1354 lines
34 KiB
C
1354 lines
34 KiB
C
/*
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* avrdude - A Downloader/Uploader for AVR device programmers
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* Copyright (C) 2002-2004 Brian S. Dean <bsd@bsdhome.com>
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* Copyright (C) 2008,2014 Joerg Wunsch
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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/* $Id$ */
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/*
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* avrdude interface for Atmel STK500 programmer
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*
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* Note: most commands use the "universal command" feature of the
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* programmer in a "pass through" mode, exceptions are "program
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* enable", "paged read", and "paged write".
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*
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*/
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#include "ac_cfg.h"
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include "avrdude.h"
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#include "libavrdude.h"
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#include "stk500.h"
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#include "stk500_private.h"
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#define STK500_XTAL 7372800U
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#define MAX_SYNC_ATTEMPTS 10
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struct pdata
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{
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unsigned char ext_addr_byte; /* Record ext-addr byte set in the
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* target device (if used) */
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};
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#define PDATA(pgm) ((struct pdata *)(pgm->cookie))
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static int stk500_getparm(PROGRAMMER * pgm, unsigned parm, unsigned * value);
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static int stk500_setparm(PROGRAMMER * pgm, unsigned parm, unsigned value);
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static void stk500_print_parms1(PROGRAMMER * pgm, const char * p);
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static int stk500_send(PROGRAMMER * pgm, unsigned char * buf, size_t len)
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{
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return serial_send(&pgm->fd, buf, len);
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}
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static int stk500_recv(PROGRAMMER * pgm, unsigned char * buf, size_t len)
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{
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int rv;
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rv = serial_recv(&pgm->fd, buf, len);
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if (rv < 0) {
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avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_recv(): programmer is not responding\n",
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progname);
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return -1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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int stk500_drain(PROGRAMMER * pgm, int display)
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{
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return serial_drain(&pgm->fd, display);
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}
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int stk500_getsync(PROGRAMMER * pgm)
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{
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unsigned char buf[32], resp[32];
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int attempt;
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/*
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* get in sync */
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buf[0] = Cmnd_STK_GET_SYNC;
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buf[1] = Sync_CRC_EOP;
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/*
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* First send and drain a few times to get rid of line noise
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*/
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stk500_send(pgm, buf, 2);
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stk500_drain(pgm, 0);
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stk500_send(pgm, buf, 2);
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stk500_drain(pgm, 0);
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for (attempt = 0; attempt < MAX_SYNC_ATTEMPTS; attempt++) {
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stk500_send(pgm, buf, 2);
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stk500_recv(pgm, resp, 1);
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if (resp[0] == Resp_STK_INSYNC){
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break;
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}
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avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_getsync() attempt %d of %d: not in sync: resp=0x%02x\n",
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progname, attempt + 1, MAX_SYNC_ATTEMPTS, resp[0]);
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}
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if (attempt == MAX_SYNC_ATTEMPTS) {
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stk500_drain(pgm, 0);
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return -1;
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}
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if (stk500_recv(pgm, resp, 1) < 0)
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return -1;
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if (resp[0] != Resp_STK_OK) {
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avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_getsync(): can't communicate with device: "
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"resp=0x%02x\n",
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progname, resp[0]);
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return -1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* transmit an AVR device command and return the results; 'cmd' and
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* 'res' must point to at least a 4 byte data buffer
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*/
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static int stk500_cmd(PROGRAMMER * pgm, const unsigned char *cmd,
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unsigned char *res)
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{
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unsigned char buf[32];
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buf[0] = Cmnd_STK_UNIVERSAL;
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buf[1] = cmd[0];
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buf[2] = cmd[1];
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buf[3] = cmd[2];
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buf[4] = cmd[3];
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buf[5] = Sync_CRC_EOP;
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stk500_send(pgm, buf, 6);
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if (stk500_recv(pgm, buf, 1) < 0)
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return -1;
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if (buf[0] != Resp_STK_INSYNC) {
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avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_cmd(): programmer is out of sync\n", progname);
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return -1;
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}
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res[0] = cmd[1];
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res[1] = cmd[2];
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res[2] = cmd[3];
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if (stk500_recv(pgm, &res[3], 1) < 0)
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return -1;
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if (stk500_recv(pgm, buf, 1) < 0)
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return -1;
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if (buf[0] != Resp_STK_OK) {
