2442 lines
116 KiB
C++
2442 lines
116 KiB
C++
#include "GCode.hpp"
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#include "ExtrusionEntity.hpp"
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#include "EdgeGrid.hpp"
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#include "Geometry.hpp"
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#include "GCode/PrintExtents.hpp"
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#include "GCode/WipeTowerPrusaMM.hpp"
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#include "Utils.hpp"
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <cstdlib>
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#include <math.h>
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#include <boost/algorithm/string.hpp>
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#include <boost/algorithm/string/find.hpp>
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#include <boost/foreach.hpp>
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#include <boost/log/trivial.hpp>
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#include <boost/nowide/iostream.hpp>
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#include <boost/nowide/cstdio.hpp>
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#include <boost/nowide/cstdlib.hpp>
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#include "SVG.hpp"
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#include <Shiny/Shiny.h>
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#if 0
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// Enable debugging and asserts, even in the release build.
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#define DEBUG
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#define _DEBUG
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#undef NDEBUG
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#endif
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#include <assert.h>
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namespace Slic3r {
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// Only add a newline in case the current G-code does not end with a newline.
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static inline void check_add_eol(std::string &gcode)
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{
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if (! gcode.empty() && gcode.back() != '\n')
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gcode += '\n';
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}
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// Plan a travel move while minimizing the number of perimeter crossings.
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// point is in unscaled coordinates, in the coordinate system of the current active object
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// (set by gcodegen.set_origin()).
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Polyline AvoidCrossingPerimeters::travel_to(const GCode &gcodegen, const Point &point)
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{
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// If use_external, then perform the path planning in the world coordinate system (correcting for the gcodegen offset).
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// Otherwise perform the path planning in the coordinate system of the active object.
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bool use_external = this->use_external_mp || this->use_external_mp_once;
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Point scaled_origin = use_external ? Point::new_scale(gcodegen.origin().x, gcodegen.origin().y) : Point(0, 0);
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Polyline result = (use_external ? m_external_mp.get() : m_layer_mp.get())->
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shortest_path(gcodegen.last_pos() + scaled_origin, point + scaled_origin);
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if (use_external)
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result.translate(scaled_origin.negative());
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return result;
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}
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std::string OozePrevention::pre_toolchange(GCode &gcodegen)
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{
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std::string gcode;
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// move to the nearest standby point
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if (!this->standby_points.empty()) {
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// get current position in print coordinates
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Pointf3 writer_pos = gcodegen.writer().get_position();
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Point pos = Point::new_scale(writer_pos.x, writer_pos.y);
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// find standby point
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Point standby_point;
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pos.nearest_point(this->standby_points, &standby_point);
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/* We don't call gcodegen.travel_to() because we don't need retraction (it was already
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triggered by the caller) nor avoid_crossing_perimeters and also because the coordinates
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of the destination point must not be transformed by origin nor current extruder offset. */
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gcode += gcodegen.writer().travel_to_xy(Pointf::new_unscale(standby_point),
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"move to standby position");
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}
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if (gcodegen.config().standby_temperature_delta.value != 0) {
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// we assume that heating is always slower than cooling, so no need to block
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gcode += gcodegen.writer().set_temperature
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(this->_get_temp(gcodegen) + gcodegen.config().standby_temperature_delta.value, false);
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}
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return gcode;
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}
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std::string OozePrevention::post_toolchange(GCode &gcodegen)
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{
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return (gcodegen.config().standby_temperature_delta.value != 0) ?
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gcodegen.writer().set_temperature(this->_get_temp(gcodegen), true) :
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std::string();
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}
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int
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OozePrevention::_get_temp(GCode &gcodegen)
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{
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return (gcodegen.layer() != NULL && gcodegen.layer()->id() == 0)
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? gcodegen.config().first_layer_temperature.get_at(gcodegen.writer().extruder()->id())
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: gcodegen.config().temperature.get_at(gcodegen.writer().extruder()->id());
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}
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std::string
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Wipe::wipe(GCode &gcodegen, bool toolchange)
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{
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std::string gcode;
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/* Reduce feedrate a bit; travel speed is often too high to move on existing material.
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Too fast = ripping of existing material; too slow = short wipe path, thus more blob. */
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double wipe_speed = gcodegen.writer().config.travel_speed.value * 0.8;
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// get the retraction length
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double length = toolchange
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? gcodegen.writer().extruder()->retract_length_toolchange()
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: gcodegen.writer().extruder()->retract_length();
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// Shorten the retraction length by the amount already retracted before wipe.
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length *= (1. - gcodegen.writer().extruder()->retract_before_wipe());
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if (length > 0) {
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/* Calculate how long we need to travel in order to consume the required
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amount of retraction. In other words, how far do we move in XY at wipe_speed
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for the time needed to consume retract_length at retract_speed? */
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double wipe_dist = scale_(length / gcodegen.writer().extruder()->retract_speed() * wipe_speed);
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/* Take the stored wipe path and replace first point with the current actual position
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(they might be different, for example, in case of loop clipping). */
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Polyline wipe_path;
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wipe_path.append(gcodegen.last_pos());
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wipe_path.append(
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this->path.points.begin() + 1,
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this->path.points.end()
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);
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wipe_path.clip_end(wipe_path.length() - wipe_dist);
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// subdivide the retraction in segments
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for (const Line &line : wipe_path.lines()) {
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double segment_length = line.length();
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/* Reduce retraction length a bit to avoid effective retraction speed to be greater than the configured one
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due to rounding (TODO: test and/or better math for this) */
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double dE = length * (segment_length / wipe_dist) * 0.95;
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//FIXME one shall not generate the unnecessary G1 Fxxx commands, here wipe_speed is a constant inside this cycle.
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// Is it here for the cooling markers? Or should it be outside of the cycle?
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gcode += gcodegen.writer().set_speed(wipe_speed*60, "", gcodegen.enable_cooling_markers() ? ";_WIPE" : "");
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gcode += gcodegen.writer().extrude_to_xy(
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gcodegen.point_to_gcode(line.b),
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-dE,
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"wipe and retract"
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);
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}
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// prevent wiping again on same path
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this->reset_path();
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}
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return gcode;
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}
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static inline Point wipe_tower_point_to_object_point(GCode &gcodegen, const WipeTower::xy &wipe_tower_pt)
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{
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return Point(scale_(wipe_tower_pt.x - gcodegen.origin().x), scale_(wipe_tower_pt.y - gcodegen.origin().y));
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}
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std::string WipeTowerIntegration::append_tcr(GCode &gcodegen, const WipeTower::ToolChangeResult &tcr, int new_extruder_id) const
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{
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std::string gcode;
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// Disable linear advance for the wipe tower operations.
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gcode += "M900 K0\n";
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// Move over the wipe tower.
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// Retract for a tool change, using the toolchange retract value and setting the priming extra length.
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gcode += gcodegen.retract(true);
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gcodegen.m_avoid_crossing_perimeters.use_external_mp_once = true;
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gcode += gcodegen.travel_to(
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wipe_tower_point_to_object_point(gcodegen, tcr.start_pos),
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erMixed,
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"Travel to a Wipe Tower");
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gcode += gcodegen.unretract();
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// Let the tool change be executed by the wipe tower class.
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// Inform the G-code writer about the changes done behind its back.
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gcode += tcr.gcode;
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// Let the m_writer know the current extruder_id, but ignore the generated G-code.
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if (new_extruder_id >= 0 && gcodegen.writer().need_toolchange(new_extruder_id))
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gcodegen.writer().toolchange(new_extruder_id);
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// Always append the filament start G-code even if the extruder did not switch,
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// because the wipe tower resets the linear advance and we want it to be re-enabled.
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const std::string &start_filament_gcode = gcodegen.config().start_filament_gcode.get_at(new_extruder_id);
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if (! start_filament_gcode.empty()) {
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// Process the start_filament_gcode for the active filament only.
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gcodegen.placeholder_parser().set("current_extruder", new_extruder_id);
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gcode += gcodegen.placeholder_parser_process("start_filament_gcode", start_filament_gcode, new_extruder_id);
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check_add_eol(gcode);
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}
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// A phony move to the end position at the wipe tower.
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gcodegen.writer().travel_to_xy(Pointf(tcr.end_pos.x, tcr.end_pos.y));
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gcodegen.set_last_pos(wipe_tower_point_to_object_point(gcodegen, tcr.end_pos));
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// Prepare a future wipe.
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gcodegen.m_wipe.path.points.clear();
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if (new_extruder_id >= 0) {
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// Start the wipe at the current position.
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gcodegen.m_wipe.path.points.emplace_back(wipe_tower_point_to_object_point(gcodegen, tcr.end_pos));
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// Wipe end point: Wipe direction away from the closer tower edge to the further tower edge.
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gcodegen.m_wipe.path.points.emplace_back(wipe_tower_point_to_object_point(gcodegen,
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WipeTower::xy((std::abs(m_left - tcr.end_pos.x) < std::abs(m_right - tcr.end_pos.x)) ? m_right : m_left,
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tcr.end_pos.y)));
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}
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// Let the planner know we are traveling between objects.
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gcodegen.m_avoid_crossing_perimeters.use_external_mp_once = true;
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return gcode;
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}
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std::string WipeTowerIntegration::prime(GCode &gcodegen)
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{
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assert(m_layer_idx == 0);
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std::string gcode;
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if (&m_priming != nullptr && ! m_priming.extrusions.empty()) {
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// Disable linear advance for the wipe tower operations.
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gcode += "M900 K0\n";
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// Let the tool change be executed by the wipe tower class.
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// Inform the G-code writer about the changes done behind its back.
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gcode += m_priming.gcode;
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// Let the m_writer know the current extruder_id, but ignore the generated G-code.
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unsigned int current_extruder_id = m_priming.extrusions.back().tool;
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gcodegen.writer().toolchange(current_extruder_id);
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gcodegen.placeholder_parser().set("current_extruder", current_extruder_id);
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// A phony move to the end position at the wipe tower.
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gcodegen.writer().travel_to_xy(Pointf(m_priming.end_pos.x, m_priming.end_pos.y));
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gcodegen.set_last_pos(wipe_tower_point_to_object_point(gcodegen, m_priming.end_pos));
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// Prepare a future wipe.
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gcodegen.m_wipe.path.points.clear();
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// Start the wipe at the current position.
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gcodegen.m_wipe.path.points.emplace_back(wipe_tower_point_to_object_point(gcodegen, m_priming.end_pos));
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// Wipe end point: Wipe direction away from the closer tower edge to the further tower edge.
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gcodegen.m_wipe.path.points.emplace_back(wipe_tower_point_to_object_point(gcodegen,
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WipeTower::xy((std::abs(m_left - m_priming.end_pos.x) < std::abs(m_right - m_priming.end_pos.x)) ? m_right : m_left,
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m_priming.end_pos.y)));
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}
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return gcode;
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}
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std::string WipeTowerIntegration::tool_change(GCode &gcodegen, int extruder_id, bool finish_layer)
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{
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std::string gcode;
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assert(m_layer_idx >= 0 && m_layer_idx <= m_tool_changes.size());
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if (! m_brim_done || gcodegen.writer().need_toolchange(extruder_id) || finish_layer) {
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if (m_layer_idx < m_tool_changes.size()) {
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assert(m_tool_change_idx < m_tool_changes[m_layer_idx].size());
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gcode += append_tcr(gcodegen, m_tool_changes[m_layer_idx][m_tool_change_idx++], extruder_id);
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}
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m_brim_done = true;
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}
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return gcode;
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}
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// Print is finished. Now it remains to unload the filament safely with ramming over the wipe tower.
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std::string WipeTowerIntegration::finalize(GCode &gcodegen)
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{
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std::string gcode;
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if (std::abs(gcodegen.writer().get_position().z - m_final_purge.print_z) > EPSILON)
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gcode += gcodegen.change_layer(m_final_purge.print_z);
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gcode += append_tcr(gcodegen, m_final_purge, -1);
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return gcode;
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}
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#define EXTRUDER_CONFIG(OPT) m_config.OPT.get_at(m_writer.extruder()->id())
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// Collect pairs of object_layer + support_layer sorted by print_z.
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// object_layer & support_layer are considered to be on the same print_z, if they are not further than EPSILON.
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std::vector<GCode::LayerToPrint> GCode::collect_layers_to_print(const PrintObject &object)
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{
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std::vector<GCode::LayerToPrint> layers_to_print;
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layers_to_print.reserve(object.layers.size() + object.support_layers.size());
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// Pair the object layers with the support layers by z.
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size_t idx_object_layer = 0;
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size_t idx_support_layer = 0;
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while (idx_object_layer < object.layers.size() || idx_support_layer < object.support_layers.size()) {
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LayerToPrint layer_to_print;
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layer_to_print.object_layer = (idx_object_layer < object.layers.size()) ? object.layers[idx_object_layer ++] : nullptr;
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layer_to_print.support_layer = (idx_support_layer < object.support_layers.size()) ? object.support_layers[idx_support_layer ++] : nullptr;
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if (layer_to_print.object_layer && layer_to_print.support_layer) {
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if (layer_to_print.object_layer->print_z < layer_to_print.support_layer->print_z - EPSILON) {
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layer_to_print.support_layer = nullptr;
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-- idx_support_layer;
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} else if (layer_to_print.support_layer->print_z < layer_to_print.object_layer->print_z - EPSILON) {
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layer_to_print.object_layer = nullptr;
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-- idx_object_layer;
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}
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}
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layers_to_print.emplace_back(layer_to_print);
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}
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return layers_to_print;
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}
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// Prepare for non-sequential printing of multiple objects: Support resp. object layers with nearly identical print_z
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// will be printed for all objects at once.
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// Return a list of <print_z, per object LayerToPrint> items.
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std::vector<std::pair<coordf_t, std::vector<GCode::LayerToPrint>>> GCode::collect_layers_to_print(const Print &print)
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{
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struct OrderingItem {
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coordf_t print_z;
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size_t object_idx;
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size_t layer_idx;
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};
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std::vector<std::vector<LayerToPrint>> per_object(print.objects.size(), std::vector<LayerToPrint>());
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std::vector<OrderingItem> ordering;
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for (size_t i = 0; i < print.objects.size(); ++ i) {
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per_object[i] = collect_layers_to_print(*print.objects[i]);
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OrderingItem ordering_item;
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ordering_item.object_idx = i;
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ordering.reserve(ordering.size() + per_object[i].size());
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const LayerToPrint &front = per_object[i].front();
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for (const LayerToPrint <p : per_object[i]) {
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ordering_item.print_z = ltp.print_z();
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ordering_item.layer_idx = <p - &front;
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ordering.emplace_back(ordering_item);
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}
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}
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std::sort(ordering.begin(), ordering.end(), [](const OrderingItem &oi1, const OrderingItem &oi2) { return oi1.print_z < oi2.print_z; });
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std::vector<std::pair<coordf_t, std::vector<LayerToPrint>>> layers_to_print;
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// Merge numerically very close Z values.
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for (size_t i = 0; i < ordering.size();) {
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// Find the last layer with roughly the same print_z.
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size_t j = i + 1;
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coordf_t zmax = ordering[i].print_z + EPSILON;
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for (; j < ordering.size() && ordering[j].print_z <= zmax; ++ j) ;
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// Merge into layers_to_print.
