#include "GCodeWriter.hpp" #include #include #include #include #define FLAVOR_IS(val) this->config.gcode_flavor == val #define FLAVOR_IS_NOT(val) this->config.gcode_flavor != val #define COMMENT(comment) if (this->config.gcode_comments && !comment.empty()) gcode << " ; " << comment; #define PRECISION(val, precision) std::fixed << std::setprecision(precision) << val #define XYZF_NUM(val) PRECISION(val, 3) #define E_NUM(val) PRECISION(val, 5) namespace Slic3r { Extruder* GCodeWriter::extruder() { return this->_extruder; } std::string GCodeWriter::extrusion_axis() const { return this->_extrusion_axis; } void GCodeWriter::apply_print_config(const PrintConfig &print_config) { this->config.apply(print_config, true); this->_extrusion_axis = this->config.get_extrusion_axis(); } void GCodeWriter::set_extruders(const std::vector &extruder_ids) { for (std::vector::const_iterator i = extruder_ids.begin(); i != extruder_ids.end(); ++i) { this->extruders.insert( std::pair(*i, Extruder(*i, &this->config)) ); } /* we enable support for multiple extruder if any extruder greater than 0 is used (even if prints only uses that one) since we need to output Tx commands first extruder has index 0 */ this->multiple_extruders = (*std::max_element(extruder_ids.begin(), extruder_ids.end())) > 0; } std::string GCodeWriter::preamble() { std::ostringstream gcode; if (FLAVOR_IS_NOT(gcfMakerWare)) { gcode << "G21 ; set units to millimeters\n"; gcode << "G90 ; use absolute coordinates\n"; } if (FLAVOR_IS(gcfRepRap) || FLAVOR_IS(gcfTeacup)) { if (this->config.use_relative_e_distances) { gcode << "M83 ; use relative distances for extrusion\n"; } else { gcode << "M82 ; use absolute distances for extrusion\n"; } gcode << this->reset_e(true); } return gcode.str(); } std::string GCodeWriter::postamble() { std::ostringstream gcode; if (FLAVOR_IS(gcfMachinekit)) gcode << "M2 ; end of program\n"; return gcode.str(); } std::string GCodeWriter::set_temperature(unsigned int temperature, bool wait, int tool) { if (wait && (FLAVOR_IS(gcfMakerWare) || FLAVOR_IS(gcfSailfish))) return ""; std::string code, comment; if (wait && FLAVOR_IS_NOT(gcfTeacup)) { code = "M109"; comment = "set temperature and wait for it to be reached"; } else { code = "M104"; comment = "set temperature"; } std::ostringstream gcode; gcode << code << " "; if (FLAVOR_IS(gcfMach3) || FLAVOR_IS(gcfMachinekit)) { gcode << "P"; } else { gcode << "S"; } gcode << temperature; if (tool != -1 && (this->multiple_extruders || FLAVOR_IS(gcfMakerWare) || FLAVOR_IS(gcfSailfish))) { gcode << " T" << tool; } gcode << " ; " << comment << "\n"; if (FLAVOR_IS(gcfTeacup) && wait) gcode << "M116 ; wait for temperature to be reached\n"; return gcode.str(); } std::string GCodeWriter::set_bed_temperature(unsigned int temperature, bool wait) { std::string code, comment; if (wait && FLAVOR_IS_NOT(gcfTeacup)) { if (FLAVOR_IS(gcfMakerWare) || FLAVOR_IS(gcfSailfish)) { code = "M109"; } else { code = "M190"; } comment = "set bed temperature and wait for it to be reached"; } else { code = "M140"; comment = "set bed temperature"; } std::ostringstream gcode; gcode << code << " "; if (FLAVOR_IS(gcfMach3) || FLAVOR_IS(gcfMachinekit)) { gcode << "P"; } else { gcode << "S"; } gcode << temperature << " ; " << comment << "\n"; if (FLAVOR_IS(gcfTeacup) && wait) gcode << "M116 ; wait for bed temperature to be reached\n"; return gcode.str(); } std::string GCodeWriter::set_fan(unsigned int speed, bool dont_save) { std::ostringstream gcode; if (this->_last_fan_speed != speed || dont_save) { if (!dont_save) this->_last_fan_speed = speed; if (speed == 0) { if (FLAVOR_IS(gcfTeacup)) { gcode << "M106 S0"; } else if (FLAVOR_IS(gcfMakerWare) || FLAVOR_IS(gcfSailfish)) { gcode << "M127"; } else { gcode << "M107"; } if (this->config.gcode_comments) gcode << " ; disable fan"; gcode << "\n"; } else { if (FLAVOR_IS(gcfMakerWare) || FLAVOR_IS(gcfSailfish)) { gcode << "M126"; } else { gcode << "M106 "; if (FLAVOR_IS(gcfMach3) || FLAVOR_IS(gcfMachinekit)) { gcode << "P"; } else { gcode << "S"; } gcode << (255.0 * speed / 100.0); } if (this->config.gcode_comments) gcode << " ; enable fan"; gcode << "\n"; } } return gcode.str(); } std::string