all perimeters extruded ccw'; } foreach my $model (qw(cube_with_hole cube_with_concave_hole)) { $config->set('external_perimeter_speed', 68); my $print = Slic3r::Test::init_print( $model, config => $config, duplicate => 2, # we test two copies to make sure ExtrusionLoop objects are not modified in-place (the second object would not detect cw loops and thus would calculate wrong inwards moves) ); my $has_cw_loops = my $has_outwards_move = my $starts_on_convex_point = 0; my $cur_loop; my %external_loops = (); # print_z => count of external loops Slic3r::GCode::Reader->new->parse(Slic3r::Test::gcode($print), sub { my ($self, $cmd, $args, $info) = @_; if ($info->{extruding} && $info->{dist_XY} > 0) { $cur_loop ||= [ [$self->X, $self->Y] ]; push @$cur_loop, [ @$info{qw(new_X new_Y)} ]; } elsif ($cmd ne 'M73') { # skips remaining time lines (M73) if ($cur_loop) { $has_cw_loops = 1 if Slic3r::Polygon->new_scale(@$cur_loop)->is_clockwise; if ($self->F == $config->external_perimeter_speed*60) { my $move_dest = Slic3r::Point->new_scale(@$info{qw(new_X new_Y)}); # reset counter for second object $external_loops{$self->Z} = 0 if defined($external_loops{$self->Z}) && $external_loops{$self->Z} == 2; $external_loops{$self->Z}++; my $is_contour = $external_loops{$self->Z} == 2; my $is_hole = $external_loops{$self->Z} == 1; my $loop = Slic3r::Polygon->new_scale(@$cur_loop); my $loop_contains_point = $loop->contains_point($move_dest); $has_outwards_move = 1 if (!$loop_contains_point && $is_contour) # contour should include destination || ($loop_contains_point && $is_hole); # hole should not if ($model eq 'cube_with_concave_hole') { # check that loop starts at a concave vertex my $ccw_angle = $loop->first_point->ccw_angle(@$loop[-2,1]); my $convex = ($ccw_angle > PI); # whether the angle on the *right* side is convex $starts_on_convex_point = 1 if ($convex && $is_contour) || (!$convex && $is_hole); } } $cur_loop = undef; } } }); ok !$has_cw_loops, 'all perimeters extruded ccw'; ok !$has_outwards_move, 'move inwards after completing external loop'; ok !$starts_on_convex_point, 'loops start on concave point if any'; } { $config->set('perimeters', 1); $config->set('perimeter_speed', 77); $config->set('external_perimeter_speed', 66); $config->set('bridge_speed', 99); $config->set('cooling', [ 1 ]); $config->set('fan_below_layer_time', [ 0 ]); $config->set('slowdown_below_layer_time', [ 0 ]); $config->set('bridge_fan_speed', [ 100 ]); $config->set('bridge_flow_ratio', 33); # arbitrary value $config->set('overhangs', 1); my $print = Slic3r::Test::init_print('overhang', config => $config); my %layer_speeds = (); # print Z => [ speeds ] my $fan_speed = 0; my $bridge_mm_per_mm = ($config->nozzle_diameter->[0]**2) / ($config->filament_diameter->[0]**2) * $config->bridge_flow_ratio; Slic3r::GCode::Reader->new->parse(Slic3r::Test::gcode($print), sub { my ($self, $cmd, $args, $info) = @_; $fan_speed = 0 if $cmd eq 'M107'; $fan_speed = $args->{S} if $cmd eq 'M106'; if ($info->{extruding} && $info->{dist_XY} > 0) { $layer_speeds{$self->Z} ||= {}; $layer_speeds{$self->Z}{my $feedrate = $args->{F} // $self->F} = 1; fail 'wrong speed found' if $feedrate != $config->perimeter_speed*60 && $feedrate != $config->external_perimeter_speed*60 && $feedrate != $config->bridge_speed*60; if ($feedrate == $config->bridge_speed*60) { fail 'printing overhang but fan is not enabled or running at wrong speed' if $fan_speed != 255; my $mm_per_mm = $info->{dist_E} / $info->{dist_XY}; fail 'wrong bridge flow' if abs($mm_per_mm - $bridge_mm_per_mm) > 0.01; } else { fail 'fan is running when not supposed to' if $fan_speed > 0; } } }); is scalar(grep { keys %$_ > 1 } values %layer_speeds), 1, 'only overhang layer has more than one