PrusaSlicer-NonPlainar/src/libslic3r/GCodeWriter.hpp
2022-02-07 15:33:34 +01:00

200 lines
8.2 KiB
C++

#ifndef slic3r_GCodeWriter_hpp_
#define slic3r_GCodeWriter_hpp_
#include "libslic3r.h"
#include <string>
#include <charconv>
#include "Extruder.hpp"
#include "Point.hpp"
#include "PrintConfig.hpp"
#include "GCode/CoolingBuffer.hpp"
namespace Slic3r {
class GCodeWriter {
public:
GCodeConfig config;
bool multiple_extruders;
GCodeWriter() :
multiple_extruders(false), m_extrusion_axis("E"), m_extruder(nullptr),
m_single_extruder_multi_material(false),
m_last_acceleration(0), m_max_acceleration(0),
m_last_bed_temperature(0), m_last_bed_temperature_reached(true),
m_lifted(0)
{}
Extruder* extruder() { return m_extruder; }
const Extruder* extruder() const { return m_extruder; }
// Returns empty string for gcfNoExtrusion.
std::string extrusion_axis() const { return m_extrusion_axis; }
void apply_print_config(const PrintConfig &print_config);
// Extruders are expected to be sorted in an increasing order.
void set_extruders(std::vector<unsigned int> extruder_ids);
const std::vector<Extruder>& extruders() const { return m_extruders; }
std::vector<unsigned int> extruder_ids() const {
std::vector<unsigned int> out;
out.reserve(m_extruders.size());
for (const Extruder &e : m_extruders)
out.push_back(e.id());
return out;
}
std::string preamble();
std::string postamble() const;
std::string set_temperature(unsigned int temperature, bool wait = false, int tool = -1) const;
std::string set_bed_temperature(unsigned int temperature, bool wait = false);
std::string set_acceleration(unsigned int acceleration);
std::string reset_e(bool force = false);
std::string update_progress(unsigned int num, unsigned int tot, bool allow_100 = false) const;
// return false if this extruder was already selected
bool need_toolchange(unsigned int extruder_id) const
{ return m_extruder == nullptr || m_extruder->id() != extruder_id; }
std::string set_extruder(unsigned int extruder_id)
{ return this->need_toolchange(extruder_id) ? this->toolchange(extruder_id) : ""; }
// Prefix of the toolchange G-code line, to be used by the CoolingBuffer to separate sections of the G-code
// printed with the same extruder.
std::string toolchange_prefix() const;
std::string toolchange(unsigned int extruder_id);
std::string set_speed(double F, const std::string &comment = std::string(), const std::string &cooling_marker = std::string()) const;
std::string travel_to_xy(const Vec2d &point, const std::string &comment = std::string());
std::string travel_to_xyz(const Vec3d &point, const std::string &comment = std::string());
std::string travel_to_z(double z, const std::string &comment = std::string());
bool will_move_z(double z) const;
std::string extrude_to_xy(const Vec2d &point, double dE, const std::string &comment = std::string());
// std::string extrude_to_xyz(const Vec3d &point, double dE, const std::string &comment = std::string());
std::string retract(bool before_wipe = false);
std::string retract_for_toolchange(bool before_wipe = false);
std::string unretract();
std::string lift();
std::string unlift();
Vec3d get_position() const { return m_pos; }
// To be called by the CoolingBuffer from another thread.
static std::string set_fan(const GCodeFlavor gcode_flavor, bool gcode_comments, unsigned int speed);
// To be called by the main thread. It always emits the G-code, it does not remember the previous state.
// Keeping the state is left to the CoolingBuffer, which runs asynchronously on another thread.
std::string set_fan(unsigned int speed) const;
private:
// Extruders are sorted by their ID, so that binary search is possible.
std::vector<Extruder> m_extruders;
std::string m_extrusion_axis;
bool m_single_extruder_multi_material;
Extruder* m_extruder;
unsigned int m_last_acceleration;
// Limit for setting the acceleration, to respect the machine limits set for the Marlin firmware.