GCodeWriter::set_acceleration(unsigned int acceleration) { if (acceleration == 0 || acceleration == this->_last_acceleration) return ""; this->_last_acceleration = acceleration; std::ostringstream gcode; gcode << "M204 S" << acceleration; if (this->config.gcode_comments) gcode << " ; adjust acceleration"; gcode << "\n"; return gcode.str(); } std::string GCodeWriter::reset_e(bool force) { if (FLAVOR_IS(gcfMach3) || FLAVOR_IS(gcfMakerWare) || FLAVOR_IS(gcfSailfish)) return ""; if (this->_extruder != NULL) { if (this->_extruder->E == 0 && !force) return ""; this->_extruder->E = 0; } if (!this->_extrusion_axis.empty() && !this->config.use_relative_e_distances) { std::ostringstream gcode; gcode << "G92 " << this->_extrusion_axis << "0"; if (this->config.gcode_comments) gcode << " ; reset extrusion distance"; gcode << "\n"; return gcode.str(); } else { return ""; } } std::string GCodeWriter::update_progress(unsigned int num, unsigned int tot, bool allow_100) { if (FLAVOR_IS_NOT(gcfMakerWare) && FLAVOR_IS_NOT(gcfSailfish)) return ""; unsigned int percent = 100.0 * num / tot; if (!allow_100) percent = std::min(percent, (unsigned int)99); std::ostringstream gcode; gcode << "M73 P" << percent; if (this->config.gcode_comments) gcode << " ; update progress"; gcode << "\n"; return gcode.str(); } bool GCodeWriter::need_toolchange(unsigned int extruder_id) const { // return false if this extruder was already selected return (this->_extruder == NULL) || (this->_extruder->id != extruder_id); } std::string GCodeWriter::set_extruder(unsigned int extruder_id) { if (!this->need_toolchange(extruder_id)) return ""; return this->toolchange(extruder_id); } std::string GCodeWriter::toolchange(unsigned int extruder_id) { // set the new extruder this->_extruder = &this->extruders.find(extruder_id)->second; // return the toolchange command // if we are running a single-extruder setup, just set the extruder and return nothing std::ostringstream gcode; if (this->multiple_extruders) { if (FLAVOR_IS(gcfMakerWare)) { gcode << "M135 T"; } else if (FLAVOR_IS(gcfSailfish)) { gcode << "M108 T"; } else { gcode << "T"; } gcode << extruder_id; if (this->config.gcode_comments) gcode << " ; change extruder"; gcode << "\n"; gcode << this->reset_e(true); } return gcode.str(); } std::string GCodeWriter::set_speed(double F, const std::string &comment) { std::ostringstream gcode; gcode << "G1 F" << F; COMMENT(comment); gcode << "\n"; return gcode.str(); } std::string GCodeWriter::travel_to_xy(const Pointf &point, const std::string &comment) { this->_pos.x = point.x; this->_pos.y = point.y; std::ostringstream gcode; gcode << "G1 X" << XYZF_NUM(point.x) << " Y" << XYZF_NUM(point.y) << " F" << XYZF_NUM(this->config.travel_speed.value * 60.0); COMMENT(comment); gcode << "\n"; return gcode.str(); } std::string GCodeWriter::travel_to_xyz(const Pointf3 &point, const std::string &comment) { /* If target Z is lower than current Z but higher than nominal Z we don't perform the Z move but we only move in the XY plane and adjust the nominal Z by reducing the lift amount that will be used for unlift. */ if (!this->will_move_z(point.z)) { double nominal_z = this->_pos.z - this->_lifted; this->_lifted = this->_lifted - (point.z - nominal_z); return this->travel_to_xy(point); } /* In all the other cases, we perform an actual XYZ move and cancel the lift. */ this->_lifted = 0; this->_pos = point; std::ostringstream gcode; gcode << "G1 X" << XYZF_NUM(point.x) << " Y" << XYZF_NUM(point.y) << " Z" << XYZF_NUM(point.z) << " F" << XYZF_NUM(this->config.travel_speed.value * 60.0); COMMENT(comment); gcode << "\n"; return gcode.str(); } std::string GCodeWriter::travel_to_z(double z, const std::string &comment) { /* If target Z is lower than current Z but higher than nominal Z we don't perform the move but we only adjust the nominal Z by reducing the lift amount that will be used for unlift. */ if (!this->will_move_z(z)) { double nominal_z = this->_pos.z - this->_lifted; this->_lifted = this->_lifted - (z - nominal_z); return ""; } /* In all the other cases, we perform an actual Z move and cancel the lift. */ this->_lifted = 0; return this->_travel_to_z(z, comment); } std::string GCodeWriter::_travel_to_z(double