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std::pair<coordf_t, std::vector<LayerToPrint>> merged;
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// Assign an average print_z to the set of layers with nearly equal print_z.
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merged.first = 0.5 * (ordering[i].print_z + ordering[j-1].print_z);
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merged.second.assign(print.objects.size(), LayerToPrint());
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for (; i < j; ++ i) {
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const OrderingItem &oi = ordering[i];
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assert(merged.second[oi.object_idx].layer() == nullptr);
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merged.second[oi.object_idx] = std::move(per_object[oi.object_idx][oi.layer_idx]);
|
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}
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layers_to_print.emplace_back(std::move(merged));
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}
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return layers_to_print;
|
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}
|
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void GCode::do_export(Print *print, const char *path, GCodePreviewData *preview_data)
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{
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PROFILE_CLEAR();
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BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(info) << "Exporting G-code...";
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// Remove the old g-code if it exists.
|
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boost::nowide::remove(path);
|
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std::string path_tmp(path);
|
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path_tmp += ".tmp";
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FILE *file = boost::nowide::fopen(path_tmp.c_str(), "wb");
|
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if (file == nullptr)
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throw std::runtime_error(std::string("G-code export to ") + path + " failed.\nCannot open the file for writing.\n");
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this->m_placeholder_parser_failed_templates.clear();
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this->_do_export(*print, file, preview_data);
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fflush(file);
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if (ferror(file)) {
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fclose(file);
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boost::nowide::remove(path_tmp.c_str());
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throw std::runtime_error(std::string("G-code export to ") + path + " failed\nIs the disk full?\n");
|
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}
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fclose(file);
|
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if (! this->m_placeholder_parser_failed_templates.empty()) {
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// G-code export proceeded, but some of the PlaceholderParser substitutions failed.
|
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std::string msg = std::string("G-code export to ") + path + " failed due to invalid custom G-code sections:\n\n";
|
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for (const std::string &name : this->m_placeholder_parser_failed_templates)
|
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msg += std::string("\t") + name + "\n";
|
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msg += "\nPlease inspect the file ";
|
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msg += path_tmp + " for error messages enclosed between\n";
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msg += " !!!!! Failed to process the custom G-code template ...\n";
|
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msg += "and\n";
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msg += " !!!!! End of an error report for the custom G-code template ...\n";
|
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throw std::runtime_error(msg);
|
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}
|
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|
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if (boost::nowide::rename(path_tmp.c_str(), path) != 0)
|
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throw std::runtime_error(
|
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std::string("Failed to rename the output G-code file from ") + path_tmp + " to " + path + '\n' +
|
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"Is " + path_tmp + " locked?" + '\n');
|
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|
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BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(info) << "Exporting G-code finished";
|
||
|
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// Write the profiler measurements to file
|
||
PROFILE_UPDATE();
|
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PROFILE_OUTPUT(debug_out_path("gcode-export-profile.txt").c_str());
|
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}
|
||
|
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void GCode::_do_export(Print &print, FILE *file, GCodePreviewData *preview_data)
|
||
{
|
||
PROFILE_FUNC();
|
||
|
||
// resets time estimator
|
||
m_time_estimator.reset();
|
||
m_time_estimator.set_dialect(print.config.gcode_flavor);
|
||
|
||
// resets analyzer
|
||
m_analyzer.reset();
|
||
m_enable_analyzer = preview_data != nullptr;
|
||
|
||
// resets analyzer's tracking data
|
||
m_last_mm3_per_mm = GCodeAnalyzer::Default_mm3_per_mm;
|
||
m_last_width = GCodeAnalyzer::Default_Width;
|
||
m_last_height = GCodeAnalyzer::Default_Height;
|
||
|
||
// How many times will be change_layer() called?
|
||
// change_layer() in turn increments the progress bar status.
|
||
m_layer_count = 0;
|
||
if (print.config.complete_objects.value) {
|
||
// Add each of the object's layers separately.
|
||
for (auto object : print.objects) {
|
||
std::vector<coordf_t> zs;
|
||
zs.reserve(object->layers.size() + object->support_layers.size());
|
||
for (auto layer : object->layers)
|
||
zs.push_back(layer->print_z);
|
||
for (auto layer : object->support_layers)
|
||
zs.push_back(layer->print_z);
|
||
std::sort(zs.begin(), zs.end());
|
||
m_layer_count += (unsigned int)(object->copies().size() * (std::unique(zs.begin(), zs.end()) - zs.begin()));
|
||
}
|
||
} else {
|
||
// Print all objects with the same print_z together.
|
||
std::vector<coordf_t> zs;
|
||
for (auto object : print.objects) {
|
||
zs.reserve(zs.size() + object->layers.size() + object->support_layers.size());
|
||
for (auto layer : object->layers)
|
||
zs.push_back(layer->print_z);
|
||
for (auto layer : object->support_layers)
|
||
zs.push_back(layer->print_z);
|
||
}
|
||
std::sort(zs.begin(), zs.end());
|
||
m_layer_count = (unsigned int)(std::unique(zs.begin(), zs.end()) - zs.begin());
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
m_enable_cooling_markers = true;
|
||
this->apply_print_config(print.config);
|
||
this->set_extruders(print.extruders());
|
||
|
||
// Initialize autospeed.
|
||
{
|
||
// get the minimum cross-section used in the print
|
||
std::vector<double> mm3_per_mm;
|
||
for (auto object : print.objects) {
|
||
for (size_t region_id = 0; region_id < print.regions.size(); ++ region_id) {
|
||
auto region = print.regions[region_id];
|
||
for (auto layer : object->layers) {
|
||
auto layerm = layer->regions[region_id];
|
||
if (region->config.get_abs_value("perimeter_speed" ) == 0 ||
|
||
region->config.get_abs_value("small_perimeter_speed" ) == 0 ||
|
||
region->config.get_abs_value("external_perimeter_speed" ) == 0 ||
|
||
region->config.get_abs_value("bridge_speed" ) == 0)
|
||
mm3_per_mm.push_back(layerm->perimeters.min_mm3_per_mm());
|
||
if (region->config.get_abs_value("infill_speed" ) == 0 ||
|
||
region->config.get_abs_value("solid_infill_speed" ) == 0 ||
|
||
region->config.get_abs_value("top_solid_infill_speed" ) == 0 ||
|
||
region->config.get_abs_value("bridge_speed" ) == 0)
|
||
mm3_per_mm.push_back(layerm->fills.min_mm3_per_mm());
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
if (object->config.get_abs_value("support_material_speed" ) == 0 ||
|
||
object->config.get_abs_value("support_material_interface_speed" ) == 0)
|
||
for (auto layer : object->support_layers)
|
||
mm3_per_mm.push_back(layer->support_fills.min_mm3_per_mm());
|
||
}
|
||
// filter out 0-width segments
|
||
mm3_per_mm.erase(std::remove_if(mm3_per_mm.begin(), mm3_per_mm.end(), [](double v) { return v < 0.000001; }), mm3_per_mm.end());
|
||
if (! mm3_per_mm.empty()) {
|
||
// In order to honor max_print_speed we need to find a target volumetric
|
||
// speed that we can use throughout the print. So we define this target
|
||
// volumetric speed as the volumetric speed produced by printing the
|
||
// smallest cross-section at the maximum speed: any larger cross-section
|
||
// will need slower feedrates.
|
||
m_volumetric_speed = *std::min_element(mm3_per_mm.begin(), mm3_per_mm.end()) * print.config.max_print_speed.value;
|
||
// limit such volumetric speed with max_volumetric_speed if set
|
||
if (print.config.max_volumetric_speed.value > 0)
|
||
m_volumetric_speed = std::min(m_volumetric_speed, print.config.max_volumetric_speed.value);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
m_cooling_buffer = make_unique<CoolingBuffer>(*this);
|
||
if (print.config.spiral_vase.value)
|
||
m_spiral_vase = make_unique<SpiralVase>(print.config);
|
||
if (print.config.max_volumetric_extrusion_rate_slope_positive.value > 0 ||
|
||
print.config.max_volumetric_extrusion_rate_slope_negative.value > 0)
|
||
m_pressure_equalizer = make_unique<PressureEqualizer>(&print.config);
|
||
m_enable_extrusion_role_markers = (bool)m_pressure_equalizer;
|
||
|
||
// Write information on the generator.
|
||
_write_format(file, "; %s\n\n", Slic3r::header_slic3r_generated().c_str());
|
||
// Write notes (content of the Print Settings tab -> Notes)
|
||
{
|
||
std::list<std::string> lines;
|
||
boost::split(lines, print.config.notes.value, boost::is_any_of("\n"), boost::token_compress_off);
|
||
for (auto line : lines) {
|
||
// Remove the trailing '\r' from the '\r\n' sequence.
|
||
if (! line.empty() && line.back() == '\r')
|
||
line.pop_back();
|
||
_write_format(file, "; %s\n", line.c_str());
|
||
}
|
||
if (! lines.empty())
|
||
_write(file, "\n");
|
||
}
|
||
// Write some terse information on the slicing parameters.
|
||
const PrintObject *first_object = print.objects.front();
|
||
const double layer_height = first_object->config.layer_height.value;
|
||
const double first_layer_height = first_object->config.first_layer_height.get_abs_value(layer_height);
|
||
for (size_t region_id = 0; region_id < print.regions.size(); ++ region_id) {
|
||
auto region = print.regions[region_id];
|
||
_write_format(file, "; external perimeters extrusion width = %.2fmm\n", region->flow(frExternalPerimeter, layer_height, false, false, -1., *first_object).width);
|
||
_write_format(file, "; perimeters extrusion width = %.2fmm\n", region->flow(frPerimeter, layer_height, false, false, -1., *first_object).width);
|
||
_write_format(file, "; infill extrusion width = %.2fmm\n", region->flow(frInfill, layer_height, false, false, -1., *first_object).width);
|
||
_write_format(file, "; solid infill extrusion width = %.2fmm\n", region->flow(frSolidInfill, layer_height, false, false, -1., *first_object).width);
|
||
_write_format(file, "; top infill extrusion width = %.2fmm\n", region->flow(frTopSolidInfill, layer_height, false, false, -1., *first_object).width);
|
||
if (print.has_support_material())
|
||
_write_format(file, "; support material extrusion width = %.2fmm\n", support_material_flow(first_object).width);
|
||
if (print.config.first_layer_extrusion_width.value > 0)
|
||
_write_format(file, "; first layer extrusion width = %.2fmm\n", region->flow(frPerimeter, first_layer_height, false, true, -1., *first_object).width);
|
||
_write_format(file, "\n");
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Prepare the helper object for replacing placeholders in custom G-code and output filename.
|
||
m_placeholder_parser = print.placeholder_parser;
|
||
m_placeholder_parser.update_timestamp();
|
||
|
||
// Get optimal tool ordering to minimize tool switches of a multi-exruder print.
|
||
// For a print by objects, find the 1st printing object.
|
||
ToolOrdering tool_ordering;
|
||
unsigned int initial_extruder_id = (unsigned int)-1;
|
||
unsigned int final_extruder_id = (unsigned int)-1;
|
||
size_t initial_print_object_id = 0;
|
||
bool has_wipe_tower = false;
|
||
if (print.config.complete_objects.value) {
|
||
// Find the 1st printing object, find its tool ordering and the initial extruder ID.
|
||
for (; initial_print_object_id < print.objects.size(); ++initial_print_object_id) {
|
||
tool_ordering = ToolOrdering(*print.objects[initial_print_object_id], initial_extruder_id);
|
||
if ((initial_extruder_id = tool_ordering.first_extruder()) != (unsigned int)-1)
|
||
break;
|
||
}
|
||
} else {
|
||
// Find tool ordering for all the objects at once, and the initial extruder ID.
|
||
// If the tool ordering has been pre-calculated by Print class for wipe tower already, reuse it.
|
||
tool_ordering = print.m_tool_ordering.empty() ?
|
||
ToolOrdering(print, initial_extruder_id) :
|
||
print.m_tool_ordering;
|
||
initial_extruder_id = tool_ordering.first_extruder();
|
||
has_wipe_tower = print.has_wipe_tower() && tool_ordering.has_wipe_tower();
|
||
}
|
||
if (initial_extruder_id == (unsigned int)-1) {
|
||
// Nothing to print!
|
||
initial_extruder_id = 0;
|
||
final_extruder_id = 0;
|
||
} else {
|
||
final_extruder_id = tool_ordering.last_extruder();
|
||
assert(final_extruder_id != (unsigned int)-1);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
m_cooling_buffer->set_current_extruder(initial_extruder_id);
|
||
|
||
// Disable fan.
|
||
if (! print.config.cooling.get_at(initial_extruder_id) || print.config.disable_fan_first_layers.get_at(initial_extruder_id))
|
||
_write(file, m_writer.set_fan(0, true));
|
||
|
||
// Let the start-up script prime the 1st printing tool.
|
||
m_placeholder_parser.set("initial_tool", initial_extruder_id);
|
||
m_placeholder_parser.set("initial_extruder", initial_extruder_id);
|
||
m_placeholder_parser.set("current_extruder", initial_extruder_id);
|
||
// Useful for sequential prints.
|
||
m_placeholder_parser.set("current_object_idx", 0);
|
||
// For the start / end G-code to do the priming and final filament pull in case there is no wipe tower provided.
|
||
m_placeholder_parser.set("has_wipe_tower", has_wipe_tower);
|
||
std::string start_gcode = this->placeholder_parser_process("start_gcode", print.config.start_gcode.value, initial_extruder_id);
|
||
|
||
// Set bed temperature if the start G-code does not contain any bed temp control G-codes.
|
||
this->_print_first_layer_bed_temperature(file, print, start_gcode, initial_extruder_id, true);
|
||
// Set extruder(s) temperature before and after start G-code.
|
||
this->_print_first_layer_extruder_temperatures(file, print, start_gcode, initial_extruder_id, false);
|
||
|
||
if (m_enable_analyzer)
|
||
{
|
||
// adds tag for analyzer
|
||
char buf[32];
|
||
sprintf(buf, ";%s%d\n", GCodeAnalyzer::Extrusion_Role_Tag.c_str(), erCustom);
|
||
_writeln(file, buf);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Write the custom start G-code
|
||
_writeln(file, start_gcode);
|
||
// Process filament-specific gcode in extruder order.
|
||
if (print.config.single_extruder_multi_material) {
|
||
if (has_wipe_tower) {
|
||
// Wipe tower will control the extruder switching, it will call the start_filament_gcode.
|
||
} else {
|
||
// Only initialize the initial extruder.
|
||
_writeln(file, this->placeholder_parser_process("start_filament_gcode", print.config.start_filament_gcode.values[initial_extruder_id], initial_extruder_id));
|
||
}
|
||
} else {
|
||
for (const std::string &start_gcode : print.config.start_filament_gcode.values)
|
||
_writeln(file, this->placeholder_parser_process("start_gcode", start_gcode, (unsigned int)(&start_gcode - &print.config.start_filament_gcode.values.front())));
|
||
}
|
||
this->_print_first_layer_extruder_temperatures(file, print, start_gcode, initial_extruder_id, true);
|
||
|
||
// Set other general things.
|
||
_write(file, this->preamble());
|
||
|
||
// Initialize a motion planner for object-to-object travel moves.
|
||
if (print.config.avoid_crossing_perimeters.value) {
|
||
// Collect outer contours of all objects over all layers.
