PrusaSlicer-NonPlainar/src/libslic3r/Geometry.hpp

264 lines
9.7 KiB
C++

#ifndef slic3r_Geometry_hpp_
#define slic3r_Geometry_hpp_
#include "libslic3r.h"
#include "BoundingBox.hpp"
#include "ExPolygon.hpp"
#include "Polygon.hpp"
#include "Polyline.hpp"
#include "boost/polygon/voronoi.hpp"
using boost::polygon::voronoi_builder;
using boost::polygon::voronoi_diagram;
namespace Slic3r { namespace Geometry {
// Generic result of an orientation predicate.
enum Orientation
{
ORIENTATION_CCW = 1,
ORIENTATION_CW = -1,
ORIENTATION_COLINEAR = 0
};
// Return orientation of the three points (clockwise, counter-clockwise, colinear)
// The predicate is exact for the coord_t type, using 64bit signed integers for the temporaries.
// which means, the coord_t types must not have some of the topmost bits utilized.
// As the points are limited to 30 bits + signum,
// the temporaries u, v, w are limited to 61 bits + signum,
// and d is limited to 63 bits + signum and we are good.
static inline Orientation orient(const Point &a, const Point &b, const Point &c)
{
// BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(coord_t) * 2 == sizeof(int64_t));
int64_t u = int64_t(b(0)) * int64_t(c(1)) - int64_t(b(1)) * int64_t(c(0));
int64_t v = int64_t(a(0)) * int64_t(c(1)) - int64_t(a(1)) * int64_t(c(0));
int64_t w = int64_t(a(0)) * int64_t(b(1)) - int64_t(a(1)) * int64_t(b(0));
int64_t d = u - v + w;
return (d > 0) ? ORIENTATION_CCW : ((d == 0) ? ORIENTATION_COLINEAR : ORIENTATION_CW);
}
// Return orientation of the polygon by checking orientation of the left bottom corner of the polygon
// using exact arithmetics. The input polygon must not contain duplicate points
// (or at least the left bottom corner point must not have duplicates).
static inline bool is_ccw(const Polygon &poly)
{
// The polygon shall be at least a triangle.
assert(poly.points.size() >= 3);
if (poly.points.size() < 3)
return true;
// 1) Find the lowest lexicographical point.
unsigned int imin = 0;
for (unsigned int i = 1; i < poly.points.size(); ++ i) {
const Point &pmin = poly.points[imin];
const Point &p = poly.points[i];
if (p(0) < pmin(0) || (p(0) == pmin(0) && p(1) < pmin(1)))
imin = i;
}
// 2) Detect the orientation of the corner imin.
size_t iPrev = ((imin == 0) ? poly.points.size() : imin) - 1;
size_t iNext = ((imin + 1 == poly.points.size()) ? 0 : imin + 1);
Orientation o = orient(poly.points[iPrev], poly.points[imin], poly.points[iNext]);
// The lowest bottom point must not be collinear if the polygon does not contain duplicate points
// or overlapping segments.
assert(o != ORIENTATION_COLINEAR);
return o == ORIENTATION_CCW;
}
inline bool ray_ray_intersection(const Vec2d &p1, const Vec2d &v1, const Vec2d &p2, const Vec2d &v2, Vec2d &res)
{
double denom = v1(0) * v2(1) - v2(0) * v1(1);
if (std::abs(denom) < EPSILON)
return false;
double t = (v2(0) * (p1(1) - p2(1)) - v2(1) * (p1(0) - p2(0))) / denom;
res(0) = p1(0) + t * v1(0);
res(1) = p1(1) + t * v1(1);
return true;
}
inline bool segment_segment_intersection(const Vec2d &p1, const Vec2d &v1, const Vec2d &p2, const Vec2d &v2, Vec2d &res)
{
double denom = v1(0) * v2(1) - v2(0) * v1(1);
if (std::abs(denom) < EPSILON)
// Lines are collinear.
return false;
double s12_x = p1(0) - p2(0);
double s12_y = p1(1) - p2(1);
double s_numer = v1(0) * s12_y - v1(1) * s12_x;
bool denom_is_positive = false;
if (denom < 0.) {
denom_is_positive = true;
denom = - denom;
s_numer = - s_numer;
}
if (s_numer < 0.)
// Intersection outside of the 1st segment.
return false;
double t_numer = v2(0) * s12_y - v2(1) * s12_x;
if (! denom_is_positive)
t_numer = - t_numer;
if (t_numer < 0. || s_numer > denom || t_numer > denom)
// Intersection outside of the 1st or 2nd segment.
return false;
// Intersection inside both of the segments.