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avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_cmd(): protocol error\n", progname);
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return -1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* issue the 'chip erase' command to the AVR device
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*/
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static int stk500_chip_erase(PROGRAMMER * pgm, AVRPART * p)
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{
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unsigned char cmd[4];
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unsigned char res[4];
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if (pgm->cmd == NULL) {
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avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: Error: %s programmer uses stk500_chip_erase() but does not\n"
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"provide a cmd() method.\n",
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progname, pgm->type);
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return -1;
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}
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if (p->op[AVR_OP_CHIP_ERASE] == NULL) {
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avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "chip erase instruction not defined for part \"%s\"\n",
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p->desc);
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return -1;
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}
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pgm->pgm_led(pgm, ON);
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memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
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avr_set_bits(p->op[AVR_OP_CHIP_ERASE], cmd);
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pgm->cmd(pgm, cmd, res);
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usleep(p->chip_erase_delay);
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pgm->initialize(pgm, p);
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pgm->pgm_led(pgm, OFF);
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* issue the 'program enable' command to the AVR device
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*/
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static int stk500_program_enable(PROGRAMMER * pgm, AVRPART * p)
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{
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unsigned char buf[16];
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int tries=0;
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retry:
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tries++;
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buf[0] = Cmnd_STK_ENTER_PROGMODE;
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buf[1] = Sync_CRC_EOP;
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stk500_send(pgm, buf, 2);
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if (stk500_recv(pgm, buf, 1) < 0)
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return -1;
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if (buf[0] == Resp_STK_NOSYNC) {
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if (tries > 33) {
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avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_program_enable(): can't get into sync\n",
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progname);
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return -1;
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}
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if (stk500_getsync(pgm) < 0)
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return -1;
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goto retry;
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}
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else if (buf[0] != Resp_STK_INSYNC) {
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avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_program_enable(): protocol error, "
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"expect=0x%02x, resp=0x%02x\n",
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progname, Resp_STK_INSYNC, buf[0]);
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return -1;
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}
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if (stk500_recv(pgm, buf, 1) < 0)
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return -1;
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if (buf[0] == Resp_STK_OK) {
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return 0;
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}
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else if (buf[0] == Resp_STK_NODEVICE) {
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avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_program_enable(): no device\n",
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progname);
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return -1;
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}
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if(buf[0] == Resp_STK_FAILED)
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{
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avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_program_enable(): failed to enter programming mode\n",
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progname);
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return -1;
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}
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avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_program_enable(): unknown response=0x%02x\n",
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progname, buf[0]);
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return -1;
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}
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static int stk500_set_extended_parms(PROGRAMMER * pgm, int n,
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unsigned char * cmd)
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{
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unsigned char buf[16];
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int tries=0;
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int i;
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retry:
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tries++;
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buf[0] = Cmnd_STK_SET_DEVICE_EXT;
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for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
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buf[1+i] = cmd[i];
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}
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i++;
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buf[i] = Sync_CRC_EOP;
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stk500_send(pgm, buf, i+1);
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if (stk500_recv(pgm, buf, 1) < 0)
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return -1;
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if (buf[0] == Resp_STK_NOSYNC) {
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if (tries > 33) {
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avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_set_extended_parms(): can't get into sync\n",
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progname);
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return -1;
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}
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if (stk500_getsync(pgm) < 0)
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return -1;
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goto retry;
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}
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else if (buf[0] != Resp_STK_INSYNC) {
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avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_set_extended_parms(): protocol error, "
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"expect=0x%02x, resp=0x%02x\n",
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progname, Resp_STK_INSYNC, buf[0]);
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return -1;
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}
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if (stk500_recv(pgm, buf, 1) < 0)
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return -1;
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if (buf[0] == Resp_STK_OK) {
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return 0;