|
||
// Discard objects only containing thin walls (offset would fail on an empty polygon).
|
||
Polygons islands;
|
||
for (const PrintObject *object : print.objects)
|
||
for (const Layer *layer : object->layers)
|
||
for (const ExPolygon &expoly : layer->slices.expolygons)
|
||
for (const Point © : object->_shifted_copies) {
|
||
islands.emplace_back(expoly.contour);
|
||
islands.back().translate(copy);
|
||
}
|
||
//FIXME Mege the islands in parallel.
|
||
m_avoid_crossing_perimeters.init_external_mp(union_ex(islands));
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Calculate wiping points if needed
|
||
if (print.config.ooze_prevention.value && ! print.config.single_extruder_multi_material) {
|
||
Points skirt_points;
|
||
for (const ExtrusionEntity *ee : print.skirt.entities)
|
||
for (const ExtrusionPath &path : dynamic_cast<const ExtrusionLoop*>(ee)->paths)
|
||
append(skirt_points, path.polyline.points);
|
||
if (! skirt_points.empty()) {
|
||
Polygon outer_skirt = Slic3r::Geometry::convex_hull(skirt_points);
|
||
Polygons skirts;
|
||
for (unsigned int extruder_id : print.extruders()) {
|
||
const Pointf &extruder_offset = print.config.extruder_offset.get_at(extruder_id);
|
||
Polygon s(outer_skirt);
|
||
s.translate(-scale_(extruder_offset.x), -scale_(extruder_offset.y));
|
||
skirts.emplace_back(std::move(s));
|
||
}
|
||
m_ooze_prevention.enable = true;
|
||
m_ooze_prevention.standby_points =
|
||
offset(Slic3r::Geometry::convex_hull(skirts), scale_(3.f)).front().equally_spaced_points(scale_(10.));
|
||
#if 0
|
||
require "Slic3r/SVG.pm";
|
||
Slic3r::SVG::output(
|
||
"ooze_prevention.svg",
|
||
red_polygons => \@skirts,
|
||
polygons => [$outer_skirt],
|
||
points => $gcodegen->ooze_prevention->standby_points,
|
||
);
|
||
#endif
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Set initial extruder only after custom start G-code.
|
||
_write(file, this->set_extruder(initial_extruder_id));
|
||
|
||
// Do all objects for each layer.
|
||
if (print.config.complete_objects.value) {
|
||
// Print objects from the smallest to the tallest to avoid collisions
|
||
// when moving onto next object starting point.
|
||
std::vector<PrintObject*> objects(print.objects);
|
||
std::sort(objects.begin(), objects.end(), [](const PrintObject* po1, const PrintObject* po2) { return po1->size.z < po2->size.z; });
|
||
size_t finished_objects = 0;
|
||
for (size_t object_id = initial_print_object_id; object_id < objects.size(); ++ object_id) {
|
||
const PrintObject &object = *objects[object_id];
|
||
for (const Point © : object._shifted_copies) {
|
||
// Get optimal tool ordering to minimize tool switches of a multi-exruder print.
|
||
if (object_id != initial_print_object_id || © != object._shifted_copies.data()) {
|
||
// Don't initialize for the first object and first copy.
|
||
tool_ordering = ToolOrdering(object, final_extruder_id);
|
||
unsigned int new_extruder_id = tool_ordering.first_extruder();
|
||
if (new_extruder_id == (unsigned int)-1)
|
||
// Skip this object.
|
||
continue;
|
||
initial_extruder_id = new_extruder_id;
|
||
final_extruder_id = tool_ordering.last_extruder();
|
||
assert(final_extruder_id != (unsigned int)-1);
|
||
}
|
||
this->set_origin(unscale(copy.x), unscale(copy.y));
|
||
if (finished_objects > 0) {
|
||
// Move to the origin position for the copy we're going to print.
|
||
// This happens before Z goes down to layer 0 again, so that no collision happens hopefully.
|
||
m_enable_cooling_markers = false; // we're not filtering these moves through CoolingBuffer
|
||
m_avoid_crossing_perimeters.use_external_mp_once = true;
|
||
_write(file, this->retract());
|
||
_write(file, this->travel_to(Point(0, 0), erNone, "move to origin position for next object"));
|
||
m_enable_cooling_markers = true;
|
||
// Disable motion planner when traveling to first object point.
|
||
m_avoid_crossing_perimeters.disable_once = true;
|
||
// Ff we are printing the bottom layer of an object, and we have already finished
|
||
// another one, set first layer temperatures. This happens before the Z move
|
||
// is triggered, so machine has more time to reach such temperatures.
|
||
m_placeholder_parser.set("current_object_idx", int(finished_objects));
|
||
std::string between_objects_gcode = this->placeholder_parser_process("between_objects_gcode", print.config.between_objects_gcode.value, initial_extruder_id);
|
||
// Set first layer bed and extruder temperatures, don't wait for it to reach the temperature.
|
||
this->_print_first_layer_bed_temperature(file, print, between_objects_gcode, initial_extruder_id, false);
|
||
this->_print_first_layer_extruder_temperatures(file, print, between_objects_gcode, initial_extruder_id, false);
|
||
_writeln(file, between_objects_gcode);
|
||
}
|
||
// Reset the cooling buffer internal state (the current position, feed rate, accelerations).
|
||
m_cooling_buffer->reset();
|
||
m_cooling_buffer->set_current_extruder(initial_extruder_id);
|
||
// Pair the object layers with the support layers by z, extrude them.
|
||
std::vector<LayerToPrint> layers_to_print = collect_layers_to_print(object);
|
||
for (const LayerToPrint <p : layers_to_print) {
|
||
std::vector<LayerToPrint> lrs;
|
||
lrs.emplace_back(std::move(ltp));
|
||
this->process_layer(file, print, lrs, tool_ordering.tools_for_layer(ltp.print_z()), © - object._shifted_copies.data());
|
||
}
|
||
if (m_pressure_equalizer)
|
||
_write(file, m_pressure_equalizer->process("", true));
|
||
++ finished_objects;
|
||
// Flag indicating whether the nozzle temperature changes from 1st to 2nd layer were performed.
|
||
// Reset it when starting another object from 1st layer.
|
||
m_second_layer_things_done = false;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
} else {
|
||
// Order objects using a nearest neighbor search.
|
||
std::vector<size_t> object_indices;
|
||
Points object_reference_points;
|
||
for (PrintObject *object : print.objects)
|
||
object_reference_points.push_back(object->_shifted_copies.front());
|
||
Slic3r::Geometry::chained_path(object_reference_points, object_indices);
|
||
// Sort layers by Z.
|
||
// All extrusion moves with the same top layer height are extruded uninterrupted.
|
||
std::vector<std::pair<coordf_t, std::vector<LayerToPrint>>> layers_to_print = collect_layers_to_print(print);
|
||
// Prusa Multi-Material wipe tower.
|
||
if (has_wipe_tower && ! layers_to_print.empty()) {
|
||
m_wipe_tower.reset(new WipeTowerIntegration(print.config, *print.m_wipe_tower_priming.get(), print.m_wipe_tower_tool_changes, *print.m_wipe_tower_final_purge.get()));
|
||
_write(file, m_writer.travel_to_z(first_layer_height + m_config.z_offset.value, "Move to the first layer height"));
|
||
_write(file, m_wipe_tower->prime(*this));
|
||
// Verify, whether the print overaps the priming extrusions.
|
||
BoundingBoxf bbox_print(get_print_extrusions_extents(print));
|
||
coordf_t twolayers_printz = ((layers_to_print.size() == 1) ? layers_to_print.front() : layers_to_print[1]).first + EPSILON;
|
||
for (const PrintObject *print_object : print.objects)
|
||
bbox_print.merge(get_print_object_extrusions_extents(*print_object, twolayers_printz));
|
||
bbox_print.merge(get_wipe_tower_extrusions_extents(print, twolayers_printz));
|
||
BoundingBoxf bbox_prime(get_wipe_tower_priming_extrusions_extents(print));
|
||
bbox_prime.offset(0.5f);
|
||
// Beep for 500ms, tone 800Hz. Yet better, play some Morse.
|
||
_write(file, this->retract());
|
||
_write(file, "M300 S800 P500\n");
|
||
if (bbox_prime.overlap(bbox_print)) {
|
||
// Wait for the user to remove the priming extrusions, otherwise they would
|
||
// get covered by the print.
|
||
_write(file, "M1 Remove priming towers and click button.\n");
|
||
}
|
||
else {
|
||
// Just wait for a bit to let the user check, that the priming succeeded.
|
||
//TODO Add a message explaining what the printer is waiting for. This needs a firmware fix.
|
||
_write(file, "M1 S10\n");
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
// Extrude the layers.
|
||
for (auto &layer : layers_to_print) {
|
||
const ToolOrdering::LayerTools &layer_tools = tool_ordering.tools_for_layer(layer.first);
|
||
if (m_wipe_tower && layer_tools.has_wipe_tower)
|
||
m_wipe_tower->next_layer();
|
||
this->process_layer(file, print, layer.second, layer_tools, size_t(-1));
|
||
}
|
||
if (m_pressure_equalizer)
|
||
_write(file, m_pressure_equalizer->process("", true));
|
||
if (m_wipe_tower)
|
||
// Purge the extruder, pull out the active filament.
|
||
_write(file, m_wipe_tower->finalize(*this));
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Write end commands to file.
|
||
_write(file, this->retract());
|
||
_write(file, m_writer.set_fan(false));
|
||
|
||
if (m_enable_analyzer)
|
||
{
|
||
// adds tag for analyzer
|
||
char buf[32];
|
||
sprintf(buf, ";%s%d\n", GCodeAnalyzer::Extrusion_Role_Tag.c_str(), erCustom);
|
||
_writeln(file, buf);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Process filament-specific gcode in extruder order.
|
||
{
|
||
DynamicConfig config;
|
||
config.set_key_value("layer_num", new ConfigOptionInt(m_layer_index));
|
||
config.set_key_value("layer_z", new ConfigOptionFloat(m_writer.get_position().z - m_config.z_offset.value));
|
||
if (print.config.single_extruder_multi_material) {
|
||
// Process the end_filament_gcode for the active filament only.
|
||
_writeln(file, this->placeholder_parser_process("end_filament_gcode", print.config.end_filament_gcode.get_at(m_writer.extruder()->id()), m_writer.extruder()->id(), &config));
|
||
} else {
|
||
for (const std::string &end_gcode : print.config.end_filament_gcode.values)
|
||
_writeln(file, this->placeholder_parser_process("end_filament_gcode", end_gcode, (unsigned int)(&end_gcode - &print.config.end_filament_gcode.values.front()), &config));
|
||
}
|
||
_writeln(file, this->placeholder_parser_process("end_gcode", print.config.end_gcode, m_writer.extruder()->id(), &config));
|
||
}
|
||
_write(file, m_writer.update_progress(m_layer_count, m_layer_count, true)); // 100%
|
||
_write(file, m_writer.postamble());
|
||
|
||
// calculates estimated printing time
|
||
m_time_estimator.calculate_time();
|
||
|
||
// Get filament stats.
|
||
print.filament_stats.clear();
|
||
print.total_used_filament = 0.;
|
||
print.total_extruded_volume = 0.;
|
||
print.total_weight = 0.;
|
||
print.total_cost = 0.;
|
||
print.estimated_print_time = m_time_estimator.get_time_hms();
|
||
for (const Extruder &extruder : m_writer.extruders()) {
|
||
double used_filament = extruder.used_filament();
|
||
double extruded_volume = extruder.extruded_volume();
|
||
double filament_weight = extruded_volume * extruder.filament_density() * 0.001;
|
||
double filament_cost = filament_weight * extruder.filament_cost() * 0.001;
|
||
print.filament_stats.insert(std::pair<size_t,float>(extruder.id(), used_filament));
|
||
_write_format(file, "; filament used = %.1lfmm (%.1lfcm3)\n", used_filament, extruded_volume * 0.001);
|
||
if (filament_weight > 0.) {
|
||
print.total_weight = print.total_weight + filament_weight;
|
||
_write_format(file, "; filament used = %.1lf\n", filament_weight);
|
||
if (filament_cost > 0.) {
|
||
print.total_cost = print.total_cost + filament_cost;
|
||
_write_format(file, "; filament cost = %.1lf\n", filament_cost);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
print.total_used_filament = print.total_used_filament + used_filament;
|
||
print.total_extruded_volume = print.total_extruded_volume + extruded_volume;
|
||
}
|
||
_write_format(file, "; total filament cost = %.1lf\n", print.total_cost);
|
||
_write_format(file, "; estimated printing time = %s\n", m_time_estimator.get_time_hms().c_str());
|
||
|
||
// Append full config.
|
||
_write(file, "\n");
|
||
{
|
||
std::string full_config = "";
|
||
append_full_config(print, full_config);
|
||
if (!full_config.empty())
|
||
_write(file, full_config);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// starts analizer calculations
|
||
if (preview_data != nullptr)
|
||
m_analyzer.calc_gcode_preview_data(*preview_data);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
std::string GCode::placeholder_parser_process(const std::string &name, const std::string &templ, unsigned int current_extruder_id, const DynamicConfig *config_override)
|
||
{
|
||
try {
|
||
return m_placeholder_parser.process(templ, current_extruder_id, config_override);
|
||
} catch (std::runtime_error &err) {
|
||
// Collect the names of failed template substitutions for error reporting.
|
||
this->m_placeholder_parser_failed_templates.insert(name);
|
||
// Insert the macro error message into the G-code.
|
||
return
|
||
std::string("\n!!!!! Failed to process the custom G-code template ") + name + "\n" +
|
||
err.what() +
|
||
"!!!!! End of an error report for the custom G-code template " + name + "\n\n";
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Parse the custom G-code, try to find mcode_set_temp_dont_wait and mcode_set_temp_and_wait inside the custom G-code.
|
||
// Returns true if one of the temp commands are found, and try to parse the target temperature value into temp_out.
|
||
static bool custom_gcode_sets_temperature(const std::string &gcode, const int mcode_set_temp_dont_wait, const int mcode_set_temp_and_wait, int &temp_out)
|
||
{
|
||
temp_out = -1;
|
||
if (gcode.empty())
|
||
return false;
|
||
|
||
const char *ptr = gcode.data();
|
||
bool temp_set_by_gcode = false;
|
||
while (*ptr != 0) {
|
||
// Skip whitespaces.
|
||
for (; *ptr == ' ' || *ptr == '\t'; ++ ptr);
|
||
if (*ptr == 'M') {
|
||
// Line starts with 'M'. It is a machine command.
|
||
++ ptr;
|
||
// Parse the M code value.
|
||
char *endptr = nullptr;
|
||
int mcode = int(strtol(ptr, &endptr, 10));
|
||
if (endptr != nullptr && endptr != ptr && (mcode == mcode_set_temp_dont_wait || mcode == mcode_set_temp_and_wait)) {
|
||
// M104/M109 or M140/M190 found.
|
||
ptr = endptr;
|
||
// Let the caller know that the custom G-code sets the temperature.
|
||
temp_set_by_gcode = true;
|
||
// Now try to parse the temperature value.
|
||
// While not at the end of the line:
|
||
while (strchr(";\r\n\0", *ptr) == nullptr) {
|
||
// Skip whitespaces.