double t = t_numer / denom;
res(0) = p1(0) + t * v1(0);
res(1) = p1(1) + t * v1(1);
return true;
}
Pointf3s convex_hull(Pointf3s points);
Polygon convex_hull(Points points);
Polygon convex_hull(const Polygons &polygons);
void chained_path(const Points &points, std::vector<Points::size_type> &retval, Point start_near);
void chained_path(const Points &points, std::vector<Points::size_type> &retval);
template<class T> void chained_path_items(Points &points, T &items, T &retval);
bool directions_parallel(double angle1, double angle2, double max_diff = 0);
template<class T> bool contains(const std::vector<T> &vector, const Point &point);
template<typename T> T rad2deg(T angle) { return T(180.0) * angle / T(PI); }
double rad2deg_dir(double angle);
template<typename T> T deg2rad(T angle) { return T(PI) * angle / T(180.0); }
template<typename T> T angle_to_0_2PI(T angle)
{
static const T TWO_PI = T(2) * T(PI);
while (angle < T(0))
{
angle += TWO_PI;
}
while (TWO_PI < angle)
{
angle -= TWO_PI;
}
return angle;
}
void simplify_polygons(const Polygons &polygons, double tolerance, Polygons* retval);
double linint(double value, double oldmin, double oldmax, double newmin, double newmax);
bool arrange(
// input
size_t num_parts, const Vec2d &part_size, coordf_t gap, const BoundingBoxf* bed_bounding_box,
// output
Pointfs &positions);
class MedialAxis {
public:
Lines lines;
const ExPolygon* expolygon;
double max_width;
double min_width;
MedialAxis(double _max_width, double _min_width, const ExPolygon* _expolygon = NULL)
: expolygon(_expolygon), max_width(_max_width), min_width(_min_width) {};
void build(ThickPolylines* polylines);
void build(Polylines* polylines);
private:
class VD : public voronoi_diagram<double> {
public:
typedef double coord_type;
typedef boost::polygon::point_data<coordinate_type> point_type;
typedef boost::polygon::segment_data<coordinate_type> segment_type;
typedef boost::polygon::rectangle_data<coordinate_type> rect_type;
};
VD vd;
std::set<const VD::edge_type*> edges, valid_edges;
std::map<const VD::edge_type*, std::pair<coordf_t,coordf_t> > thickness;
void process_edge_neighbors(const VD::edge_type* edge, ThickPolyline* polyline);
bool validate_edge(const VD::edge_type* edge);
const Line& retrieve_segment(const VD::cell_type* cell) const;
const Point& retrieve_endpoint(const VD::cell_type* cell) const;
};
// Sets the given transform by assembling the given transformations in the following order:
// 1) mirror
// 2) scale
// 3) rotate X
// 4) rotate Y
// 5) rotate Z
// 6) translate
void assemble_transform(Transform3d& transform, const Vec3d& translation = Vec3d::Zero(), const Vec3d& rotation = Vec3d::Zero(), const Vec3d& scale = Vec3d::Ones(), const Vec3d& mirror = Vec3d::Ones());
// Returns the transform obtained by assembling the given transformations in the following order:
// 1) mirror
// 2) scale
// 3) rotate X
// 4) rotate Y
// 5) rotate Z
// 6) translate
Transform3d assemble_transform(const Vec3d& translation = Vec3d::Zero(), const Vec3d& rotation = Vec3d::Zero(), const Vec3d& scale = Vec3d::Ones(), const Vec3d& mirror = Vec3d::Ones());
// Returns the euler angles extracted from the given rotation matrix
// Warning -> The matrix should not contain any scale or shear !!!
Vec3d extract_euler_angles(const Eigen::Matrix<double, 3, 3, Eigen::DontAlign>& rotation_matrix);
// Returns the euler angles extracted from the given affine transform
// Warning -> The transform should not contain any shear !!!
Vec3d extract_euler_angles(const Transform3d& transform);
#if ENABLE_MODELVOLUME_TRANSFORM
class Transformation
{
struct Flags
{
bool dont_translate;
bool dont_rotate;
bool dont_scale;
bool dont_mirror;
Flags();
bool needs_update(bool dont_translate, bool dont_rotate, bool dont_scale, bool dont_mirror) const;
void set(bool dont_translate, bool dont_rotate, bool dont_scale, bool dont_mirror);
};
Vec3d m_offset; // In unscaled coordinates
Vec3d m_rotation; // Rotation around the three axes, in radians around mesh center point
Vec3d m_scaling_factor; // Scaling factors along the three axes
Vec3d m_mirror; // Mirroring along the three axes
mutable Transform3d m_matrix;
mutable Flags m_flags;
mutable bool m_dirty;
public:
Transformation();
explicit Transformation(const Transform3d& transform);
const Vec3d& get_offset() const { return m_offset; }
double get_offset(Axis axis) const { return m_offset(axis); }
void set_offset(const Vec3d& offset);
void set_offset(Axis axis, double offset);
const Vec3d& get_rotation() const { return m_rotation; }
double get_rotation(Axis axis) const { return m_rotation(axis); }
void set_rotation(const Vec3d& rotation);
void set_rotation(Axis axis, double rotation);
Vec3d get_scaling_factor() const { return m_scaling_factor; }
double get_scaling_factor(Axis axis) const { return m_scaling_factor(axis); }
void set_scaling_factor(const Vec3d& scaling_factor);
void set_scaling_factor(Axis axis, double scaling_factor);
const Vec3d& get_mirror() const { return m_mirror; }
double get_mirror(Axis axis) const { return m_mirror(axis); }
void set_mirror(const Vec3d& mirror);
void set_mirror(Axis axis, double mirror);
void set_from_transform(const Transform3d& transform);
const Transform3d& get_matrix(bool dont_translate = false, bool dont_rotate = false, bool dont_scale = false, bool dont_mirror = false) const;
Transformation operator * (const Transformation& other) const;
};
#endif // ENABLE_MODELVOLUME_TRANSFORM
} }
#endif