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}
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else if (buf[0] == Resp_STK_NODEVICE) {
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avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_set_extended_parms(): no device\n",
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progname);
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return -1;
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}
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if(buf[0] == Resp_STK_FAILED)
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{
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avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_set_extended_parms(): failed to set extended "
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"device programming parameters\n",
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progname);
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return -1;
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}
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avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_set_extended_parms(): unknown response=0x%02x\n",
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progname, buf[0]);
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return -1;
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}
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/*
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* Crossbow MIB510 initialization and shutdown. Use cmd = 1 to
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* initialize, cmd = 0 to close.
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*/
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static int mib510_isp(PROGRAMMER * pgm, unsigned char cmd)
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{
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unsigned char buf[9];
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int tries = 0;
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buf[0] = 0xaa;
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buf[1] = 0x55;
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buf[2] = 0x55;
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buf[3] = 0xaa;
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buf[4] = 0x17;
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buf[5] = 0x51;
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buf[6] = 0x31;
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buf[7] = 0x13;
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buf[8] = cmd;
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retry:
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tries++;
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stk500_send(pgm, buf, 9);
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if (stk500_recv(pgm, buf, 1) < 0)
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return -1;
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if (buf[0] == Resp_STK_NOSYNC) {
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if (tries > 33) {
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avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: mib510_isp(): can't get into sync\n",
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progname);
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return -1;
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}
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if (stk500_getsync(pgm) < 0)
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return -1;
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goto retry;
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}
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else if (buf[0] != Resp_STK_INSYNC) {
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avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: mib510_isp(): protocol error, "
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"expect=0x%02x, resp=0x%02x\n",
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progname, Resp_STK_INSYNC, buf[0]);
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return -1;
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}
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if (stk500_recv(pgm, buf, 1) < 0)
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return -1;
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if (buf[0] == Resp_STK_OK) {
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return 0;
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}
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else if (buf[0] == Resp_STK_NODEVICE) {
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avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: mib510_isp(): no device\n",
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progname);
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return -1;
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}
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if (buf[0] == Resp_STK_FAILED)
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{
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avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: mib510_isp(): command %d failed\n",
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progname, cmd);
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return -1;
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}
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avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: mib510_isp(): unknown response=0x%02x\n",
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progname, buf[0]);
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return -1;
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}
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/*
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* initialize the AVR device and prepare it to accept commands
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*/
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static int stk500_initialize(PROGRAMMER * pgm, AVRPART * p)
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{
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unsigned char buf[32];
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AVRMEM * m;
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int tries;
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unsigned maj, min;
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int rc;
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int n_extparms;
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stk500_getparm(pgm, Parm_STK_SW_MAJOR, &maj);
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stk500_getparm(pgm, Parm_STK_SW_MINOR, &min);
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// MIB510 does not need extparams
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if (strcmp(ldata(lfirst(pgm->id)), "mib510") == 0)
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n_extparms = 0;
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else if ((maj > 1) || ((maj == 1) && (min > 10)))
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n_extparms = 4;
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else
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n_extparms = 3;
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tries = 0;
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retry:
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tries++;
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memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
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/*
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* set device programming parameters
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*/
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buf[0] = Cmnd_STK_SET_DEVICE;
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buf[1] = p->stk500_devcode;
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buf[2] = 0; /* device revision */
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|
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if ((p->flags & AVRPART_SERIALOK) && (p->flags & AVRPART_PARALLELOK))
|
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buf[3] = 0; /* device supports parallel and serial programming */
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else
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buf[3] = 1; /* device supports parallel only */
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|
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if (p->flags & AVRPART_PARALLELOK) {
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if (p->flags & AVRPART_PSEUDOPARALLEL) {
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buf[4] = 0; /* pseudo parallel interface */
|