speed'; } } { my $config = Slic3r::Config::new_from_defaults; $config->set('skirts', 0); $config->set('perimeters', 3); $config->set('layer_height', 0.4); $config->set('first_layer_height', 0.35); $config->set('extra_perimeters', 1); $config->set('cooling', [ 0 ]); # to prevent speeds from being altered $config->set('first_layer_speed', '100%'); # to prevent speeds from being altered $config->set('perimeter_speed', 99); $config->set('external_perimeter_speed', 99); $config->set('small_perimeter_speed', 99); $config->set('thin_walls', 0); my $print = Slic3r::Test::init_print('ipadstand', config => $config); my %perimeters = (); # z => number of loops my $in_loop = 0; Slic3r::GCode::Reader->new->parse(Slic3r::Test::gcode($print), sub { my ($self, $cmd, $args, $info) = @_; if ($info->{extruding} && $info->{dist_XY} > 0 && ($args->{F} // $self->F) == $config->perimeter_speed*60) { $perimeters{$self->Z}++ if !$in_loop; $in_loop = 1; } elsif ($cmd ne 'M73') { # skips remaining time lines (M73) $in_loop = 0; } }); ok !(grep { $_ % $config->perimeters } values %perimeters), 'no superfluous extra perimeters'; } { my $config = Slic3r::Config::new_from_defaults; $config->set('nozzle_diameter', [0.4]); $config->set('perimeters', 2); $config->set('perimeter_extrusion_width', 0.4); $config->set('external_perimeter_extrusion_width', 0.4); $config->set('infill_extrusion_width', 0.53); $config->set('solid_infill_extrusion_width', 0.53); # we just need a pre-filled Print object my $print = Slic3r::Test::init_print('20mm_cube', config => $config); # override a layer's slices my $expolygon = Slic3r::ExPolygon->new([[-71974463,-139999376],[-71731792,-139987456],[-71706544,-139985616],[-71682119,-139982639],[-71441248,-139946912],[-71417487,-139942895],[-71379384,-139933984],[-71141800,-139874480],[-71105247,-139862895],[-70873544,-139779984],[-70838592,-139765856],[-70614943,-139660064],[-70581783,-139643567],[-70368368,-139515680],[-70323751,-139487872],[-70122160,-139338352],[-70082399,-139306639],[-69894800,-139136624],[-69878679,-139121327],[-69707992,-138933008],[-69668575,-138887343],[-69518775,-138685359],[-69484336,-138631632],[-69356423,-138418207],[-69250040,-138193296],[-69220920,-138128976],[-69137992,-137897168],[-69126095,-137860255],[-69066568,-137622608],[-69057104,-137582511],[-69053079,-137558751],[-69017352,-137317872],[-69014392,-137293456],[-69012543,-137268207],[-68999369,-137000000],[-63999999,-137000000],[-63705947,-136985551],[-63654984,-136977984],[-63414731,-136942351],[-63364756,-136929840],[-63129151,-136870815],[-62851950,-136771631],[-62585807,-136645743],[-62377483,-136520895],[-62333291,-136494415],[-62291908,-136463728],[-62096819,-136319023],[-62058644,-136284432],[-61878676,-136121328],[-61680968,-135903184],[-61650275,-135861807],[-61505591,-135666719],[-61354239,-135414191],[-61332211,-135367615],[-61228359,-135148063],[-61129179,-134870847],[-61057639,-134585262],[-61014451,-134294047],[-61000000,-134000000],[-61000000,-107999999],[-61014451,-107705944],[-61057639,-107414736],[-61129179,-107129152],[-61228359,-106851953],[-61354239,-106585808],[-61505591,-106333288],[-61680967,-106096816],[-61878675,-105878680],[-62096820,-105680967],[-62138204,-105650279],[-62333292,-105505591],[-62585808,-105354239],[-62632384,-105332207],[-62851951,-105228360],[-62900463,-105211008],[-63129152,-105129183],[-63414731,-105057640],[-63705947,-105014448],[-63999999,-105000000],[-68999369,-105000000],[-69012543,-104731792],[-69014392,-104706544],[-69017352,-104682119],[-69053079,-104441248],[-69057104,-104417487],[-69066008,-104379383],[-69125528,-104141799],[-69137111,-104105248],[-69220007,-103873544],[-69234136,-103838591],[-69339920,-103614943],[-69356415,-103581784],[-69484328,-103