|
||
for (; *ptr == ' ' || *ptr == '\t'; ++ ptr);
|
||
if (*ptr == 'S') {
|
||
// Skip whitespaces.
|
||
for (++ ptr; *ptr == ' ' || *ptr == '\t'; ++ ptr);
|
||
// Parse an int.
|
||
endptr = nullptr;
|
||
long temp_parsed = strtol(ptr, &endptr, 10);
|
||
if (endptr > ptr) {
|
||
ptr = endptr;
|
||
temp_out = temp_parsed;
|
||
}
|
||
} else {
|
||
// Skip this word.
|
||
for (; strchr(" \t;\r\n\0", *ptr) == nullptr; ++ ptr);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
// Skip the rest of the line.
|
||
for (; *ptr != 0 && *ptr != '\r' && *ptr != '\n'; ++ ptr);
|
||
// Skip the end of line indicators.
|
||
for (; *ptr == '\r' || *ptr == '\n'; ++ ptr);
|
||
}
|
||
return temp_set_by_gcode;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Write 1st layer bed temperatures into the G-code.
|
||
// Only do that if the start G-code does not already contain any M-code controlling an extruder temperature.
|
||
// M140 - Set Extruder Temperature
|
||
// M190 - Set Extruder Temperature and Wait
|
||
void GCode::_print_first_layer_bed_temperature(FILE *file, Print &print, const std::string &gcode, unsigned int first_printing_extruder_id, bool wait)
|
||
{
|
||
// Initial bed temperature based on the first extruder.
|
||
int temp = print.config.first_layer_bed_temperature.get_at(first_printing_extruder_id);
|
||
// Is the bed temperature set by the provided custom G-code?
|
||
int temp_by_gcode = -1;
|
||
bool temp_set_by_gcode = custom_gcode_sets_temperature(gcode, 140, 190, temp_by_gcode);
|
||
if (temp_set_by_gcode && temp_by_gcode >= 0 && temp_by_gcode < 1000)
|
||
temp = temp_by_gcode;
|
||
// Always call m_writer.set_bed_temperature() so it will set the internal "current" state of the bed temp as if
|
||
// the custom start G-code emited these.
|
||
std::string set_temp_gcode = m_writer.set_bed_temperature(temp, wait);
|
||
if (! temp_set_by_gcode)
|
||
_write(file, set_temp_gcode);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Write 1st layer extruder temperatures into the G-code.
|
||
// Only do that if the start G-code does not already contain any M-code controlling an extruder temperature.
|
||
// M104 - Set Extruder Temperature
|
||
// M109 - Set Extruder Temperature and Wait
|
||
void GCode::_print_first_layer_extruder_temperatures(FILE *file, Print &print, const std::string &gcode, unsigned int first_printing_extruder_id, bool wait)
|
||
{
|
||
// Is the bed temperature set by the provided custom G-code?
|
||
int temp_by_gcode = -1;
|
||
if (custom_gcode_sets_temperature(gcode, 104, 109, temp_by_gcode)) {
|
||
// Set the extruder temperature at m_writer, but throw away the generated G-code as it will be written with the custom G-code.
|
||
int temp = print.config.first_layer_temperature.get_at(first_printing_extruder_id);
|
||
if (temp_by_gcode >= 0 && temp_by_gcode < 1000)
|
||
temp = temp_by_gcode;
|
||
m_writer.set_temperature(temp_by_gcode, wait, first_printing_extruder_id);
|
||
} else {
|
||
// Custom G-code does not set the extruder temperature. Do it now.
|
||
if (print.config.single_extruder_multi_material.value) {
|
||
// Set temperature of the first printing extruder only.
|
||
int temp = print.config.first_layer_temperature.get_at(first_printing_extruder_id);
|
||
if (temp > 0)
|
||
_write(file, m_writer.set_temperature(temp, wait, first_printing_extruder_id));
|
||
} else {
|
||
// Set temperatures of all the printing extruders.
|
||
for (unsigned int tool_id : print.extruders()) {
|
||
int temp = print.config.first_layer_temperature.get_at(tool_id);
|
||
if (print.config.ooze_prevention.value)
|
||
temp += print.config.standby_temperature_delta.value;
|
||
if (temp > 0)
|
||
_write(file, m_writer.set_temperature(temp, wait, tool_id));
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
inline GCode::ObjectByExtruder& object_by_extruder(
|
||
std::map<unsigned int, std::vector<GCode::ObjectByExtruder>> &by_extruder,
|
||
unsigned int extruder_id,
|
||
size_t object_idx,
|
||
size_t num_objects)
|
||
{
|
||
std::vector<GCode::ObjectByExtruder> &objects_by_extruder = by_extruder[extruder_id];
|
||
if (objects_by_extruder.empty())
|
||
objects_by_extruder.assign(num_objects, GCode::ObjectByExtruder());
|
||
return objects_by_extruder[object_idx];
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
inline std::vector<GCode::ObjectByExtruder::Island>& object_islands_by_extruder(
|
||
std::map<unsigned int, std::vector<GCode::ObjectByExtruder>> &by_extruder,
|
||
unsigned int extruder_id,
|
||
size_t object_idx,
|
||
size_t num_objects,
|
||
size_t num_islands)
|
||
{
|
||
std::vector<GCode::ObjectByExtruder::Island> &islands = object_by_extruder(by_extruder, extruder_id, object_idx, num_objects).islands;
|
||
if (islands.empty())
|
||
islands.assign(num_islands, GCode::ObjectByExtruder::Island());
|
||
return islands;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// In sequential mode, process_layer is called once per each object and its copy,
|
||
// therefore layers will contain a single entry and single_object_idx will point to the copy of the object.
|
||
// In non-sequential mode, process_layer is called per each print_z height with all object and support layers accumulated.
|
||
// For multi-material prints, this routine minimizes extruder switches by gathering extruder specific extrusion paths
|
||
// and performing the extruder specific extrusions together.
|
||
void GCode::process_layer(
|
||
// Write into the output file.
|
||
FILE *file,
|
||
const Print &print,
|
||
// Set of object & print layers of the same PrintObject and with the same print_z.
|
||
const std::vector<LayerToPrint> &layers,
|
||
const ToolOrdering::LayerTools &layer_tools,
|
||
// If set to size_t(-1), then print all copies of all objects.
|
||
// Otherwise print a single copy of a single object.
|
||
const size_t single_object_idx)
|
||
{
|
||
assert(! layers.empty());
|
||
assert(! layer_tools.extruders.empty());
|
||
// Either printing all copies of all objects, or just a single copy of a single object.
|
||
assert(single_object_idx == size_t(-1) || layers.size() == 1);
|
||
|
||
if (layer_tools.extruders.empty())
|
||
// Nothing to extrude.
|
||
return;
|
||
|
||
// Extract 1st object_layer and support_layer of this set of layers with an equal print_z.
|
||
const Layer *object_layer = nullptr;
|
||
const SupportLayer *support_layer = nullptr;
|
||
for (const LayerToPrint &l : layers) {
|
||
if (l.object_layer != nullptr && object_layer == nullptr)
|
||
object_layer = l.object_layer;
|
||
if (l.support_layer != nullptr && support_layer == nullptr)
|
||
support_layer = l.support_layer;
|
||
}
|
||
const Layer &layer = (object_layer != nullptr) ? *object_layer : *support_layer;
|
||
coordf_t print_z = layer.print_z;
|
||
bool first_layer = layer.id() == 0;
|
||
unsigned int first_extruder_id = layer_tools.extruders.front();
|
||
|
||
// Initialize config with the 1st object to be printed at this layer.
|
||
m_config.apply(layer.object()->config, true);
|
||
|
||
// Check whether it is possible to apply the spiral vase logic for this layer.
|
||
// Just a reminder: A spiral vase mode is allowed for a single object, single material print only.
|
||
if (m_spiral_vase && layers.size() == 1 && support_layer == nullptr) {
|
||
bool enable = (layer.id() > 0 || print.config.brim_width.value == 0.) && (layer.id() >= print.config.skirt_height.value && ! print.has_infinite_skirt());
|
||
if (enable) {
|
||
for (const LayerRegion *layer_region : layer.regions)
|
||
if (layer_region->region()->config.bottom_solid_layers.value > layer.id() ||
|
||
layer_region->perimeters.items_count() > 1 ||
|
||
layer_region->fills.items_count() > 0) {
|
||
enable = false;
|
||
break;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
m_spiral_vase->enable = enable;
|
||
}
|
||
// If we're going to apply spiralvase to this layer, disable loop clipping
|
||
m_enable_loop_clipping = ! m_spiral_vase || ! m_spiral_vase->enable;
|
||
|
||
std::string gcode;
|
||
|
||
// Set new layer - this will change Z and force a retraction if retract_layer_change is enabled.
|
||
if (! print.config.before_layer_gcode.value.empty()) {
|
||
DynamicConfig config;
|
||
config.set_key_value("layer_num", new ConfigOptionInt(m_layer_index + 1));
|
||
config.set_key_value("layer_z", new ConfigOptionFloat(print_z));
|
||
gcode += this->placeholder_parser_process("before_layer_gcode",
|
||
print.config.before_layer_gcode.value, m_writer.extruder()->id(), &config)
|
||
+ "\n";
|
||
}
|
||
gcode += this->change_layer(print_z); // this will increase m_layer_index
|
||
m_layer = &layer;
|
||
if (! print.config.layer_gcode.value.empty()) {
|
||
DynamicConfig config;
|
||
config.set_key_value("layer_num", new ConfigOptionInt(m_layer_index));
|
||
config.set_key_value("layer_z", new ConfigOptionFloat(print_z));
|
||
gcode += this->placeholder_parser_process("layer_gcode",
|
||
print.config.layer_gcode.value, m_writer.extruder()->id(), &config)
|
||
+ "\n";
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (! first_layer && ! m_second_layer_things_done) {
|
||
// Transition from 1st to 2nd layer. Adjust nozzle temperatures as prescribed by the nozzle dependent
|
||
// first_layer_temperature vs. temperature settings.
|
||
for (const Extruder &extruder : m_writer.extruders()) {
|
||
if (print.config.single_extruder_multi_material.value && extruder.id() != m_writer.extruder()->id())
|
||
// In single extruder multi material mode, set the temperature for the current extruder only.
|
||
continue;
|
||
int temperature = print.config.temperature.get_at(extruder.id());
|
||
if (temperature > 0 && temperature != print.config.first_layer_temperature.get_at(extruder.id()))
|
||
gcode += m_writer.set_temperature(temperature, false, extruder.id());
|
||
}
|
||
gcode += m_writer.set_bed_temperature(print.config.bed_temperature.get_at(first_extruder_id));
|
||
// Mark the temperature transition from 1st to 2nd layer to be finished.
|
||
m_second_layer_things_done = true;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Extrude skirt at the print_z of the raft layers and normal object layers
|
||
// not at the print_z of the interlaced support material layers.
|
||
bool extrude_skirt =
|
||
! print.skirt.entities.empty() &&
|
||
// Not enough skirt layers printed yet.
|
||
(m_skirt_done.size() < print.config.skirt_height.value || print.has_infinite_skirt()) &&
|
||
// This print_z has not been extruded yet
|
||
(m_skirt_done.empty() ? 0. : m_skirt_done.back()) < print_z - EPSILON &&
|
||
// and this layer is the 1st layer, or it is an object layer, or it is a raft layer.
|
||
(first_layer || object_layer != nullptr || support_layer->id() < m_config.raft_layers.value);
|
||
std::map<unsigned int, std::pair<size_t, size_t>> skirt_loops_per_extruder;
|
||
coordf_t skirt_height = 0.;
|
||
if (extrude_skirt) {
|
||
// Fill in skirt_loops_per_extruder.
|
||
skirt_height = print_z - (m_skirt_done.empty() ? 0. : m_skirt_done.back());
|
||
m_skirt_done.push_back(print_z);
|
||
if (first_layer) {
|
||
// Prime the extruders over the skirt lines.
|
||
std::vector<unsigned int> extruder_ids = m_writer.extruder_ids();
|
||
// Reorder the extruders, so that the last used extruder is at the front.
|
||
for (size_t i = 1; i < extruder_ids.size(); ++ i)
|
||
if (extruder_ids[i] == first_extruder_id) {
|
||
// Move the last extruder to the front.
|
||
memmove(extruder_ids.data() + 1, extruder_ids.data(), i * sizeof(unsigned int));
|
||
extruder_ids.front() = first_extruder_id;
|
||
break;
|
||
}
|
||
size_t n_loops = print.skirt.entities.size();
|
||
if (n_loops <= extruder_ids.size()) {
|
||
for (size_t i = 0; i < n_loops; ++i)
|
||
skirt_loops_per_extruder[extruder_ids[i]] = std::pair<size_t, size_t>(i, i + 1);
|
||
} else {
|
||
// Assign skirt loops to the extruders.
|
||
std::vector<unsigned int> extruder_loops(extruder_ids.size(), 1);
|
||
n_loops -= extruder_loops.size();
|
||
while (n_loops > 0) {
|
||
for (size_t i = 0; i < extruder_ids.size() && n_loops > 0; ++ i, -- n_loops)
|
||
++ extruder_loops[i];
|
||
}
|
||
for (size_t i = 0; i < extruder_ids.size(); ++ i)
|
||
skirt_loops_per_extruder[extruder_ids[i]] = std::make_pair<size_t, size_t>(
|
||
(i == 0) ? 0 : extruder_loops[i - 1],
|
||
((i == 0) ? 0 : extruder_loops[i - 1]) + extruder_loops[i]);
|
||
}
|
||
} else
|
||
// Extrude all skirts with the current extruder.
|
||
skirt_loops_per_extruder[first_extruder_id] = std::pair<size_t, size_t>(0, print.config.skirts.value);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Group extrusions by an extruder, then by an object, an island and a region.
|
||
std::map<unsigned int, std::vector<ObjectByExtruder>> by_extruder;
|
||
|
||
for (const LayerToPrint &layer_to_print : layers) {
|
||
if (layer_to_print.support_layer != nullptr) {
|
||
const SupportLayer &support_layer = *layer_to_print.support_layer;
|
||
const PrintObject &object = *support_layer.object();
|
||
if (! support_layer.support_fills.entities.empty()) {
|
||
ExtrusionRole role = support_layer.support_fills.role();
|
||
bool has_support = role == erMixed || role == erSupportMaterial;
|
||
bool has_interface = role == erMixed || role == erSupportMaterialInterface;
|
||
// Extruder ID of the support base. -1 if "don't care".
|
||
unsigned int support_extruder = object.config.support_material_extruder.value - 1;
|
||
// Shall the support be printed with the active extruder, preferably with non-soluble, to avoid tool changes?
|
||
bool support_dontcare = object.config.support_material_extruder.value == 0;
|
||
// Extruder ID of the support interface. -1 if "don't care".
|
||
unsigned int interface_extruder = object.config.support_material_interface_extruder.value - 1;
|
||
// Shall the support interface be printed with the active extruder, preferably with non-soluble, to avoid tool changes?
|
||
bool interface_dontcare = object.config.support_material_interface_extruder.value == 0;
|
||
if (support_dontcare || interface_dontcare) {
|
||
// Some support will be printed with "don't care" material, preferably non-soluble.
|
||
// Is the current extruder assigned a soluble filament?