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n_extparms = 0;
|
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}
|
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else {
|
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buf[4] = 1; /* full parallel interface */
|
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}
|
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}
|
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|
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#if 0
|
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avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_initialize(): n_extparms = %d\n",
|
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progname, n_extparms);
|
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#endif
|
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|
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buf[5] = 1; /* polling supported - XXX need this in config file */
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buf[6] = 1; /* programming is self-timed - XXX need in config file */
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|
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m = avr_locate_mem(p, "lock");
|
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if (m)
|
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buf[7] = m->size;
|
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else
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buf[7] = 0;
|
|
|
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/*
|
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* number of fuse bytes
|
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*/
|
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buf[8] = 0;
|
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m = avr_locate_mem(p, "fuse");
|
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if (m)
|
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buf[8] += m->size;
|
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m = avr_locate_mem(p, "lfuse");
|
|
if (m)
|
|
buf[8] += m->size;
|
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m = avr_locate_mem(p, "hfuse");
|
|
if (m)
|
|
buf[8] += m->size;
|
|
m = avr_locate_mem(p, "efuse");
|
|
if (m)
|
|
buf[8] += m->size;
|
|
|
|
m = avr_locate_mem(p, "flash");
|
|
if (m) {
|
|
buf[9] = m->readback[0];
|
|
buf[10] = m->readback[1];
|
|
if (m->paged) {
|
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buf[13] = (m->page_size >> 8) & 0x00ff;
|
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buf[14] = m->page_size & 0x00ff;
|
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}
|
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buf[17] = (m->size >> 24) & 0xff;
|
|
buf[18] = (m->size >> 16) & 0xff;
|
|
buf[19] = (m->size >> 8) & 0xff;
|
|
buf[20] = m->size & 0xff;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
buf[9] = 0xff;
|
|
buf[10] = 0xff;
|
|
buf[13] = 0;
|
|
buf[14] = 0;
|
|
buf[17] = 0;
|
|
buf[18] = 0;
|
|
buf[19] = 0;
|
|
buf[20] = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
m = avr_locate_mem(p, "eeprom");
|
|
if (m) {
|
|
buf[11] = m->readback[0];
|
|
buf[12] = m->readback[1];
|
|
buf[15] = (m->size >> 8) & 0x00ff;
|
|
buf[16] = m->size & 0x00ff;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
buf[11] = 0xff;
|
|
buf[12] = 0xff;
|
|
buf[15] = 0;
|
|
buf[16] = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
buf[21] = Sync_CRC_EOP;
|
|
|
|
stk500_send(pgm, buf, 22);
|
|
if (stk500_recv(pgm, buf, 1) < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
if (buf[0] == Resp_STK_NOSYNC) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_initialize(): programmer not in sync, resp=0x%02x\n",
|
|
progname, buf[0]);
|
|
if (tries > 33)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
if (stk500_getsync(pgm) < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
goto retry;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (buf[0] != Resp_STK_INSYNC) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_initialize(): (a) protocol error, "
|
|
"expect=0x%02x, resp=0x%02x\n",
|
|
progname, Resp_STK_INSYNC, buf[0]);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (stk500_recv(pgm, buf, 1) < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
if (buf[0] != Resp_STK_OK) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_initialize(): (b) protocol error, "
|
|
"expect=0x%02x, resp=0x%02x\n",
|
|
progname, Resp_STK_OK, buf[0]);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (n_extparms) {
|
|
if ((p->pagel == 0) || (p->bs2 == 0)) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_NOTICE2, "%s: PAGEL and BS2 signals not defined in the configuration "
|
|
"file for part %s, using dummy values\n",
|
|
progname, p->desc);
|
|
buf[2] = 0xD7; /* they look somehow possible, */
|
|
buf[3] = 0xA0; /* don't they? ;) */
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
buf[2] = p->pagel;
|
|
buf[3] = p->bs2;
|
|
}
|
|
buf[0] = n_extparms+1;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* m is currently pointing to eeprom memory if the part has it
|
|
*/
|
|
if (m)
|
|
buf[1] = m->page_size;
|
|
else
|
|
buf[1] = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (n_extparms == 4) {
|
|
if (p->reset_disposition == RESET_DEDICATED)
|
|
buf[4] = 0;
|
|
else
|
|
buf[4] = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
rc = stk500_set_extended_parms(pgm, n_extparms+1, buf);
|
|
if (rc) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_initialize(): failed\n", progname);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return pgm->program_enable(pgm, p);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void stk500_disable(PROGRAMMER * pgm)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned char buf[16];
|
|
int tries=0;
|
|
|
|
retry:
|
|
|
|
tries++;
|
|
|
|
buf[0] = Cmnd_STK_LEAVE_PROGMODE;
|
|
buf[1] = Sync_CRC_EOP;
|
|
|
|
stk500_send(pgm, buf, 2);
|
|
if (stk500_recv(pgm, buf, 1) < 0)
|
|
return;
|
|
if (buf[0] == Resp_STK_NOSYNC) {
|
|
if (tries > 33) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_disable(): can't get into sync\n",
|
|
progname);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
if (stk500_getsync(pgm) < 0)
|
|
return;
|
|
goto retry;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (buf[0] != Resp_STK_INSYNC) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_disable(): protocol error, expect=0x%02x, "
|
|
"resp=0x%02x\n",
|
|
progname, Resp_STK_INSYNC, buf[0]);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (stk500_recv(pgm, buf, 1) < 0)
|
|
return;
|
|
if (buf[0] == Resp_STK_OK) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (buf[0] == Resp_STK_NODEVICE) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_disable(): no device\n",
|
|
progname);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_disable(): unknown response=0x%02x\n",
|
|
progname, buf[0]);
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void stk500_enable(PROGRAMMER * pgm)
|
|
{
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int stk500_open(PROGRAMMER * pgm, char * port)
|
|
{
|
|
union pinfo pinfo;
|
|
strcpy(pgm->port, port);
|
|
pinfo.baud = pgm->baudrate? pgm->baudrate: 115200;
|
|
if (serial_open(port, pinfo, &pgm->fd)==-1) {
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* drain any extraneous input
|
|
*/
|
|
stk500_drain(pgm, 0);
|
|
|
|
// MIB510 init
|
|
if (strcmp(ldata(lfirst(pgm->id)), "mib510") == 0 &&
|
|
mib510_isp(pgm, 1) != 0) {
|
|
serial_close(&pgm->fd);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (stk500_getsync(pgm) < 0) {
|
|
serial_close(&pgm->fd);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void stk500_close(PROGRAMMER * pgm)
|
|
{
|
|
// MIB510 close
|
|
if (strcmp(ldata(lfirst(pgm->id)), "mib510") == 0)
|
|
(void)mib510_isp(pgm, 0);
|
|
|
|
serial_close(&pgm->fd);
|
|
pgm->fd.ifd = -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int stk500_loadaddr(PROGRAMMER * pgm, AVRMEM * mem, unsigned int addr)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned char buf[16];
|
|
int tries;
|
|
unsigned char ext_byte;
|
|
OPCODE * lext;
|
|
|
|
tries = 0;
|
|
retry:
|
|
tries++;
|
|
|
|
/* To support flash > 64K words the correct Extended Address Byte is needed */
|
|
lext = mem->op[AVR_OP_LOAD_EXT_ADDR];
|
|
if (lext != NULL) {
|
|
ext_byte = (addr >> 16) & 0xff;
|
|
if (ext_byte != PDATA(pgm)->ext_addr_byte) {
|
|
/* Either this is the first addr load, or a 64K word boundary is
|
|
* crossed, so set the ext addr byte */
|
|
avr_set_bits(lext, buf);
|
|
avr_set_addr(lext, buf, addr);
|
|
stk500_cmd(pgm, buf, buf);
|
|
PDATA(pgm)->ext_addr_byte = ext_byte;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
buf[0] = Cmnd_STK_LOAD_ADDRESS;
|
|
// Workaround for the infamous ';' bug in the Prusa3D usb to serial converter.
|
|
// Send the binary data by nibbles to avoid transmitting the ';' character.