z, const std::string &comment) { this->_pos.z = z; std::ostringstream gcode; gcode << "G1 Z" << XYZF_NUM(z) << " F" << XYZF_NUM(this->config.travel_speed.value * 60.0); COMMENT(comment); gcode << "\n"; return gcode.str(); } bool GCodeWriter::will_move_z(double z) const { /* If target Z is lower than current Z but higher than nominal Z we don't perform an actual Z move. */ if (this->_lifted > 0) { double nominal_z = this->_pos.z - this->_lifted; if (z >= nominal_z && z <= this->_pos.z) return false; } return true; } std::string GCodeWriter::extrude_to_xy(const Pointf &point, double dE, const std::string &comment) { this->_pos.x = point.x; this->_pos.y = point.y; this->_extruder->extrude(dE); std::ostringstream gcode; gcode << "G1 X" << XYZF_NUM(point.x) << " Y" << XYZF_NUM(point.y) << " " << this->_extrusion_axis << E_NUM(this->_extruder->E); COMMENT(comment); gcode << "\n"; return gcode.str(); } std::string GCodeWriter::extrude_to_xyz(const Pointf3 &point, double dE, const std::string &comment) { this->_pos = point; this->_lifted = 0; this->_extruder->extrude(dE); std::ostringstream gcode; gcode << "G1 X" << XYZF_NUM(point.x) << " Y" << XYZF_NUM(point.y) << " Z" << XYZF_NUM(point.z) << " " << this->_extrusion_axis << E_NUM(this->_extruder->E); COMMENT(comment); gcode << "\n"; return gcode.str(); } std::string GCodeWriter::retract() { return this->_retract( this->_extruder->retract_length(), this->_extruder->retract_restart_extra(), "retract" ); } std::string GCodeWriter::retract_for_toolchange() { return this->_retract( this->_extruder->retract_length_toolchange(), this->_extruder->retract_restart_extra_toolchange(), "retract for toolchange" ); } std::string GCodeWriter::_retract(double length, double restart_extra, const std::string &comment) { std::ostringstream gcode; /* If firmware retraction is enabled, we use a fake value of 1 since we ignore the actual configured retract_length which might be 0, in which case the retraction logic gets skipped. */ if (this->config.use_firmware_retraction) length = 1; // If we use volumetric E values we turn lengths into volumes */ if (this->config.use_volumetric_e) { double d = this->_extruder->filament_diameter(); double area = d * d * PI/4; length = length * area; restart_extra = restart_extra * area; } double dE = this->_extruder->retract(length, restart_extra); if (dE != 0) { if (this->config.use_firmware_retraction) { if (FLAVOR_IS(gcfMachinekit)) gcode << "G22 ; retract\n"; else gcode << "G10 ; retract\n"; } else { gcode << "G1 " << this->_extrusion_axis << E_NUM(this->_extruder->E) << " F" << this->_extruder->retract_speed_mm_min; COMMENT(comment); gcode << "\n"; } } if (FLAVOR_IS(gcfMakerWare)) gcode << "M103 ; extruder off\n"; return gcode.str(); } std::string GCodeWriter::unretract() { std::ostringstream gcode; if (FLAVOR_IS(gcfMakerWare)) gcode << "M101 ; extruder on\n"; double dE = this->_extruder->unretract(); if (dE != 0) { if (this->config.use_firmware_retraction) { if (FLAVOR_IS(gcfMachinekit)) gcode << "G23 ; unretract\n"; else gcode << "G11 ; unretract\n"; gcode << this->reset_e(); } else { // use G1 instead of G0 because G0 will blend the restart with the previous travel move gcode << "G1 " << this->_extrusion_axis << E_NUM(this->_extruder->E) << " F" << this->_extruder->retract_speed_mm_min; if (this->config.gcode_comments) gcode << " ; unretract"; gcode << "\n"; } } return gcode.str(); } /* If this method is called more than once before calling unlift(), it will not perform subsequent lifts, even if Z was raised manually (i.e. with travel_to_z()) and thus _lifted was reduced. */ std::string GCodeWriter::lift() { double target_lift = this->config.retract_lift.get_at(0); if (this->_lifted == 0 && target_lift > 0) { this->_lifted = target_lift; return this->_travel_to_z(this->_pos.z + target_lift, "lift Z"); } return ""; } std::string GCodeWriter::unlift() { std::string gcode; if (this->_lifted > 0) { gcode += this->_travel_to_z(this->_pos.z - this->_lifted, "restore layer Z"); this->_lifted = 0; } return gcode; } Pointf3 GCodeWriter::get_position() const { return this->_pos; } #ifdef SLIC3RXS REGISTER_CLASS(GCodeWriter, "GCode::Writer"); #endif }