|
||
unsigned int dontcare_extruder = first_extruder_id;
|
||
if (print.config.filament_soluble.get_at(dontcare_extruder)) {
|
||
// The last extruder printed on the previous layer extrudes soluble filament.
|
||
// Try to find a non-soluble extruder on the same layer.
|
||
for (unsigned int extruder_id : layer_tools.extruders)
|
||
if (! print.config.filament_soluble.get_at(extruder_id)) {
|
||
dontcare_extruder = extruder_id;
|
||
break;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
if (support_dontcare)
|
||
support_extruder = dontcare_extruder;
|
||
if (interface_dontcare)
|
||
interface_extruder = dontcare_extruder;
|
||
}
|
||
// Both the support and the support interface are printed with the same extruder, therefore
|
||
// the interface may be interleaved with the support base.
|
||
bool single_extruder = ! has_support || support_extruder == interface_extruder;
|
||
// Assign an extruder to the base.
|
||
ObjectByExtruder &obj = object_by_extruder(by_extruder, has_support ? support_extruder : interface_extruder, &layer_to_print - layers.data(), layers.size());
|
||
obj.support = &support_layer.support_fills;
|
||
obj.support_extrusion_role = single_extruder ? erMixed : erSupportMaterial;
|
||
if (! single_extruder && has_interface) {
|
||
ObjectByExtruder &obj_interface = object_by_extruder(by_extruder, interface_extruder, &layer_to_print - layers.data(), layers.size());
|
||
obj_interface.support = &support_layer.support_fills;
|
||
obj_interface.support_extrusion_role = erSupportMaterialInterface;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
if (layer_to_print.object_layer != nullptr) {
|
||
const Layer &layer = *layer_to_print.object_layer;
|
||
// We now define a strategy for building perimeters and fills. The separation
|
||
// between regions doesn't matter in terms of printing order, as we follow
|
||
// another logic instead:
|
||
// - we group all extrusions by extruder so that we minimize toolchanges
|
||
// - we start from the last used extruder
|
||
// - for each extruder, we group extrusions by island
|
||
// - for each island, we extrude perimeters first, unless user set the infill_first
|
||
// option
|
||
// (Still, we have to keep track of regions because we need to apply their config)
|
||
size_t n_slices = layer.slices.expolygons.size();
|
||
std::vector<BoundingBox> layer_surface_bboxes;
|
||
layer_surface_bboxes.reserve(n_slices);
|
||
for (const ExPolygon &expoly : layer.slices.expolygons)
|
||
layer_surface_bboxes.push_back(get_extents(expoly.contour));
|
||
auto point_inside_surface = [&layer, &layer_surface_bboxes](const size_t i, const Point &point) {
|
||
const BoundingBox &bbox = layer_surface_bboxes[i];
|
||
return point.x >= bbox.min.x && point.x < bbox.max.x &&
|
||
point.y >= bbox.min.y && point.y < bbox.max.y &&
|
||
layer.slices.expolygons[i].contour.contains(point);
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
for (size_t region_id = 0; region_id < print.regions.size(); ++ region_id) {
|
||
const LayerRegion *layerm = layer.regions[region_id];
|
||
if (layerm == nullptr)
|
||
continue;
|
||
const PrintRegion ®ion = *print.regions[region_id];
|
||
|
||
// process perimeters
|
||
for (const ExtrusionEntity *ee : layerm->perimeters.entities) {
|
||
// perimeter_coll represents perimeter extrusions of a single island.
|
||
const auto *perimeter_coll = dynamic_cast<const ExtrusionEntityCollection*>(ee);
|
||
if (perimeter_coll->entities.empty())
|
||
// This shouldn't happen but first_point() would fail.
|
||
continue;
|
||
// Init by_extruder item only if we actually use the extruder.
|
||
std::vector<ObjectByExtruder::Island> &islands = object_islands_by_extruder(
|
||
by_extruder,
|
||
std::max<int>(region.config.perimeter_extruder.value - 1, 0),
|
||
&layer_to_print - layers.data(),
|
||
layers.size(), n_slices+1);
|
||
for (size_t i = 0; i <= n_slices; ++ i)
|
||
if (// perimeter_coll->first_point does not fit inside any slice
|
||
i == n_slices ||
|
||
// perimeter_coll->first_point fits inside ith slice
|
||
point_inside_surface(i, perimeter_coll->first_point())) {
|
||
if (islands[i].by_region.empty())
|
||
islands[i].by_region.assign(print.regions.size(), ObjectByExtruder::Island::Region());
|
||
islands[i].by_region[region_id].perimeters.append(perimeter_coll->entities);
|
||
break;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// process infill
|
||
// layerm->fills is a collection of Slic3r::ExtrusionPath::Collection objects (C++ class ExtrusionEntityCollection),
|
||
// each one containing the ExtrusionPath objects of a certain infill "group" (also called "surface"
|
||
// throughout the code). We can redefine the order of such Collections but we have to
|
||
// do each one completely at once.
|
||
for (const ExtrusionEntity *ee : layerm->fills.entities) {
|
||
// fill represents infill extrusions of a single island.
|
||
const auto *fill = dynamic_cast<const ExtrusionEntityCollection*>(ee);
|
||
if (fill->entities.empty())
|
||
// This shouldn't happen but first_point() would fail.
|
||
continue;
|
||
// init by_extruder item only if we actually use the extruder
|
||
int extruder_id = std::max<int>(0, (is_solid_infill(fill->entities.front()->role()) ? region.config.solid_infill_extruder : region.config.infill_extruder) - 1);
|
||
// Init by_extruder item only if we actually use the extruder.
|
||
std::vector<ObjectByExtruder::Island> &islands = object_islands_by_extruder(
|
||
by_extruder,
|
||
extruder_id,
|
||
&layer_to_print - layers.data(),
|
||
layers.size(), n_slices+1);
|
||
for (size_t i = 0; i <= n_slices; ++i)
|
||
if (// fill->first_point does not fit inside any slice
|
||
i == n_slices ||
|
||
// fill->first_point fits inside ith slice
|
||
point_inside_surface(i, fill->first_point())) {
|
||
if (islands[i].by_region.empty())
|
||
islands[i].by_region.assign(print.regions.size(), ObjectByExtruder::Island::Region());
|
||
islands[i].by_region[region_id].infills.append(fill->entities);
|
||
break;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
} // for regions
|
||
}
|
||
} // for objects
|
||
|
||
// Extrude the skirt, brim, support, perimeters, infill ordered by the extruders.
|
||
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<EdgeGrid::Grid>> lower_layer_edge_grids(layers.size());
|
||
for (unsigned int extruder_id : layer_tools.extruders)
|
||
{
|
||
gcode += (layer_tools.has_wipe_tower && m_wipe_tower) ?
|
||
m_wipe_tower->tool_change(*this, extruder_id, extruder_id == layer_tools.extruders.back()) :
|
||
this->set_extruder(extruder_id);
|
||
|
||
// let analyzer tag generator aware of a role type change
|
||
if (m_enable_analyzer && layer_tools.has_wipe_tower && m_wipe_tower)
|
||
m_last_analyzer_extrusion_role = erWipeTower;
|
||
|
||
if (extrude_skirt) {
|
||
auto loops_it = skirt_loops_per_extruder.find(extruder_id);
|
||
if (loops_it != skirt_loops_per_extruder.end()) {
|
||
const std::pair<size_t, size_t> loops = loops_it->second;
|
||
this->set_origin(0.,0.);
|
||
m_avoid_crossing_perimeters.use_external_mp = true;
|
||
Flow skirt_flow = print.skirt_flow();
|
||
for (size_t i = loops.first; i < loops.second; ++ i) {
|
||
// Adjust flow according to this layer's layer height.
|
||
ExtrusionLoop loop = *dynamic_cast<const ExtrusionLoop*>(print.skirt.entities[i]);
|
||
Flow layer_skirt_flow(skirt_flow);
|
||
layer_skirt_flow.height = (float)skirt_height;
|
||
double mm3_per_mm = layer_skirt_flow.mm3_per_mm();
|
||
for (ExtrusionPath &path : loop.paths) {
|
||
path.height = (float)layer.height;
|
||
path.mm3_per_mm = mm3_per_mm;
|
||
}
|
||
gcode += this->extrude_loop(loop, "skirt", m_config.support_material_speed.value);
|
||
}
|
||
m_avoid_crossing_perimeters.use_external_mp = false;
|
||
// Allow a straight travel move to the first object point if this is the first layer (but don't in next layers).
|
||
if (first_layer && loops.first == 0)
|
||
m_avoid_crossing_perimeters.disable_once = true;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Extrude brim with the extruder of the 1st region.
|
||
if (! m_brim_done) {
|
||
this->set_origin(0., 0.);
|
||
m_avoid_crossing_perimeters.use_external_mp = true;
|
||
for (const ExtrusionEntity *ee : print.brim.entities)
|
||
gcode += this->extrude_loop(*dynamic_cast<const ExtrusionLoop*>(ee), "brim", m_config.support_material_speed.value);
|
||
m_brim_done = true;
|
||
m_avoid_crossing_perimeters.use_external_mp = false;
|
||
// Allow a straight travel move to the first object point.
|
||
m_avoid_crossing_perimeters.disable_once = true;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
auto objects_by_extruder_it = by_extruder.find(extruder_id);
|
||
if (objects_by_extruder_it == by_extruder.end())
|
||
continue;
|
||
for (const ObjectByExtruder &object_by_extruder : objects_by_extruder_it->second) {
|
||
const size_t layer_id = &object_by_extruder - objects_by_extruder_it->second.data();
|
||
const PrintObject *print_object = layers[layer_id].object();
|
||
if (print_object == nullptr)
|
||
// This layer is empty for this particular object, it has neither object extrusions nor support extrusions at this print_z.
|
||
continue;
|
||
|
||
m_config.apply(print_object->config, true);
|
||
m_layer = layers[layer_id].layer();
|
||
if (m_config.avoid_crossing_perimeters)
|
||
m_avoid_crossing_perimeters.init_layer_mp(union_ex(m_layer->slices, true));
|
||
Points copies;
|
||
if (single_object_idx == size_t(-1))
|
||
copies = print_object->_shifted_copies;
|
||
else
|
||
copies.push_back(print_object->_shifted_copies[single_object_idx]);
|
||
// Sort the copies by the closest point starting with the current print position.
|
||
|
||
for (const Point © : copies) {
|
||
// When starting a new object, use the external motion planner for the first travel move.
|
||
std::pair<const PrintObject*, Point> this_object_copy(print_object, copy);
|
||
if (m_last_obj_copy != this_object_copy)
|
||
m_avoid_crossing_perimeters.use_external_mp_once = true;
|
||
m_last_obj_copy = this_object_copy;
|
||
this->set_origin(unscale(copy.x), unscale(copy.y));
|
||
if (object_by_extruder.support != nullptr) {
|
||
m_layer = layers[layer_id].support_layer;
|
||
gcode += this->extrude_support(
|
||
// support_extrusion_role is erSupportMaterial, erSupportMaterialInterface or erMixed for all extrusion paths.
|
||
object_by_extruder.support->chained_path_from(m_last_pos, false, object_by_extruder.support_extrusion_role));
|
||
m_layer = layers[layer_id].layer();
|
||
}
|
||
for (const ObjectByExtruder::Island &island : object_by_extruder.islands) {
|
||
if (print.config.infill_first) {
|
||
gcode += this->extrude_infill(print, island.by_region);
|
||
gcode += this->extrude_perimeters(print, island.by_region, lower_layer_edge_grids[layer_id]);
|
||
} else {
|
||
gcode += this->extrude_perimeters(print, island.by_region, lower_layer_edge_grids[layer_id]);
|
||
gcode += this->extrude_infill(print, island.by_region);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Apply spiral vase post-processing if this layer contains suitable geometry
|
||
// (we must feed all the G-code into the post-processor, including the first
|
||
// bottom non-spiral layers otherwise it will mess with positions)
|
||
// we apply spiral vase at this stage because it requires a full layer.
|
||
// Just a reminder: A spiral vase mode is allowed for a single object per layer, single material print only.
|
||
if (m_spiral_vase)
|
||
gcode = m_spiral_vase->process_layer(gcode);
|
||
|
||
// Apply cooling logic; this may alter speeds.
|
||
if (m_cooling_buffer)
|
||
gcode = m_cooling_buffer->process_layer(gcode, layer.id());
|
||
|
||
// Apply pressure equalization if enabled;
|
||
// printf("G-code before filter:\n%s\n", gcode.c_str());
|
||
if (m_pressure_equalizer)
|
||
gcode = m_pressure_equalizer->process(gcode.c_str(), false);
|
||
// printf("G-code after filter:\n%s\n", out.c_str());
|
||
|
||
_write(file, gcode);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
void GCode::apply_print_config(const PrintConfig &print_config)
|
||
{
|
||
m_writer.apply_print_config(print_config);
|
||
m_config.apply(print_config);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
void GCode::append_full_config(const Print& print, std::string& str)
|
||
{
|
||
const StaticPrintConfig *configs[] = { &print.config, &print.default_object_config, &print.default_region_config };
|
||
for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(configs) / sizeof(configs[0]); ++i) {
|
||
const StaticPrintConfig *cfg = configs[i];
|
||
for (const std::string &key : cfg->keys())
|
||
{
|
||
if (key != "compatible_printers")
|
||
str += "; " + key + " = " + cfg->serialize(key) + "\n";
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
void GCode::set_extruders(const std::vector<unsigned int> &extruder_ids)
|
||
{
|
||
m_writer.set_extruders(extruder_ids);
|
||
|
||
// enable wipe path generation if any extruder has wipe enabled
|
||
m_wipe.enable = false;
|
||
for (auto id : extruder_ids)
|
||
if (m_config.wipe.get_at(id)) {
|
||
m_wipe.enable = true;
|
||
break;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
void GCode::set_origin(const Pointf &pointf)
|
||
{
|
||
// if origin increases (goes towards right), last_pos decreases because it goes towards left
|
||
const Point translate(
|
||
scale_(m_origin.x - pointf.x),
|
||
scale_(m_origin.y - pointf.y)
|
||
);
|
||
m_last_pos.translate(translate);
|
||
m_wipe.path.translate(translate);
|
||
m_origin = pointf;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
std::string GCode::preamble()
|
||
{
|
||
std::string gcode = m_writer.preamble();
|
||
|
||
/* Perform a *silent* move to z_offset: we need this to initialize the Z
|
||
position of our writer object so that any initial lift taking place
|
||
before the first layer change will raise the extruder from the correct
|
||
initial Z instead of 0. */
|
||
m_writer.travel_to_z(m_config.z_offset.value);
|
||
|
||
return gcode;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// called by GCode::process_layer()
|
||
std::string GCode::change_layer(coordf_t print_z)
|
||
{
|
||
std::string gcode;
|
||
if (m_layer_count > 0)
|
||
// Increment a progress bar indicator.