|
|
buf[1] = addr & 0x0f;
|
|
buf[2] = addr & 0xf0;
|
|
buf[3] = (addr >> 8) & 0x0f;
|
|
buf[4] = (addr >> 8) & 0xf0;
|
|
buf[5] = Sync_CRC_EOP;
|
|
stk500_send(pgm, buf, 6);
|
|
|
|
if (stk500_recv(pgm, buf, 1) < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
if (buf[0] == Resp_STK_NOSYNC) {
|
|
if (tries > 33) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_loadaddr(): can't get into sync\n",
|
|
progname);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
if (stk500_getsync(pgm) < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
goto retry;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (buf[0] != Resp_STK_INSYNC) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_loadaddr(): (a) protocol error, "
|
|
"expect=0x%02x, resp=0x%02x\n",
|
|
progname, Resp_STK_INSYNC, buf[0]);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (stk500_recv(pgm, buf, 1) < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
if (buf[0] == Resp_STK_OK) {
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: loadaddr(): (b) protocol error, "
|
|
"expect=0x%02x, resp=0x%02x\n",
|
|
progname, Resp_STK_INSYNC, buf[0]);
|
|
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int stk500_paged_write(PROGRAMMER * pgm, AVRPART * p, AVRMEM * m,
|
|
unsigned int page_size,
|
|
unsigned int addr, unsigned int n_bytes)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned char *buf = alloca(page_size + 16);
|
|
int memtype;
|
|
int a_div;
|
|
int block_size;
|
|
int tries;
|
|
unsigned int n;
|
|
unsigned int i, j;
|
|
unsigned int prusa3d_semicolon_workaround_round = 0;
|
|
bool has_semicolon = false;
|
|
|
|
if (strcmp(m->desc, "flash") == 0) {
|
|
memtype = 'F';
|
|
}
|
|
else if (strcmp(m->desc, "eeprom") == 0) {
|
|
memtype = 'E';
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
return -2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((m->op[AVR_OP_LOADPAGE_LO]) || (m->op[AVR_OP_READ_LO]))
|
|
a_div = 2;
|
|
else
|
|
a_div = 1;
|
|
|
|
n = addr + n_bytes;
|
|
#if 0
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "n_bytes = %d\n"
|
|
"n = %u\n"
|
|
"a_div = %d\n"
|
|
"page_size = %d\n",
|
|
n_bytes, n, a_div, page_size);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
for (; addr < n; addr += block_size) {
|
|
// MIB510 uses fixed blocks size of 256 bytes
|
|
if (strcmp(ldata(lfirst(pgm->id)), "mib510") == 0) {
|
|
block_size = 256;
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (n - addr < page_size)
|
|
block_size = n - addr;
|
|
else
|
|
block_size = page_size;
|
|
}
|
|
tries = 0;
|
|
retry:
|
|
tries++;
|
|
stk500_loadaddr(pgm, m, addr/a_div);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < n_bytes; ++ i)
|
|
if (m->buf[addr + i] == ';') {
|
|
has_semicolon = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (prusa3d_semicolon_workaround_round = 0; prusa3d_semicolon_workaround_round < (has_semicolon ? 2u : 1u); prusa3d_semicolon_workaround_round++) {
|
|
/* build command block and avoid multiple send commands as it leads to a crash
|
|
of the silabs usb serial driver on mac os x */
|
|
i = 0;
|
|
buf[i++] = Cmnd_STK_PROG_PAGE;
|
|
// Workaround for the infamous ';' bug in the Prusa3D usb to serial converter.
|
|
// Send the binary data by nibbles to avoid transmitting the ';' character.
|
|
buf[i++] = (block_size >> 8) & 0xf0;
|
|
buf[i++] = (block_size >> 8) & 0x0f;
|
|
buf[i++] = block_size & 0xf0;
|
|
buf[i++] = block_size & 0x0f;
|
|
buf[i++] = memtype;
|
|
if (has_semicolon) {
|
|
for (j = 0; j < (unsigned)block_size; ++i, ++ j) {
|
|
buf[i] = m->buf[addr + j];
|
|
if (buf[i] == ';')
|
|
buf[i] |= (prusa3d_semicolon_workaround_round ? 0xf0 : 0x0f);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
memcpy(&buf[i], &m->buf[addr], block_size);
|
|
i += block_size;
|
|
}
|
|
buf[i++] = Sync_CRC_EOP;
|
|
stk500_send( pgm, buf, i);
|
|
|
|
if (stk500_recv(pgm, buf, 1) < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
if (buf[0] == Resp_STK_NOSYNC) {
|
|
if (tries > 33) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "\n%s: stk500_paged_write(): can't get into sync\n",
|
|
progname);
|
|
return -3;
|
|
}
|
|
if (stk500_getsync(pgm) < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
goto retry;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (buf[0] != Resp_STK_INSYNC) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "\n%s: stk500_paged_write(): (a) protocol error, "
|
|
"expect=0x%02x, resp=0x%02x\n",
|
|
progname, Resp_STK_INSYNC, buf[0]);
|
|
return -4;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (stk500_recv(pgm, buf, 1) < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
if (buf[0] != Resp_STK_OK) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "\n%s: stk500_paged_write(): (a) protocol error, "
|
|
"expect=0x%02x, resp=0x%02x\n",
|
|
progname, Resp_STK_INSYNC, buf[0]);
|
|
return -5;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return n_bytes;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int stk500_paged_load(PROGRAMMER * pgm, AVRPART * p, AVRMEM * m,
|
|
unsigned int page_size,
|
|
unsigned int addr, unsigned int n_bytes)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned char buf[16];
|
|
int memtype;
|
|
int a_div;
|
|
int tries;
|
|
unsigned int n;
|
|
int block_size;
|
|
|
|
if (strcmp(m->desc, "flash") == 0) {
|
|
memtype = 'F';
|
|
}
|
|
else if (strcmp(m->desc, "eeprom") == 0) {
|
|
memtype = 'E';
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
return -2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((m->op[AVR_OP_LOADPAGE_LO]) || (m->op[AVR_OP_READ_LO]))
|
|
a_div = 2;
|
|
else
|
|
a_div = 1;
|
|
|
|
n = addr + n_bytes;
|
|
for (; addr < n; addr += block_size) {
|
|
// MIB510 uses fixed blocks size of 256 bytes
|
|
if (strcmp(ldata(lfirst(pgm->id)), "mib510") == 0) {
|
|
block_size = 256;
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (n - addr < page_size)
|
|
block_size = n - addr;
|
|
else
|
|
block_size = page_size;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
tries = 0;
|
|
retry:
|
|
tries++;
|
|
stk500_loadaddr(pgm, m, addr/a_div);
|
|
buf[0] = Cmnd_STK_READ_PAGE;
|
|
// Workaround for the infamous ';' bug in the Prusa3D usb to serial converter.