// If set to zero, the limit is not in action.
unsigned int m_max_acceleration;
unsigned int m_last_bed_temperature;
bool m_last_bed_temperature_reached;
double m_lifted;
Vec3d m_pos = Vec3d::Zero();
std::string _travel_to_z(double z, const std::string &comment);
std::string _retract(double length, double restart_extra, const std::string &comment);
};
class GCodeFormatter {
public:
GCodeFormatter() {
this->buf_end = buf + buflen;
this->ptr_err.ptr = this->buf;
}
GCodeFormatter(const GCodeFormatter&) = delete;
GCodeFormatter& operator=(const GCodeFormatter&) = delete;
// At layer height 0.15mm, extrusion width 0.2mm and filament diameter 1.75mm,
// the crossection of extrusion is 0.4 * 0.15 = 0.06mm2
// and the filament crossection is 1.75^2 = 3.063mm2
// thus the filament moves 3.063 / 0.6 = 51x slower than the XY axes
// and we need roughly two decimal digits more on extruder than on XY.
#if 1
static constexpr const int XYZF_EXPORT_DIGITS = 3;
static constexpr const int E_EXPORT_DIGITS = 5;
#else
// order of magnitude smaller extrusion rate erros
static constexpr const int XYZF_EXPORT_DIGITS = 4;
static constexpr const int E_EXPORT_DIGITS = 6;
// excessive accuracy
// static constexpr const int XYZF_EXPORT_DIGITS = 6;
// static constexpr const int E_EXPORT_DIGITS = 9;
#endif
static constexpr const std::array<double, 10> pow_10 { 1., 10., 100., 1000., 10000., 100000., 1000000., 10000000., 100000000., 1000000000.};
static constexpr const std::array<double, 10> pow_10_inv{1./1., 1./10., 1./100., 1./1000., 1./10000., 1./100000., 1./1000000., 1./10000000., 1./100000000., 1./1000000000.};
// Quantize doubles to a resolution of the G-code.
static double quantize(double v, size_t ndigits) { return std::round(v * pow_10[ndigits]) * pow_10_inv[ndigits]; }
static double quantize_xyzf(double v) { return quantize(v, XYZF_EXPORT_DIGITS); }
static double quantize_e(double v) { return quantize(v, E_EXPORT_DIGITS); }
void emit_axis(const char axis, const double v, size_t digits);
void emit_xy(const Vec2d &point) {
this->emit_axis('X', point.x(), XYZF_EXPORT_DIGITS);
this->emit_axis('Y', point.y(), XYZF_EXPORT_DIGITS);
}
void emit_xyz(const Vec3d &point) {
this->emit_axis('X', point.x(), XYZF_EXPORT_DIGITS);
this->emit_axis('Y', point.y(), XYZF_EXPORT_DIGITS);
this->emit_z(point.z());
}
void emit_z(const double z) {
this->emit_axis('Z', z, XYZF_EXPORT_DIGITS);
}
void emit_e(const std::string &axis, double v) {
if (! axis.empty()) {
// not gcfNoExtrusion
this->emit_axis(axis[0], v, E_EXPORT_DIGITS);
}
}
void emit_f(double speed) {
this->emit_axis('F', speed, XYZF_EXPORT_DIGITS);
}
void emit_string(const std::string &s) {
strncpy(ptr_err.ptr, s.c_str(), s.size());
ptr_err.ptr += s.size();
}
void emit_comment(bool allow_comments, const std::string &comment) {
if (allow_comments && ! comment.empty()) {
*ptr_err.ptr ++ = ' '; *ptr_err.ptr ++ = ';'; *ptr_err.ptr ++ = ' ';
this->emit_string(comment);
}
}
std::string string() {
*ptr_err.ptr ++ = '\n';
return std::string(this->buf, ptr_err.ptr - buf);
}
protected:
static constexpr const size_t buflen = 256;
char buf[buflen];
char* buf_end;
std::to_chars_result ptr_err;
};
class GCodeG1Formatter : public GCodeFormatter {
public:
GCodeG1Formatter() {
this->buf[0] = 'G';
this->buf[1] = '1';
this->buf_end = buf + buflen;
this->ptr_err.ptr = this->buf + 2;
}
GCodeG1Formatter(const GCodeG1Formatter&) = delete;
GCodeG1Formatter& operator=(const GCodeG1Formatter&) = delete;
};
} /* namespace Slic3r */
#endif /* slic3r_GCodeWriter_hpp_ */