|
||
gcode += m_writer.update_progress(++ m_layer_index, m_layer_count);
|
||
coordf_t z = print_z + m_config.z_offset.value; // in unscaled coordinates
|
||
if (EXTRUDER_CONFIG(retract_layer_change) && m_writer.will_move_z(z))
|
||
gcode += this->retract();
|
||
|
||
{
|
||
std::ostringstream comment;
|
||
comment << "move to next layer (" << m_layer_index << ")";
|
||
gcode += m_writer.travel_to_z(z, comment.str());
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// forget last wiping path as wiping after raising Z is pointless
|
||
m_wipe.reset_path();
|
||
|
||
return gcode;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static inline const char* ExtrusionRole2String(const ExtrusionRole role)
|
||
{
|
||
switch (role) {
|
||
case erNone: return "erNone";
|
||
case erPerimeter: return "erPerimeter";
|
||
case erExternalPerimeter: return "erExternalPerimeter";
|
||
case erOverhangPerimeter: return "erOverhangPerimeter";
|
||
case erInternalInfill: return "erInternalInfill";
|
||
case erSolidInfill: return "erSolidInfill";
|
||
case erTopSolidInfill: return "erTopSolidInfill";
|
||
case erBridgeInfill: return "erBridgeInfill";
|
||
case erGapFill: return "erGapFill";
|
||
case erSkirt: return "erSkirt";
|
||
case erSupportMaterial: return "erSupportMaterial";
|
||
case erSupportMaterialInterface: return "erSupportMaterialInterface";
|
||
case erWipeTower: return "erWipeTower";
|
||
case erMixed: return "erMixed";
|
||
|
||
default: return "erInvalid";
|
||
};
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static inline const char* ExtrusionLoopRole2String(const ExtrusionLoopRole role)
|
||
{
|
||
switch (role) {
|
||
case elrDefault: return "elrDefault";
|
||
case elrContourInternalPerimeter: return "elrContourInternalPerimeter";
|
||
case elrSkirt: return "elrSkirt";
|
||
default: return "elrInvalid";
|
||
}
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
// Return a value in <0, 1> of a cubic B-spline kernel centered around zero.
|
||
// The B-spline is re-scaled so it has value 1 at zero.
|
||
static inline float bspline_kernel(float x)
|
||
{
|
||
x = std::abs(x);
|
||
if (x < 1.f) {
|
||
return 1.f - (3.f / 2.f) * x * x + (3.f / 4.f) * x * x * x;
|
||
}
|
||
else if (x < 2.f) {
|
||
x -= 1.f;
|
||
float x2 = x * x;
|
||
float x3 = x2 * x;
|
||
return (1.f / 4.f) - (3.f / 4.f) * x + (3.f / 4.f) * x2 - (1.f / 4.f) * x3;
|
||
}
|
||
else
|
||
return 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static float extrudate_overlap_penalty(float nozzle_r, float weight_zero, float overlap_distance)
|
||
{
|
||
// The extrudate is not fully supported by the lower layer. Fit a polynomial penalty curve.
|
||
// Solved by sympy package:
|
||
/*
|
||
from sympy import *
|
||
(x,a,b,c,d,r,z)=symbols('x a b c d r z')
|
||
p = a + b*x + c*x*x + d*x*x*x
|
||
p2 = p.subs(solve([p.subs(x, -r), p.diff(x).subs(x, -r), p.diff(x,x).subs(x, -r), p.subs(x, 0)-z], [a, b, c, d]))
|
||
from sympy.plotting import plot
|
||
plot(p2.subs(r,0.2).subs(z,1.), (x, -1, 3), adaptive=False, nb_of_points=400)
|
||
*/
|
||
if (overlap_distance < - nozzle_r) {
|
||
// The extrudate is fully supported by the lower layer. This is the ideal case, therefore zero penalty.
|
||
return 0.f;
|
||
} else {
|
||
float x = overlap_distance / nozzle_r;
|
||
float x2 = x * x;
|
||
float x3 = x2 * x;
|
||
return weight_zero * (1.f + 3.f * x + 3.f * x2 + x3);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static Points::iterator project_point_to_polygon_and_insert(Polygon &polygon, const Point &pt, double eps)
|
||
{
|
||
assert(polygon.points.size() >= 2);
|
||
if (polygon.points.size() <= 1)
|
||
if (polygon.points.size() == 1)
|
||
return polygon.points.begin();
|
||
|
||
Point pt_min;
|
||
double d_min = std::numeric_limits<double>::max();
|
||
size_t i_min = size_t(-1);
|
||
|
||
for (size_t i = 0; i < polygon.points.size(); ++ i) {
|
||
size_t j = i + 1;
|
||
if (j == polygon.points.size())
|
||
j = 0;
|
||
const Point &p1 = polygon.points[i];
|
||
const Point &p2 = polygon.points[j];
|
||
const Slic3r::Point v_seg = p1.vector_to(p2);
|
||
const Slic3r::Point v_pt = p1.vector_to(pt);
|
||
const int64_t l2_seg = int64_t(v_seg.x) * int64_t(v_seg.x) + int64_t(v_seg.y) * int64_t(v_seg.y);
|
||
int64_t t_pt = int64_t(v_seg.x) * int64_t(v_pt.x) + int64_t(v_seg.y) * int64_t(v_pt.y);
|
||
if (t_pt < 0) {
|
||
// Closest to p1.
|
||
double dabs = sqrt(int64_t(v_pt.x) * int64_t(v_pt.x) + int64_t(v_pt.y) * int64_t(v_pt.y));
|
||
if (dabs < d_min) {
|
||
d_min = dabs;
|
||
i_min = i;
|
||
pt_min = p1;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
else if (t_pt > l2_seg) {
|
||
// Closest to p2. Then p2 is the starting point of another segment, which shall be discovered in the next step.
|
||
continue;
|
||
} else {
|
||
// Closest to the segment.
|
||
assert(t_pt >= 0 && t_pt <= l2_seg);
|
||
int64_t d_seg = int64_t(v_seg.y) * int64_t(v_pt.x) - int64_t(v_seg.x) * int64_t(v_pt.y);
|
||
double d = double(d_seg) / sqrt(double(l2_seg));
|
||
double dabs = std::abs(d);
|
||
if (dabs < d_min) {
|
||
d_min = dabs;
|
||
i_min = i;
|
||
// Evaluate the foot point.
|
||
pt_min = p1;
|
||
double linv = double(d_seg) / double(l2_seg);
|
||
pt_min.x = pt.x - coord_t(floor(double(v_seg.y) * linv + 0.5));
|
||
pt_min.y = pt.y + coord_t(floor(double(v_seg.x) * linv + 0.5));
|
||
assert(Line(p1, p2).distance_to(pt_min) < scale_(1e-5));
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
assert(i_min != size_t(-1));
|
||
if (pt_min.distance_to(polygon.points[i_min]) > eps) {
|
||
// Insert a new point on the segment i_min, i_min+1.
|
||
return polygon.points.insert(polygon.points.begin() + (i_min + 1), pt_min);
|
||
}
|
||
return polygon.points.begin() + i_min;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
std::vector<float> polygon_parameter_by_length(const Polygon &polygon)
|
||
{
|
||
// Parametrize the polygon by its length.
|
||
std::vector<float> lengths(polygon.points.size()+1, 0.);
|
||
for (size_t i = 1; i < polygon.points.size(); ++ i)
|
||
lengths[i] = lengths[i-1] + float(polygon.points[i].distance_to(polygon.points[i-1]));
|
||
lengths.back() = lengths[lengths.size()-2] + float(polygon.points.front().distance_to(polygon.points.back()));
|
||
return lengths;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
std::vector<float> polygon_angles_at_vertices(const Polygon &polygon, const std::vector<float> &lengths, float min_arm_length)
|
||
{
|
||
assert(polygon.points.size() + 1 == lengths.size());
|
||
if (min_arm_length > 0.25f * lengths.back())
|
||
min_arm_length = 0.25f * lengths.back();
|
||
|
||
// Find the initial prev / next point span.
|
||
size_t idx_prev = polygon.points.size();
|
||
size_t idx_curr = 0;
|
||
size_t idx_next = 1;
|
||
while (idx_prev > idx_curr && lengths.back() - lengths[idx_prev] < min_arm_length)
|
||
-- idx_prev;
|
||
while (idx_next < idx_prev && lengths[idx_next] < min_arm_length)
|
||
++ idx_next;
|
||
|
||
std::vector<float> angles(polygon.points.size(), 0.f);
|
||
for (; idx_curr < polygon.points.size(); ++ idx_curr) {
|
||
// Move idx_prev up until the distance between idx_prev and idx_curr is lower than min_arm_length.
|
||
if (idx_prev >= idx_curr) {
|
||
while (idx_prev < polygon.points.size() && lengths.back() - lengths[idx_prev] + lengths[idx_curr] > min_arm_length)
|
||
++ idx_prev;
|
||
if (idx_prev == polygon.points.size())
|
||
idx_prev = 0;
|
||
}
|
||
while (idx_prev < idx_curr && lengths[idx_curr] - lengths[idx_prev] > min_arm_length)
|
||
++ idx_prev;
|
||
// Move idx_prev one step back.
|
||
if (idx_prev == 0)
|
||
idx_prev = polygon.points.size() - 1;
|
||
else
|
||
-- idx_prev;
|
||
// Move idx_next up until the distance between idx_curr and idx_next is greater than min_arm_length.
|
||
if (idx_curr <= idx_next) {
|
||
while (idx_next < polygon.points.size() && lengths[idx_next] - lengths[idx_curr] < min_arm_length)
|
||
++ idx_next;
|
||
if (idx_next == polygon.points.size())
|
||
idx_next = 0;
|
||
}
|
||
while (idx_next < idx_curr && lengths.back() - lengths[idx_curr] + lengths[idx_next] < min_arm_length)
|
||
++ idx_next;
|
||
// Calculate angle between idx_prev, idx_curr, idx_next.
|
||
const Point &p0 = polygon.points[idx_prev];
|
||
const Point &p1 = polygon.points[idx_curr];
|
||
const Point &p2 = polygon.points[idx_next];
|
||
const Point v1 = p0.vector_to(p1);
|
||
const Point v2 = p1.vector_to(p2);
|
||
int64_t dot = int64_t(v1.x)*int64_t(v2.x) + int64_t(v1.y)*int64_t(v2.y);
|
||
int64_t cross = int64_t(v1.x)*int64_t(v2.y) - int64_t(v1.y)*int64_t(v2.x);
|
||
float angle = float(atan2(double(cross), double(dot)));
|
||
angles[idx_curr] = angle;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
return angles;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
std::string GCode::extrude_loop(ExtrusionLoop loop, std::string description, double speed, std::unique_ptr<EdgeGrid::Grid> *lower_layer_edge_grid)
|
||
{
|
||
// get a copy; don't modify the orientation of the original loop object otherwise
|
||
// next copies (if any) would not detect the correct orientation
|
||
|
||
if (m_layer->lower_layer != nullptr && lower_layer_edge_grid != nullptr) {
|
||
if (! *lower_layer_edge_grid) {
|
||
// Create the distance field for a layer below.
|
||
const coord_t distance_field_resolution = coord_t(scale_(1.) + 0.5);
|
||
*lower_layer_edge_grid = make_unique<EdgeGrid::Grid>();
|
||
(*lower_layer_edge_grid)->create(m_layer->lower_layer->slices, distance_field_resolution);
|
||
(*lower_layer_edge_grid)->calculate_sdf();
|
||
#if 0
|
||
{
|
||
static int iRun = 0;
|
||
BoundingBox bbox = (*lower_layer_edge_grid)->bbox();
|
||
bbox.min.x -= scale_(5.f);
|
||
bbox.min.y -= scale_(5.f);
|
||
bbox.max.x += scale_(5.f);
|
||
bbox.max.y += scale_(5.f);
|
||
EdgeGrid::save_png(*(*lower_layer_edge_grid), bbox, scale_(0.1f), debug_out_path("GCode_extrude_loop_edge_grid-%d.png", iRun++));
|
||
}
|
||
#endif
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// extrude all loops ccw
|
||
bool was_clockwise = loop.make_counter_clockwise();
|
||
|
||
SeamPosition seam_position = m_config.seam_position;
|
||
if (loop.loop_role() == elrSkirt)
|
||
seam_position = spNearest;
|
||
|
||
// find the point of the loop that is closest to the current extruder position
|
||
// or randomize if requested
|
||
Point last_pos = this->last_pos();
|
||
if (m_config.spiral_vase) {
|
||
loop.split_at(last_pos, false);
|
||
} else if (seam_position == spNearest || seam_position == spAligned || seam_position == spRear) {
|
||
Polygon polygon = loop.polygon();
|
||
const coordf_t nozzle_dmr = EXTRUDER_CONFIG(nozzle_diameter);
|
||
const coord_t nozzle_r = coord_t(scale_(0.5 * nozzle_dmr) + 0.5);
|
||
|
||
// Retrieve the last start position for this object.
|
||
float last_pos_weight = 1.f;
|
||
switch (seam_position) {
|
||
case spAligned:
|
||
// Seam is aligned to the seam at the preceding layer.
|
||
if (m_layer != NULL && m_seam_position.count(m_layer->object()) > 0) {
|
||
last_pos = m_seam_position[m_layer->object()];
|
||
last_pos_weight = 1.f;
|
||
}
|
||
break;
|
||
case spRear:
|
||
last_pos = m_layer->object()->bounding_box().center();
|
||
last_pos.y += coord_t(3. * m_layer->object()->bounding_box().radius());
|
||
last_pos_weight = 5.f;
|
||
break;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Insert a projection of last_pos into the polygon.
|
||
size_t last_pos_proj_idx;
|
||
{
|
||
Points::iterator it = project_point_to_polygon_and_insert(polygon, last_pos, 0.1 * nozzle_r);
|
||
last_pos_proj_idx = it - polygon.points.begin();
|
||
}
|
||
Point last_pos_proj = polygon.points[last_pos_proj_idx];
|
||
// Parametrize the polygon by its length.
|
||
std::vector<float> lengths = polygon_parameter_by_length(polygon);
|
||
|
||
// For each polygon point, store a penalty.
|
||
// First calculate the angles, store them as penalties. The angles are caluculated over a minimum arm length of nozzle_r.
|
||
std::vector<float> penalties = polygon_angles_at_vertices(polygon, lengths, float(nozzle_r));
|
||
// No penalty for reflex points, slight penalty for convex points, high penalty for flat surfaces.
|
||
const float penaltyConvexVertex = 1.f;
|
||
const float penaltyFlatSurface = 5.f;
|
||
const float penaltySeam = 1.3f;
|
||
const float penaltyOverhangHalf = 10.f;
|
||
// Penalty for visible seams.
|
||
for (size_t i = 0; i < polygon.points.size(); ++ i) {
|
||
float ccwAngle = penalties[i];
|
||
if (was_clockwise)
|
||
ccwAngle = - ccwAngle;
|
||
float penalty = 0;
|
||
// if (ccwAngle <- float(PI/3.))
|
||
if (ccwAngle <- float(0.6 * PI))
|
||
// Sharp reflex vertex. We love that, it hides the seam perfectly.
|
||
penalty = 0.f;
|
||
// else if (ccwAngle > float(PI/3.))
|
||
else if (ccwAngle > float(0.6 * PI))
|
||
// Seams on sharp convex vertices are more visible than on reflex vertices.
|
||
penalty = penaltyConvexVertex;
|
||
else if (ccwAngle < 0.f) {
|
||
// Interpolate penalty between maximum and zero.