|
|
// Send the binary data by nibbles to avoid transmitting the ';' character.
|
|
buf[1] = (block_size >> 8) & 0xf0;
|
|
buf[2] = (block_size >> 8) & 0x0f;
|
|
buf[3] = block_size & 0xf0;
|
|
buf[4] = block_size & 0x0f;
|
|
buf[5] = memtype;
|
|
buf[6] = Sync_CRC_EOP;
|
|
stk500_send(pgm, buf, 7);
|
|
|
|
if (stk500_recv(pgm, buf, 1) < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
if (buf[0] == Resp_STK_NOSYNC) {
|
|
if (tries > 33) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "\n%s: stk500_paged_load(): can't get into sync\n",
|
|
progname);
|
|
return -3;
|
|
}
|
|
if (stk500_getsync(pgm) < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
goto retry;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (buf[0] != Resp_STK_INSYNC) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "\n%s: stk500_paged_load(): (a) protocol error, "
|
|
"expect=0x%02x, resp=0x%02x\n",
|
|
progname, Resp_STK_INSYNC, buf[0]);
|
|
return -4;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (stk500_recv(pgm, &m->buf[addr], block_size) < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
if (stk500_recv(pgm, buf, 1) < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
if(strcmp(ldata(lfirst(pgm->id)), "mib510") == 0) {
|
|
if (buf[0] != Resp_STK_INSYNC) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "\n%s: stk500_paged_load(): (a) protocol error, "
|
|
"expect=0x%02x, resp=0x%02x\n",
|
|
progname, Resp_STK_INSYNC, buf[0]);
|
|
return -5;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
if (buf[0] != Resp_STK_OK) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "\n%s: stk500_paged_load(): (a) protocol error, "
|
|
"expect=0x%02x, resp=0x%02x\n",
|
|
progname, Resp_STK_OK, buf[0]);
|
|
return -5;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return n_bytes;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int stk500_set_vtarget(PROGRAMMER * pgm, double v)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned uaref, utarg;
|
|
|
|
utarg = (unsigned)((v + 0.049) * 10);
|
|
|
|
if (stk500_getparm(pgm, Parm_STK_VADJUST, &uaref) != 0) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_set_vtarget(): cannot obtain V[aref]\n",
|
|
progname);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (uaref > utarg) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_set_vtarget(): reducing V[aref] from %.1f to %.1f\n",
|
|
progname, uaref / 10.0, v);
|
|
if (stk500_setparm(pgm, Parm_STK_VADJUST, utarg)
|
|
!= 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
return stk500_setparm(pgm, Parm_STK_VTARGET, utarg);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int stk500_set_varef(PROGRAMMER * pgm, unsigned int chan /* unused */,
|
|
double v)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned uaref, utarg;
|
|
|
|
uaref = (unsigned)((v + 0.049) * 10);
|
|
|
|
if (stk500_getparm(pgm, Parm_STK_VTARGET, &utarg) != 0) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_set_varef(): cannot obtain V[target]\n",
|
|
progname);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (uaref > utarg) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_set_varef(): V[aref] must not be greater than "
|
|
"V[target] = %.1f\n",
|
|
progname, utarg / 10.0);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
return stk500_setparm(pgm, Parm_STK_VADJUST, uaref);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int stk500_set_fosc(PROGRAMMER * pgm, double v)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned prescale, cmatch, fosc;
|
|
static unsigned ps[] = {
|
|
1, 8, 32, 64, 128, 256, 1024
|
|
};
|
|
int idx, rc;
|
|
|
|
prescale = cmatch = 0;
|
|
if (v > 0.0) {
|
|
if (v > STK500_XTAL / 2) {
|
|
const char *unit;
|
|
if (v > 1e6) {
|
|
v /= 1e6;
|
|
unit = "MHz";
|
|
} else if (v > 1e3) {
|
|
v /= 1e3;
|
|
unit = "kHz";
|
|
} else
|
|
unit = "Hz";
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_set_fosc(): f = %.3f %s too high, using %.3f MHz\n",
|
|
progname, v, unit, STK500_XTAL / 2e6);
|
|
fosc = STK500_XTAL / 2;
|
|
} else
|
|
fosc = (unsigned)v;
|
|
|
|
for (idx = 0; idx < sizeof(ps) / sizeof(ps[0]); idx++) {
|
|
if (fosc >= STK500_XTAL / (256 * ps[idx] * 2)) {
|
|
/* this prescaler value can handle our frequency */
|
|
prescale = idx + 1;
|
|
cmatch = (unsigned)(STK500_XTAL / (2 * fosc * ps[idx])) - 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (idx == sizeof(ps) / sizeof(ps[0])) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_set_fosc(): f = %u Hz too low, %u Hz min\n",
|
|
progname, fosc, STK500_XTAL / (256 * 1024 * 2));
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((rc = stk500_setparm(pgm, Parm_STK_OSC_PSCALE, prescale)) != 0
|
|
|| (rc = stk500_setparm(pgm, Parm_STK_OSC_CMATCH, cmatch)) != 0)
|
|
return rc;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* This code assumes that each count of the SCK duration parameter
|
|
represents 8/f, where f is the clock frequency of the STK500 master
|
|
processors (not the target). This number comes from Atmel
|
|
application note AVR061. It appears that the STK500 bit bangs SCK.