368367],[-69512143,-103323752],[-69661647,-103122160],[-69693352,-103082399],[-69863383,-102894800],[-69878680,-102878679],[-70066999,-102707992],[-70112656,-102668576],[-70314648,-102518775],[-70368367,-102484336],[-70581783,-102356424],[-70806711,-102250040],[-70871040,-102220919],[-71102823,-102137992],[-71139752,-102126095],[-71377383,-102066568],[-71417487,-102057104],[-71441248,-102053079],[-71682119,-102017352],[-71706535,-102014392],[-71731784,-102012543],[-71974456,-102000624],[-71999999,-102000000],[-104000000,-102000000],[-104025536,-102000624],[-104268207,-102012543],[-104293455,-102014392],[-104317880,-102017352],[-104558751,-102053079],[-104582512,-102057104],[-104620616,-102066008],[-104858200,-102125528],[-104894751,-102137111],[-105126455,-102220007],[-105161408,-102234136],[-105385056,-102339920],[-105418215,-102356415],[-105631632,-102484328],[-105676247,-102512143],[-105877839,-102661647],[-105917600,-102693352],[-106105199,-102863383],[-106121320,-102878680],[-106292007,-103066999],[-106331424,-103112656],[-106481224,-103314648],[-106515663,-103368367],[-106643575,-103581783],[-106749959,-103806711],[-106779080,-103871040],[-106862007,-104102823],[-106873904,-104139752],[-106933431,-104377383],[-106942896,-104417487],[-106946920,-104441248],[-106982648,-104682119],[-106985607,-104706535],[-106987456,-104731784],[-107000630,-105000000],[-112000000,-105000000],[-112294056,-105014448],[-112585264,-105057640],[-112870848,-105129184],[-112919359,-105146535],[-113148048,-105228360],[-113194624,-105250392],[-113414191,-105354239],[-113666711,-105505591],[-113708095,-105536279],[-113903183,-105680967],[-114121320,-105878679],[-114319032,-106096816],[-114349720,-106138200],[-114494408,-106333288],[-114645760,-106585808],[-114667792,-106632384],[-114771640,-106851952],[-114788991,-106900463],[-114870815,-107129151],[-114942359,-107414735],[-114985551,-107705943],[-115000000,-107999999],[-115000000,-134000000],[-114985551,-134294048],[-114942359,-134585263],[-114870816,-134870847],[-114853464,-134919359],[-114771639,-135148064],[-114645759,-135414192],[-114494407,-135666720],[-114319031,-135903184],[-114121320,-136121327],[-114083144,-136155919],[-113903184,-136319023],[-113861799,-136349712],[-113666711,-136494416],[-113458383,-136619264],[-113414192,-136645743],[-113148049,-136771631],[-112870848,-136870815],[-112820872,-136883327],[-112585264,-136942351],[-112534303,-136949920],[-112294056,-136985551],[-112000000,-137000000],[-107000630,-137000000],[-106987456,-137268207],[-106985608,-137293440],[-106982647,-137317872],[-106946920,-137558751],[-106942896,-137582511],[-106933991,-137620624],[-106874471,-137858208],[-106862888,-137894751],[-106779992,-138126463],[-106765863,-138161424],[-106660080,-138385055],[-106643584,-138418223],[-106515671,-138631648],[-106487855,-138676256],[-106338352,-138877839],[-106306647,-138917600],[-106136616,-139105199],[-106121320,-139121328],[-105933000,-139291999],[-105887344,-139331407],[-105685351,-139481232],[-105631632,-139515663],[-105418216,-139643567],[-105193288,-139749951],[-105128959,-139779072],[-104897175,-139862016],[-104860247,-139873904],[-104622616,-139933423],[-104582511,-139942896],[-104558751,-139946912],[-104317880,-139982656],[-104293463,-139985616],[-104268216,-139987456],[-104025544,-139999376],[-104000000,-140000000],[-71999999,-140000000]],[[-105000000,-138000000],[-105000000,-104000000],[-71000000,-104000000],[-71000000,-138000000]],[[-69000000,-132000000],[-69000000,-110000000],[-64991180,-110000000],[-64991180,-132000000]],[[-111008824,-132000000],[-111008824,-110000000],[-107000000,-110000000],[-107000000,-132000000]]); my $object = $print->print->objects->[0]; $object->slice; my $layer = $object->get_layer(1); my $layerm = $layer->regions->[0]; $layerm->slices->clear; $layerm->slices->append(Slic3r::Surface->new(surface_type => S_TYPE_INTERNAL, expolygon => $expolygon)); # make perimeters $layer->make_perimeters; # compute the covered area my $pflow = $layerm->flow(FLOW_ROLE_PERIMETER); my $iflow = $layerm->flow(FLOW_ROLE_INFILL); my $covered_by_perimeters = union_ex([ (map @{$_->polygon->split_at_first_point->grow($pflow->scaled_width/2)}, map @$_, @{$layerm->perimeters}), ]); my $covered_by_infill = union_ex([ (map $_->p, @{$layerm->fill_surfaces}), (map @{$_->polyline->grow($iflow->scaled_width/2)}, @{$layerm->thin_fills}), ]); # compute the non covered area my $non_covered = diff( [ map @{$_->expolygon}, @{$layerm->slices} ], [ map @$_, (@$covered_by_perimeters, @$covered_by_infill) ], ); if (0) { printf "max non covered = %f\n", List::Util::max(map unscale unscale $_->area, @$non_covered); require "Slic3r/SVG.pm"; Slic3r::SVG::output( "gaps.svg", expolygons => [ map $_->expolygon, @{$layerm->slices} ], red_expolygons => union_ex([ map @$_, (@$covered_by_perimeters, @$covered_by_infill) ]), green_expolygons => union_ex($non_covered), no_arrows => 1, polylines => [ map $_->polygon->split_at_first_point, map @$_, @{$layerm->perimeters}, ], ); } ok !(defined first { $_->area > ($iflow->scaled_width**2) } @$non_covered), 'no gap between perimeters and infill'; } { my $config = Slic3r::Config::new_from_defaults; $config->set('skirts', 0); $config->set('perimeters', 3); $config->set('layer_height', 0.4); $config->set('bridge_speed', 99); $config->set('fill_density', 0); # to prevent bridging over sparse infill $config->set('overhangs', 1); $config->set('cooling', [ 0 ]); # to prevent speeds from being altered $config->set('first_layer_speed', '100%'); # to prevent speeds from being altered my $test = sub { my ($print) = @_; my %z_with_bridges = (); # z => 1 Slic3r::GCode::Reader->new->parse(Slic3r::Test::gcode($print), sub { my ($self, $cmd, $args, $info) = @_; if ($info->{extruding} && $info->{dist_XY} > 0) { $z_with_bridges{$self->Z} = 1 if ($args->{F} // $self->F) == $config->bridge_speed*60; } }); return scalar keys %z_with_bridges; }; ok $test->(Slic3r::Test::init_print('V', config => $config)) == 2, 'no overhangs printed with bridge speed'; # except for the two internal solid layers above void ok $test->(Slic3r::Test::init_print('V', config => $config, scale_xyz => [3,1,1])) > 2, 'overhangs printed with bridge speed'; } { my $config = Slic3r::Config::new_from_defaults; $config->set('seam_position', 'random'); my $print = Slic3r::Test::init_print('20mm_cube', config => $config); ok Slic3r::Test::gcode($print), 'successful generation of G-code with seam_position = random'; } { my $test = sub { my ($model_name) = @_; my $config = Slic3r::Config::new_from_defaults; $config->set('seam_position', 'aligned'); $config->set('skirts', 0); $config->set('perimeters', 1); $config->set('fill_density', 0); $config->set('top_solid_layers', 0); $config->set('bottom_solid_layers', 0); $config->set('retract_layer_change', [0]); my $was_extruding = 0; my @seam_points = (); my $print = Slic3r::Test::init_print($model_name, config => $config); Slic3r::GCode::Reader->new->parse(my $gcode = Slic3r::Test::gcode($print), sub { my ($self, $cmd, $args, $info) = @_; if ($info->{extruding}) { if (!$was_extruding) { push @seam_points, Slic3r::Point->new_scale($self->X, $self->Y); } $was_extruding = 1; } elsif ($cmd ne 'M73') { # skips remaining time lines (M73) $was_extruding = 0; } }); my @dist = map unscale($_), map $seam_points[$_]->distance_to($seam_points[$_+1]), 0..($#seam_points-1); ok !(defined first { $_ > 3 } @dist), 'seam is aligned'; }; $test->('20mm_cube'); $test->('small_dorito'); } __END__