|
||
penalty = penaltyFlatSurface * bspline_kernel(ccwAngle * float(PI * 2. / 3.));
|
||
} else {
|
||
assert(ccwAngle >= 0.f);
|
||
// Interpolate penalty between maximum and the penalty for a convex vertex.
|
||
penalty = penaltyConvexVertex + (penaltyFlatSurface - penaltyConvexVertex) * bspline_kernel(ccwAngle * float(PI * 2. / 3.));
|
||
}
|
||
// Give a negative penalty for points close to the last point or the prefered seam location.
|
||
//float dist_to_last_pos_proj = last_pos_proj.distance_to(polygon.points[i]);
|
||
float dist_to_last_pos_proj = (i < last_pos_proj_idx) ?
|
||
std::min(lengths[last_pos_proj_idx] - lengths[i], lengths.back() - lengths[last_pos_proj_idx] + lengths[i]) :
|
||
std::min(lengths[i] - lengths[last_pos_proj_idx], lengths.back() - lengths[i] + lengths[last_pos_proj_idx]);
|
||
float dist_max = 0.1f * lengths.back(); // 5.f * nozzle_dmr
|
||
penalty -= last_pos_weight * bspline_kernel(dist_to_last_pos_proj / dist_max);
|
||
penalties[i] = std::max(0.f, penalty);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Penalty for overhangs.
|
||
if (lower_layer_edge_grid && (*lower_layer_edge_grid)) {
|
||
// Use the edge grid distance field structure over the lower layer to calculate overhangs.
|
||
coord_t nozzle_r = coord_t(floor(scale_(0.5 * nozzle_dmr) + 0.5));
|
||
coord_t search_r = coord_t(floor(scale_(0.8 * nozzle_dmr) + 0.5));
|
||
for (size_t i = 0; i < polygon.points.size(); ++ i) {
|
||
const Point &p = polygon.points[i];
|
||
coordf_t dist;
|
||
// Signed distance is positive outside the object, negative inside the object.
|
||
// The point is considered at an overhang, if it is more than nozzle radius
|
||
// outside of the lower layer contour.
|
||
bool found = (*lower_layer_edge_grid)->signed_distance(p, search_r, dist);
|
||
// If the approximate Signed Distance Field was initialized over lower_layer_edge_grid,
|
||
// then the signed distnace shall always be known.
|
||
assert(found);
|
||
penalties[i] += extrudate_overlap_penalty(float(nozzle_r), penaltyOverhangHalf, float(dist));
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Find a point with a minimum penalty.
|
||
size_t idx_min = std::min_element(penalties.begin(), penalties.end()) - penalties.begin();
|
||
|
||
// if (seam_position == spAligned)
|
||
// For all (aligned, nearest, rear) seams:
|
||
{
|
||
// Very likely the weight of idx_min is very close to the weight of last_pos_proj_idx.
|
||
// In that case use last_pos_proj_idx instead.
|
||
float penalty_aligned = penalties[last_pos_proj_idx];
|
||
float penalty_min = penalties[idx_min];
|
||
float penalty_diff_abs = std::abs(penalty_min - penalty_aligned);
|
||
float penalty_max = std::max(penalty_min, penalty_aligned);
|
||
float penalty_diff_rel = (penalty_max == 0.f) ? 0.f : penalty_diff_abs / penalty_max;
|
||
// printf("Align seams, penalty aligned: %f, min: %f, diff abs: %f, diff rel: %f\n", penalty_aligned, penalty_min, penalty_diff_abs, penalty_diff_rel);
|
||
if (penalty_diff_rel < 0.05) {
|
||
// Penalty of the aligned point is very close to the minimum penalty.
|
||
// Align the seams as accurately as possible.
|
||
idx_min = last_pos_proj_idx;
|
||
}
|
||
m_seam_position[m_layer->object()] = polygon.points[idx_min];
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Export the contour into a SVG file.
|
||
#if 0
|
||
{
|
||
static int iRun = 0;
|
||
SVG svg(debug_out_path("GCode_extrude_loop-%d.svg", iRun ++));
|
||
if (m_layer->lower_layer != NULL)
|
||
svg.draw(m_layer->lower_layer->slices.expolygons);
|
||
for (size_t i = 0; i < loop.paths.size(); ++ i)
|
||
svg.draw(loop.paths[i].as_polyline(), "red");
|
||
Polylines polylines;
|
||
for (size_t i = 0; i < loop.paths.size(); ++ i)
|
||
polylines.push_back(loop.paths[i].as_polyline());
|
||
Slic3r::Polygons polygons;
|
||
coordf_t nozzle_dmr = EXTRUDER_CONFIG(nozzle_diameter);
|
||
coord_t delta = scale_(0.5*nozzle_dmr);
|
||
Slic3r::offset(polylines, &polygons, delta);
|
||
// for (size_t i = 0; i < polygons.size(); ++ i) svg.draw((Polyline)polygons[i], "blue");
|
||
svg.draw(last_pos, "green", 3);
|
||
svg.draw(polygon.points[idx_min], "yellow", 3);
|
||
svg.Close();
|
||
}
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
// Split the loop at the point with a minium penalty.
|
||
if (!loop.split_at_vertex(polygon.points[idx_min]))
|
||
// The point is not in the original loop. Insert it.
|
||
loop.split_at(polygon.points[idx_min], true);
|
||
|
||
} else if (seam_position == spRandom) {
|
||
if (loop.loop_role() == elrContourInternalPerimeter) {
|
||
// This loop does not contain any other loop. Set a random position.
|
||
// The other loops will get a seam close to the random point chosen
|
||
// on the inner most contour.
|
||
//FIXME This works correctly for inner contours first only.
|
||
//FIXME Better parametrize the loop by its length.
|
||
Polygon polygon = loop.polygon();
|
||
Point centroid = polygon.centroid();
|
||
last_pos = Point(polygon.bounding_box().max.x, centroid.y);
|
||
last_pos.rotate(fmod((float)rand()/16.0, 2.0*PI), centroid);
|
||
}
|
||
// Find the closest point, avoid overhangs.
|
||
loop.split_at(last_pos, true);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// clip the path to avoid the extruder to get exactly on the first point of the loop;
|
||
// if polyline was shorter than the clipping distance we'd get a null polyline, so
|
||
// we discard it in that case
|
||
double clip_length = m_enable_loop_clipping ?
|
||
scale_(EXTRUDER_CONFIG(nozzle_diameter)) * LOOP_CLIPPING_LENGTH_OVER_NOZZLE_DIAMETER :
|
||
0;
|
||
|
||
// get paths
|
||
ExtrusionPaths paths;
|
||
loop.clip_end(clip_length, &paths);
|
||
if (paths.empty()) return "";
|
||
|
||
// apply the small perimeter speed
|
||
if (is_perimeter(paths.front().role()) && loop.length() <= SMALL_PERIMETER_LENGTH && speed == -1)
|
||
speed = m_config.small_perimeter_speed.get_abs_value(m_config.perimeter_speed);
|
||
|
||
// extrude along the path
|
||
std::string gcode;
|
||
for (ExtrusionPaths::iterator path = paths.begin(); path != paths.end(); ++path) {
|
||
// description += ExtrusionLoopRole2String(loop.loop_role());
|
||
// description += ExtrusionRole2String(path->role);
|
||
path->simplify(SCALED_RESOLUTION);
|
||
gcode += this->_extrude(*path, description, speed);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// reset acceleration
|
||
gcode += m_writer.set_acceleration((unsigned int)(m_config.default_acceleration.value + 0.5));
|
||
|
||
if (m_wipe.enable)
|
||
m_wipe.path = paths.front().polyline; // TODO: don't limit wipe to last path
|
||
|
||
// make a little move inwards before leaving loop
|
||
if (paths.back().role() == erExternalPerimeter && m_layer != NULL && m_config.perimeters.value > 1) {
|
||
// detect angle between last and first segment
|
||
// the side depends on the original winding order of the polygon (left for contours, right for holes)
|
||
Point a = paths.front().polyline.points[1]; // second point
|
||
Point b = *(paths.back().polyline.points.end()-3); // second to last point
|
||
if (was_clockwise) {
|
||
// swap points
|
||
Point c = a; a = b; b = c;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
double angle = paths.front().first_point().ccw_angle(a, b) / 3;
|
||
|
||
// turn left if contour, turn right if hole
|
||
if (was_clockwise) angle *= -1;
|
||
|
||
// create the destination point along the first segment and rotate it
|
||
// we make sure we don't exceed the segment length because we don't know
|
||
// the rotation of the second segment so we might cross the object boundary
|
||
Line first_segment(
|
||
paths.front().polyline.points[0],
|
||
paths.front().polyline.points[1]
|
||
);
|
||
double distance = std::min<double>(
|
||
scale_(EXTRUDER_CONFIG(nozzle_diameter)),
|
||
first_segment.length()
|
||
);
|
||
Point point = first_segment.point_at(distance);
|
||
point.rotate(angle, first_segment.a);
|
||
|
||
// generate the travel move
|
||
gcode += m_writer.travel_to_xy(this->point_to_gcode(point), "move inwards before travel");
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
return gcode;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
std::string GCode::extrude_multi_path(ExtrusionMultiPath multipath, std::string description, double speed)
|
||
{
|
||
// extrude along the path
|
||
std::string gcode;
|
||
for (ExtrusionPath path : multipath.paths) {
|
||
// description += ExtrusionLoopRole2String(loop.loop_role());
|
||
// description += ExtrusionRole2String(path->role);
|
||
path.simplify(SCALED_RESOLUTION);
|
||
gcode += this->_extrude(path, description, speed);
|
||
}
|
||
if (m_wipe.enable) {
|
||
m_wipe.path = std::move(multipath.paths.back().polyline); // TODO: don't limit wipe to last path
|
||
m_wipe.path.reverse();
|
||
}
|
||
// reset acceleration
|
||
gcode += m_writer.set_acceleration((unsigned int)floor(m_config.default_acceleration.value + 0.5));
|
||
return gcode;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
std::string GCode::extrude_entity(const ExtrusionEntity &entity, std::string description, double speed, std::unique_ptr<EdgeGrid::Grid> *lower_layer_edge_grid)
|
||
{
|
||
if (const ExtrusionPath* path = dynamic_cast<const ExtrusionPath*>(&entity))
|
||
return this->extrude_path(*path, description, speed);
|
||
else if (const ExtrusionMultiPath* multipath = dynamic_cast<const ExtrusionMultiPath*>(&entity))
|
||
return this->extrude_multi_path(*multipath, description, speed);
|
||
else if (const ExtrusionLoop* loop = dynamic_cast<const ExtrusionLoop*>(&entity))
|
||
return this->extrude_loop(*loop, description, speed, lower_layer_edge_grid);
|
||
else {
|
||
CONFESS("Invalid argument supplied to extrude()");
|
||
return "";
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
std::string GCode::extrude_path(ExtrusionPath path, std::string description, double speed)
|
||
{
|
||
// description += ExtrusionRole2String(path.role());
|
||
path.simplify(SCALED_RESOLUTION);
|
||
std::string gcode = this->_extrude(path, description, speed);
|
||
if (m_wipe.enable) {
|
||
m_wipe.path = std::move(path.polyline);
|
||
m_wipe.path.reverse();
|
||
}
|
||
// reset acceleration
|
||
gcode += m_writer.set_acceleration((unsigned int)floor(m_config.default_acceleration.value + 0.5));
|
||
return gcode;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Extrude perimeters: Decide where to put seams (hide or align seams).
|
||
std::string GCode::extrude_perimeters(const Print &print, const std::vector<ObjectByExtruder::Island::Region> &by_region, std::unique_ptr<EdgeGrid::Grid> &lower_layer_edge_grid)
|
||
{
|
||
std::string gcode;
|
||
for (const ObjectByExtruder::Island::Region ®ion : by_region) {
|
||
m_config.apply(print.regions[®ion - &by_region.front()]->config);
|
||
for (ExtrusionEntity *ee : region.perimeters.entities)
|
||
gcode += this->extrude_entity(*ee, "perimeter", -1., &lower_layer_edge_grid);
|
||
}
|
||
return gcode;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Chain the paths hierarchically by a greedy algorithm to minimize a travel distance.
|
||
std::string GCode::extrude_infill(const Print &print, const std::vector<ObjectByExtruder::Island::Region> &by_region)
|
||
{
|
||
std::string gcode;
|
||
for (const ObjectByExtruder::Island::Region ®ion : by_region) {
|
||
m_config.apply(print.regions[®ion - &by_region.front()]->config);
|
||
ExtrusionEntityCollection chained = region.infills.chained_path_from(m_last_pos, false);
|
||
for (ExtrusionEntity *fill : chained.entities) {
|
||
auto *eec = dynamic_cast<ExtrusionEntityCollection*>(fill);
|
||
if (eec) {
|
||
ExtrusionEntityCollection chained2 = eec->chained_path_from(m_last_pos, false);
|
||
for (ExtrusionEntity *ee : chained2.entities)
|
||
gcode += this->extrude_entity(*ee, "infill");
|
||
} else
|
||
gcode += this->extrude_entity(*fill, "infill");
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
return gcode;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
std::string GCode::extrude_support(const ExtrusionEntityCollection &support_fills)
|
||
{
|
||
std::string gcode;
|
||
if (! support_fills.entities.empty()) {
|
||
const char *support_label = "support material";
|
||
const char *support_interface_label = "support material interface";
|
||
const double support_speed = m_config.support_material_speed.value;
|
||
const double support_interface_speed = m_config.support_material_interface_speed.get_abs_value(support_speed);
|
||
for (const ExtrusionEntity *ee : support_fills.entities) {
|
||
ExtrusionRole role = ee->role();
|
||
assert(role == erSupportMaterial || role == erSupportMaterialInterface);
|
||
const char *label = (role == erSupportMaterial) ? support_label : support_interface_label;
|
||
const double speed = (role == erSupportMaterial) ? support_speed : support_interface_speed;
|
||
const ExtrusionPath *path = dynamic_cast<const ExtrusionPath*>(ee);
|
||
if (path)
|
||
gcode += this->extrude_path(*path, label, speed);
|
||
else {
|
||
const ExtrusionMultiPath *multipath = dynamic_cast<const ExtrusionMultiPath*>(ee);
|
||
assert(multipath != nullptr);
|
||
if (multipath)
|
||
gcode += this->extrude_multi_path(*multipath, label, speed);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
return gcode;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
void GCode::_write(FILE* file, const char *what)
|
||
{
|
||
if (what != nullptr) {
|
||
// apply analyzer, if enabled
|
||
const char* gcode = m_enable_analyzer ? m_analyzer.process_gcode(what).c_str() : what;
|
||
|
||
// writes string to file
|
||
fwrite(gcode, 1, ::strlen(gcode), file);
|
||
// updates time estimator and gcode lines vector
|
||
m_time_estimator.add_gcode_block(gcode);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
void GCode::_writeln(FILE* file, const std::string &what)
|
||
{
|
||
if (! what.empty())
|
||
_write(file, (what.back() == '\n') ? what : (what + '\n'));
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
void GCode::_write_format(FILE* file, const char* format, ...)