|
|
For small duration values, the actual SCK width is larger than
|
|
expected. As the duration value increases, the SCK width error
|
|
diminishes. */
|
|
static int stk500_set_sck_period(PROGRAMMER * pgm, double v)
|
|
{
|
|
int dur;
|
|
double min, max;
|
|
|
|
min = 8.0 / STK500_XTAL;
|
|
max = 255 * min;
|
|
dur = (int)(v / min + 0.5);
|
|
|
|
if (v < min) {
|
|
dur = 1;
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_set_sck_period(): p = %.1f us too small, using %.1f us\n",
|
|
progname, v / 1e-6, dur * min / 1e-6);
|
|
} else if (v > max) {
|
|
dur = 255;
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_set_sck_period(): p = %.1f us too large, using %.1f us\n",
|
|
progname, v / 1e-6, dur * min / 1e-6);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return stk500_setparm(pgm, Parm_STK_SCK_DURATION, dur);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int stk500_getparm(PROGRAMMER * pgm, unsigned parm, unsigned * value)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned char buf[16];
|
|
unsigned v;
|
|
int tries = 0;
|
|
|
|
retry:
|
|
tries++;
|
|
buf[0] = Cmnd_STK_GET_PARAMETER;
|
|
buf[1] = parm;
|
|
buf[2] = Sync_CRC_EOP;
|
|
|
|
stk500_send(pgm, buf, 3);
|
|
|
|
if (stk500_recv(pgm, buf, 1) < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
if (buf[0] == Resp_STK_NOSYNC) {
|
|
if (tries > 33) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "\n%s: stk500_getparm(): can't get into sync\n",
|
|
progname);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
if (stk500_getsync(pgm) < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
goto retry;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (buf[0] != Resp_STK_INSYNC) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "\n%s: stk500_getparm(): (a) protocol error, "
|
|
"expect=0x%02x, resp=0x%02x\n",
|
|
progname, Resp_STK_INSYNC, buf[0]);
|
|
return -2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (stk500_recv(pgm, buf, 1) < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
v = buf[0];
|
|
|
|
if (stk500_recv(pgm, buf, 1) < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
if (buf[0] == Resp_STK_FAILED) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "\n%s: stk500_getparm(): parameter 0x%02x failed\n",
|
|
progname, v);
|
|
return -3;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (buf[0] != Resp_STK_OK) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "\n%s: stk500_getparm(): (a) protocol error, "
|
|
"expect=0x%02x, resp=0x%02x\n",
|
|
progname, Resp_STK_INSYNC, buf[0]);
|
|
return -3;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
*value = v;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int stk500_setparm(PROGRAMMER * pgm, unsigned parm, unsigned value)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned char buf[16];
|
|
int tries = 0;
|
|
|
|
retry:
|
|
tries++;
|
|
buf[0] = Cmnd_STK_SET_PARAMETER;
|
|
buf[1] = parm;
|
|
buf[2] = value;
|
|
buf[3] = Sync_CRC_EOP;
|
|
|
|
stk500_send(pgm, buf, 4);
|
|
|
|
if (stk500_recv(pgm, buf, 1) < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
if (buf[0] == Resp_STK_NOSYNC) {
|
|
if (tries > 33) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "\n%s: stk500_setparm(): can't get into sync\n",
|
|
progname);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
if (stk500_getsync(pgm) < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
goto retry;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (buf[0] != Resp_STK_INSYNC) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "\n%s: stk500_setparm(): (a) protocol error, "
|
|
"expect=0x%02x, resp=0x%02x\n",
|
|
progname, Resp_STK_INSYNC, buf[0]);
|
|
return -2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (stk500_recv(pgm, buf, 1) < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
if (buf[0] == Resp_STK_OK)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
parm = buf[0]; /* if not STK_OK, we've been echoed parm here */
|
|
if (stk500_recv(pgm, buf, 1) < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
if (buf[0] == Resp_STK_FAILED) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "\n%s: stk500_setparm(): parameter 0x%02x failed\n",
|
|
progname, parm);
|
|
return -3;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "\n%s: stk500_setparm(): (a) protocol error, "
|
|
"expect=0x%02x, resp=0x%02x\n",
|
|
progname, Resp_STK_INSYNC, buf[0]);
|
|
