package Slic3r::Skein; use Moo; use Config; use File::Basename qw(basename fileparse); use Slic3r::Geometry qw(PI unscale); use Time::HiRes qw(gettimeofday tv_interval); use XXX; # full path (relative or absolute) to the input file has 'input_file' => (is => 'ro', required => 1); # full path (relative or absolute) to the output file; it may contain # formatting variables like [layer_height] etc. has 'output_file' => (is => 'rw', required => 0); has 'status_cb' => (is => 'rw', required => 0, default => sub { sub {} }); has 'processing_time' => (is => 'rw', required => 0); sub slice_input { my $self = shift; my $print; if ($self->input_file =~ /\.stl$/i) { my $mesh = Slic3r::Format::STL->read_file($self->input_file); $mesh->check_manifoldness; $print = Slic3r::Print->new_from_mesh($mesh); } elsif ( $self->input_file =~ /\.amf(\.xml)?$/i) { my ($materials, $meshes_by_material) = Slic3r::Format::AMF->read_file($self->input_file); $_->check_manifoldness for values %$meshes_by_material; $print = Slic3r::Print->new_from_mesh($meshes_by_material->{_} || +(values %$meshes_by_material)[0]); } else { die "Input file must have .stl or .amf(.xml) extension\n"; } } sub go { my $self = shift; my $t0 = [gettimeofday]; # skein the STL into layers # each layer has surfaces with holes $self->status_cb->(5, "Processing input file " . $self->input_file); $self->status_cb->(10, "Processing triangulated mesh"); my $print = $self->slice_input; # make perimeters # this will add a set of extrusion loops to each layer # as well as generate infill boundaries $self->status_cb->(20, "Generating perimeters"); { my $perimeter_maker = Slic3r::Perimeter->new; $perimeter_maker->make_perimeter($_) for @{$print->layers}; } # this will clip $layer->surfaces to the infill boundaries # and split them in top/bottom/internal surfaces; $self->status_cb->(30, "Detecting solid surfaces"); $print->detect_surfaces_type; # decide what surfaces are to be filled $self->status_cb->(35, "Preparing infill surfaces"); $_->prepare_fill_surfaces for @{$print->layers}; # this will remove unprintable surfaces # (those that are too tight for extrusion) $self->status_cb->(40, "Cleaning up"); $_->remove_small_surfaces for @{$print->layers}; # this will detect bridges and reverse bridges # and rearrange top/bottom/internal surfaces $self->status_cb->(45, "Detect bridges"); $_->process_bridges for @{$print->layers}; # this will remove unprintable perimeter loops # (those that are too tight for extrusion) $self->status_cb->(50, "Cleaning up the perimeters"); $_->remove_small_perimeters for @{$print->layers}; # detect which fill surfaces are near external layers # they will be split in internal and internal-solid surfaces $self->status_cb->(60, "Generating horizontal shells"); $print->discover_horizontal_shells; # free memory @{$_->surfaces} = () for @{$print->layers}; # combine fill surfaces to honor the "infill every N layers" option $self->status_cb->(70, "Combining infill"); $print->infill_every_layers; # this will generate extrusion paths for each layer $self->status_cb->(80, "Infilling layers"); { my $fill_maker = Slic3r::Fill->new('print' => $print); Slic3r::parallelize( items => [ 0..($print->layer_count-1) ], thread_cb => sub { my $q = shift; $Slic3r::Geometry::Clipper::clipper = Math::Clipper->new; my $fills = {}; while (defined (my $layer_id = $q->dequeue)) { $fills->{$layer_id} = [ $fill_maker->make_fill($print->layers->[$layer_id]) ]; } return $fills; }, collect_cb => sub { my $fills = shift; foreach my $layer_id (keys %$fills) { @{$print->layers->[$layer_id]->fills} = @{$fills->{$layer_id}}; } }, no_threads_cb => sub { foreach my $layer (@{$print->layers}) { @{$layer->fills} = $fill_maker->make_fill($layer); } }, ); } # generate support material if ($Slic3r::support_material) { $self->status_cb->(85, "Generating support material"); $print->generate_support_material; } # free memory (note that support material needs fill_surfaces) @{$_->fill_surfaces} = () for @{$print->layers}; # make skirt $self->status_cb->(88, "Generating skirt"); $print->extrude_skirt; # output everything to a G-code file my $output_file = $self->expanded_output_filepath; $self->status_cb->(90, "Exporting G-code to $output_file"); $print->export_gcode($output_file); # run post-processing scripts if (@$Slic3r::post_process) { $self->status_cb->(95, "Running post-processing scripts"); for (@$Slic3r::post_process) { Slic3r::debugf " '%s' '%s'\n", $_, $output_file; system($_, $output_file); } } # output some statistics $self->processing_time(tv_interval($t0)); printf "Done. Process took %d minutes and %.3f seconds\n", int($self->processing_time/60), $self->processing_time - int($self->processing_time/60)*60; # TODO: more statistics! printf "Filament required: %.1fmm (%.1fcm3)\n", $print->total_extrusion_length, $print->total_extrusion_volume; } sub export_svg { my $self = shift; my $print = $self->slice_input; my $output_file = $self->expanded_output_filepath; $output_file =~ s/\.gcode$/.svg/i; open my $fh, ">", $output_file or die "Failed to open $output_file for writing\n"; print "Exporting to $output_file..."; print $fh sprintf <<"EOF", unscale($print->total_x_length), unscale($print->total_y_length); EOF my $print_polygon = sub { my ($polygon, $type) = @_; printf $fh qq{ \n}, $type, (join ' ', map { join ',', map unscale $_, @$_ } @$polygon), ($type eq 'contour' ? 'black' : 'white'); }; foreach my $layer (@{$print->layers}) { printf $fh qq{ \n}, $layer->id, unscale $layer->slice_z; # sort slices so that the outermost ones come first my @slices = sort { $a->expolygon->contour->encloses_point($b->expolygon->contour->[0]) ? 0 : 1 } @{$layer->slices}; foreach my $slice (@slices) { $print_polygon->($slice->expolygon->contour, 'contour'); $print_polygon->($_, 'hole') for $slice->expolygon->holes; } print $fh qq{ \n}; } print $fh "\n"; close $fh; print "Done.\n"; } # this method will return the value of $self->output_file after expanding its # format variables with their values sub expanded_output_filepath { my $self = shift; my $path = $self->output_file; # if no explicit output file was defined, we take the input # file directory and append the specified filename format $path ||= (fileparse($self->input_file))[1] . $Slic3r::output_filename_format; my $input_filename = my $input_filename_base = basename($self->input_file); $input_filename_base =~ s/\.(?:stl|amf(?:\.xml)?)$//i; return Slic3r::Config->replace_options($path, { input_filename => $input_filename, input_filename_base => $input_filename_base, }); } 1;