|
||
{
|
||
va_list args;
|
||
va_start(args, format);
|
||
|
||
int buflen;
|
||
{
|
||
va_list args2;
|
||
va_copy(args2, args);
|
||
buflen =
|
||
#ifdef _MSC_VER
|
||
::_vscprintf(format, args2)
|
||
#else
|
||
::vsnprintf(nullptr, 0, format, args2)
|
||
#endif
|
||
+ 1;
|
||
va_end(args2);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
char buffer[1024];
|
||
bool buffer_dynamic = buflen > 1024;
|
||
char *bufptr = buffer_dynamic ? (char*)malloc(buflen) : buffer;
|
||
int res = ::vsnprintf(bufptr, buflen, format, args);
|
||
if (res > 0)
|
||
_write(file, bufptr);
|
||
|
||
if (buffer_dynamic)
|
||
free(bufptr);
|
||
|
||
va_end(args);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
std::string GCode::_extrude(const ExtrusionPath &path, std::string description, double speed)
|
||
{
|
||
std::string gcode;
|
||
|
||
// go to first point of extrusion path
|
||
if (!m_last_pos_defined || !m_last_pos.coincides_with(path.first_point())) {
|
||
gcode += this->travel_to(
|
||
path.first_point(),
|
||
path.role(),
|
||
"move to first " + description + " point"
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// compensate retraction
|
||
gcode += this->unretract();
|
||
|
||
// adjust acceleration
|
||
{
|
||
double acceleration;
|
||
if (this->on_first_layer() && m_config.first_layer_acceleration.value > 0) {
|
||
acceleration = m_config.first_layer_acceleration.value;
|
||
} else if (m_config.perimeter_acceleration.value > 0 && is_perimeter(path.role())) {
|
||
acceleration = m_config.perimeter_acceleration.value;
|
||
} else if (m_config.bridge_acceleration.value > 0 && is_bridge(path.role())) {
|
||
acceleration = m_config.bridge_acceleration.value;
|
||
} else if (m_config.infill_acceleration.value > 0 && is_infill(path.role())) {
|
||
acceleration = m_config.infill_acceleration.value;
|
||
} else {
|
||
acceleration = m_config.default_acceleration.value;
|
||
}
|
||
gcode += m_writer.set_acceleration((unsigned int)floor(acceleration + 0.5));
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// calculate extrusion length per distance unit
|
||
double e_per_mm = m_writer.extruder()->e_per_mm3() * path.mm3_per_mm;
|
||
if (m_writer.extrusion_axis().empty()) e_per_mm = 0;
|
||
|
||
// set speed
|
||
if (speed == -1) {
|
||
if (path.role() == erPerimeter) {
|
||
speed = m_config.get_abs_value("perimeter_speed");
|
||
} else if (path.role() == erExternalPerimeter) {
|
||
speed = m_config.get_abs_value("external_perimeter_speed");
|
||
} else if (path.role() == erOverhangPerimeter || path.role() == erBridgeInfill) {
|
||
speed = m_config.get_abs_value("bridge_speed");
|
||
} else if (path.role() == erInternalInfill) {
|
||
speed = m_config.get_abs_value("infill_speed");
|
||
} else if (path.role() == erSolidInfill) {
|
||
speed = m_config.get_abs_value("solid_infill_speed");
|
||
} else if (path.role() == erTopSolidInfill) {
|
||
speed = m_config.get_abs_value("top_solid_infill_speed");
|
||
} else if (path.role() == erGapFill) {
|
||
speed = m_config.get_abs_value("gap_fill_speed");
|
||
} else {
|
||
CONFESS("Invalid speed");
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
if (this->on_first_layer())
|
||
speed = m_config.get_abs_value("first_layer_speed", speed);
|
||
if (m_volumetric_speed != 0. && speed == 0)
|
||
speed = m_volumetric_speed / path.mm3_per_mm;
|
||
if (m_config.max_volumetric_speed.value > 0) {
|
||
// cap speed with max_volumetric_speed anyway (even if user is not using autospeed)
|
||
speed = std::min(
|
||
speed,
|
||
m_config.max_volumetric_speed.value / path.mm3_per_mm
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
if (EXTRUDER_CONFIG(filament_max_volumetric_speed) > 0) {
|
||
// cap speed with max_volumetric_speed anyway (even if user is not using autospeed)
|
||
speed = std::min(
|
||
speed,
|
||
EXTRUDER_CONFIG(filament_max_volumetric_speed) / path.mm3_per_mm
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
double F = speed * 60; // convert mm/sec to mm/min
|
||
|
||
// extrude arc or line
|
||
if (m_enable_extrusion_role_markers)
|
||
{
|
||
if (path.role() != m_last_extrusion_role)
|
||
{
|
||
m_last_extrusion_role = path.role();
|
||
if (m_enable_extrusion_role_markers)
|
||
{
|
||
char buf[32];
|
||
sprintf(buf, ";_EXTRUSION_ROLE:%d\n", int(m_last_extrusion_role));
|
||
gcode += buf;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// adds analyzer tags and updates analyzer's tracking data
|
||
if (m_enable_analyzer)
|
||
{
|
||
if (path.role() != m_last_analyzer_extrusion_role)
|
||
{
|
||
m_last_analyzer_extrusion_role = path.role();
|
||
char buf[32];
|
||
sprintf(buf, ";%s%d\n", GCodeAnalyzer::Extrusion_Role_Tag.c_str(), int(m_last_analyzer_extrusion_role));
|
||
gcode += buf;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (m_last_mm3_per_mm != path.mm3_per_mm)
|
||
{
|
||
m_last_mm3_per_mm = path.mm3_per_mm;
|
||
|
||
char buf[32];
|
||
sprintf(buf, ";%s%f\n", GCodeAnalyzer::Mm3_Per_Mm_Tag.c_str(), m_last_mm3_per_mm);
|
||
gcode += buf;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (m_last_width != path.width)
|
||
{
|
||
m_last_width = path.width;
|
||
|
||
char buf[32];
|
||
sprintf(buf, ";%s%f\n", GCodeAnalyzer::Width_Tag.c_str(), m_last_width);
|
||
gcode += buf;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (m_last_height != path.height)
|
||
{
|
||
m_last_height = path.height;
|
||
|
||
char buf[32];
|
||
sprintf(buf, ";%s%f\n", GCodeAnalyzer::Height_Tag.c_str(), m_last_height);
|
||
gcode += buf;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
std::string comment;
|
||
if (m_enable_cooling_markers) {
|
||
if (is_bridge(path.role()))
|
||
gcode += ";_BRIDGE_FAN_START\n";
|
||
else
|
||
comment = ";_EXTRUDE_SET_SPEED";
|
||
if (path.role() == erExternalPerimeter)
|
||
comment += ";_EXTERNAL_PERIMETER";
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// F is mm per minute.
|
||
gcode += m_writer.set_speed(F, "", comment);
|
||
double path_length = 0.;
|
||
{
|
||
std::string comment = m_config.gcode_comments ? description : "";
|
||
for (const Line &line : path.polyline.lines()) {
|
||
const double line_length = line.length() * SCALING_FACTOR;
|
||
path_length += line_length;
|
||
gcode += m_writer.extrude_to_xy(
|
||
this->point_to_gcode(line.b),
|
||
e_per_mm * line_length,
|
||
comment);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
if (m_enable_cooling_markers)
|
||
gcode += is_bridge(path.role()) ? ";_BRIDGE_FAN_END\n" : ";_EXTRUDE_END\n";
|
||
|
||
this->set_last_pos(path.last_point());
|
||
return gcode;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// This method accepts &point in print coordinates.
|
||
std::string GCode::travel_to(const Point &point, ExtrusionRole role, std::string comment)
|
||
{
|
||
/* Define the travel move as a line between current position and the taget point.
|
||
This is expressed in print coordinates, so it will need to be translated by
|
||
this->origin in order to get G-code coordinates. */
|
||
Polyline travel;
|
||
travel.append(this->last_pos());
|
||
travel.append(point);
|
||
|
||
// check whether a straight travel move would need retraction
|
||
bool needs_retraction = this->needs_retraction(travel, role);
|
||
|
||
// if a retraction would be needed, try to use avoid_crossing_perimeters to plan a
|
||
// multi-hop travel path inside the configuration space
|
||
if (needs_retraction
|
||
&& m_config.avoid_crossing_perimeters
|
||
&& ! m_avoid_crossing_perimeters.disable_once) {
|
||
travel = m_avoid_crossing_perimeters.travel_to(*this, point);
|
||
|
||
// check again whether the new travel path still needs a retraction
|
||
needs_retraction = this->needs_retraction(travel, role);
|
||
//if (needs_retraction && m_layer_index > 1) exit(0);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Re-allow avoid_crossing_perimeters for the next travel moves
|
||
m_avoid_crossing_perimeters.disable_once = false;
|
||
m_avoid_crossing_perimeters.use_external_mp_once = false;
|
||
|
||
// generate G-code for the travel move
|
||
std::string gcode;
|
||
if (needs_retraction)
|
||
gcode += this->retract();
|
||
else
|
||
// Reset the wipe path when traveling, so one would not wipe along an old path.
|
||
m_wipe.reset_path();
|
||
|
||
// use G1 because we rely on paths being straight (G0 may make round paths)
|
||
Lines lines = travel.lines();
|
||
for (Lines::const_iterator line = lines.begin(); line != lines.end(); ++line)
|
||
gcode += m_writer.travel_to_xy(this->point_to_gcode(line->b), comment);
|
||
|
||
return gcode;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
bool GCode::needs_retraction(const Polyline &travel, ExtrusionRole role)
|
||
{
|
||
if (travel.length() < scale_(EXTRUDER_CONFIG(retract_before_travel))) {
|
||
// skip retraction if the move is shorter than the configured threshold
|
||
return false;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (role == erSupportMaterial) {
|
||
const SupportLayer* support_layer = dynamic_cast<const SupportLayer*>(m_layer);
|
||
//FIXME support_layer->support_islands.contains should use some search structure!
|
||
if (support_layer != NULL && support_layer->support_islands.contains(travel))
|
||
// skip retraction if this is a travel move inside a support material island
|
||
//FIXME not retracting over a long path may cause oozing, which in turn may result in missing material
|
||
// at the end of the extrusion path!
|
||
return false;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (m_config.only_retract_when_crossing_perimeters && m_layer != nullptr &&
|
||
m_config.fill_density.value > 0 && m_layer->any_internal_region_slice_contains(travel))
|
||
// Skip retraction if travel is contained in an internal slice *and*
|
||
// internal infill is enabled (so that stringing is entirely not visible).
|
||
//FIXME any_internal_region_slice_contains() is potentionally very slow, it shall test for the bounding boxes first.
|
||
return false;
|
||
|
||
// retract if only_retract_when_crossing_perimeters is disabled or doesn't apply
|
||
return true;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
std::string GCode::retract(bool toolchange)
|
||
{
|
||
std::string gcode;
|
||
|
||
if (m_writer.extruder() == nullptr)
|
||
return gcode;
|
||
|
||
// wipe (if it's enabled for this extruder and we have a stored wipe path)
|
||
if (EXTRUDER_CONFIG(wipe) && m_wipe.has_path()) {
|
||
gcode += toolchange ? m_writer.retract_for_toolchange(true) : m_writer.retract(true);
|
||
gcode += m_wipe.wipe(*this, toolchange);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* The parent class will decide whether we need to perform an actual retraction
|
||
(the extruder might be already retracted fully or partially). We call these
|
||
methods even if we performed wipe, since this will ensure the entire retraction
|
||
length is honored in case wipe path was too short. */
|
||
gcode += toolchange ? m_writer.retract_for_toolchange() : m_writer.retract();
|
||
|
||
gcode += m_writer.reset_e();
|
||
if (m_writer.extruder()->retract_length() > 0 || m_config.use_firmware_retraction)
|
||
gcode += m_writer.lift();
|
||
|
||
return gcode;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
std::string GCode::set_extruder(unsigned int extruder_id)
|
||
{
|
||
if (!m_writer.need_toolchange(extruder_id))
|
||
return "";
|
||
|
||
// if we are running a single-extruder setup, just set the extruder and return nothing
|
||
if (!m_writer.multiple_extruders) {
|
||
m_placeholder_parser.set("current_extruder", extruder_id);
|
||
return m_writer.toolchange(extruder_id);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// prepend retraction on the current extruder
|
||
std::string gcode = this->retract(true);
|
||
|
||
// Always reset the extrusion path, even if the tool change retract is set to zero.
|
||
m_wipe.reset_path();
|
||
|
||
if (m_writer.extruder() != nullptr) {
|
||
// Process the custom end_filament_gcode in case of single_extruder_multi_material.
|
||
unsigned int old_extruder_id = m_writer.extruder()->id();
|
||
const std::string &end_filament_gcode = m_config.end_filament_gcode.get_at(old_extruder_id);
|
||
if (m_config.single_extruder_multi_material && ! end_filament_gcode.empty()) {
|
||
gcode += placeholder_parser_process("end_filament_gcode", end_filament_gcode, old_extruder_id);
|
||
check_add_eol(gcode);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
m_placeholder_parser.set("current_extruder", extruder_id);
|
||
|
||
if (m_writer.extruder() != nullptr && ! m_config.toolchange_gcode.value.empty()) {
|
||
// Process the custom toolchange_gcode.
|
||
DynamicConfig config;
|
||
config.set_key_value("previous_extruder", new ConfigOptionInt((int)m_writer.extruder()->id()));
|
||
config.set_key_value("next_extruder", new ConfigOptionInt((int)extruder_id));
|
||
gcode += placeholder_parser_process("toolchange_gcode", m_config.toolchange_gcode.value, extruder_id, &config);
|
||
check_add_eol(gcode);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// If ooze prevention is enabled, park current extruder in the nearest
|
||
// standby point and set it to the standby temperature.
|
||
if (m_ooze_prevention.enable && m_writer.extruder() != nullptr)
|
||
gcode += m_ooze_prevention.pre_toolchange(*this);
|
||
// Append the toolchange command.
|
||
gcode += m_writer.toolchange(extruder_id);
|
||
// Append the filament start G-code for single_extruder_multi_material.
|
||
const std::string &start_filament_gcode = m_config.start_filament_gcode.get_at(extruder_id);
|
||
if (m_config.single_extruder_multi_material && ! start_filament_gcode.empty()) {
|
||
// Process the start_filament_gcode for the active filament only.
|
||
gcode += this->placeholder_parser_process("start_filament_gcode", start_filament_gcode, extruder_id);
|
||
check_add_eol(gcode);
|
||
}
|
||
// Set the new extruder to the operating temperature.
|
||
if (m_ooze_prevention.enable)
|
||
gcode += m_ooze_prevention.post_toolchange(*this);
|
||
|
||
return gcode;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// convert a model-space scaled point into G-code coordinates
|
||
Pointf GCode::point_to_gcode(const Point &point) const
|
||
{
|
||
Pointf extruder_offset = EXTRUDER_CONFIG(extruder_offset);
|
||
return Pointf(
|
||
unscale(point.x) + m_origin.x - extruder_offset.x,
|
||
unscale(point.y) + m_origin.y - extruder_offset.y);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// convert a model-space scaled point into G-code coordinates
|
||
Point GCode::gcode_to_point(const Pointf &point) const
|
||
{
|
||
Pointf extruder_offset = EXTRUDER_CONFIG(extruder_offset);
|
||
return Point(
|
||
scale_(point.x - m_origin.x + extruder_offset.x),
|
||
scale_(point.y - m_origin.y + extruder_offset.y));
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
}
|