return -3;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void stk500_display(PROGRAMMER * pgm, const char * p)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned maj, min, hdw, topcard;
|
|
|
|
stk500_getparm(pgm, Parm_STK_HW_VER, &hdw);
|
|
stk500_getparm(pgm, Parm_STK_SW_MAJOR, &maj);
|
|
stk500_getparm(pgm, Parm_STK_SW_MINOR, &min);
|
|
stk500_getparm(pgm, Param_STK500_TOPCARD_DETECT, &topcard);
|
|
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%sHardware Version: %d\n", p, hdw);
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%sFirmware Version: %d.%d\n", p, maj, min);
|
|
if (topcard < 3) {
|
|
const char *n = "Unknown";
|
|
|
|
switch (topcard) {
|
|
case 1:
|
|
n = "STK502";
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 2:
|
|
n = "STK501";
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%sTopcard : %s\n", p, n);
|
|
}
|
|
stk500_print_parms1(pgm, p);
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void stk500_print_parms1(PROGRAMMER * pgm, const char * p)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned vtarget, vadjust, osc_pscale, osc_cmatch, sck_duration;
|
|
|
|
stk500_getparm(pgm, Parm_STK_VTARGET, &vtarget);
|
|
stk500_getparm(pgm, Parm_STK_VADJUST, &vadjust);
|
|
stk500_getparm(pgm, Parm_STK_OSC_PSCALE, &osc_pscale);
|
|
stk500_getparm(pgm, Parm_STK_OSC_CMATCH, &osc_cmatch);
|
|
stk500_getparm(pgm, Parm_STK_SCK_DURATION, &sck_duration);
|
|
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%sVtarget : %.1f V\n", p, vtarget / 10.0);
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%sVaref : %.1f V\n", p, vadjust / 10.0);
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%sOscillator : ", p);
|
|
if (osc_pscale == 0)
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "Off\n");
|
|
else {
|
|
int prescale = 1;
|
|
double f = STK500_XTAL / 2;
|
|
const char *unit;
|
|
|
|
switch (osc_pscale) {
|
|
case 2: prescale = 8; break;
|
|
case 3: prescale = 32; break;
|
|
case 4: prescale = 64; break;
|
|
case 5: prescale = 128; break;
|
|
case 6: prescale = 256; break;
|
|
case 7: prescale = 1024; break;
|
|
}
|
|
f /= prescale;
|
|
f /= (osc_cmatch + 1);
|
|
if (f > 1e6) {
|
|
f /= 1e6;
|
|
unit = "MHz";
|
|
} else if (f > 1e3) {
|
|
f /= 1000;
|
|
unit = "kHz";
|
|
} else
|
|
unit = "Hz";
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%.3f %s\n", f, unit);
|
|
}
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%sSCK period : %.1f us\n", p,
|
|
sck_duration * 8.0e6 / STK500_XTAL + 0.05);
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void stk500_print_parms(PROGRAMMER * pgm)
|
|
{
|
|
stk500_print_parms1(pgm, "");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void stk500_setup(PROGRAMMER * pgm)
|
|
{
|
|
if ((pgm->cookie = malloc(sizeof(struct pdata))) == 0) {
|
|
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: stk500_setup(): Out of memory allocating private data\n",
|
|
progname);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
memset(pgm->cookie, 0, sizeof(struct pdata));
|
|
PDATA(pgm)->ext_addr_byte = 0xff; /* Ensures it is programmed before
|
|
* first memory address */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void stk500_teardown(PROGRAMMER * pgm)
|
|
{
|
|
free(pgm->cookie);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const char stk500_desc[] = "Atmel STK500 Version 1.x firmware";
|
|
|
|
void stk500_initpgm(PROGRAMMER * pgm)
|
|
{
|
|
strcpy(pgm->type, "STK500");
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* mandatory functions
|
|
*/
|
|
pgm->initialize = stk500_initialize;
|
|
pgm->display = stk500_display;
|
|
pgm->enable = stk500_enable;
|
|
pgm->disable = stk500_disable;
|
|
pgm->program_enable = stk500_program_enable;
|
|
pgm->chip_erase = stk500_chip_erase;
|
|
pgm->cmd = stk500_cmd;
|
|
pgm->open = stk500_open;
|
|
pgm->close = stk500_close;
|
|
pgm->read_byte = avr_read_byte_default;
|
|
pgm->write_byte = avr_write_byte_default;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* optional functions
|
|
*/
|
|
pgm->paged_write = stk500_paged_write;
|
|
pgm->paged_load = stk500_paged_load;
|
|
pgm->print_parms = stk500_print_parms;
|
|
pgm->set_vtarget = stk500_set_vtarget;
|
|
pgm->set_varef = stk500_set_varef;
|
|
pgm->set_fosc = stk500_set_fosc;
|
|
pgm->set_sck_period = stk500_set_sck_period;
|
|
pgm->setup = stk500_setup;
|
|
pgm->teardown = stk500_teardown;
|
|
pgm->page_size = 256;
|
|
}
|