polybar-dwm/doc/man/polybar.5.rst
Patrick Ziegler 3356188056
Use sockets for IPC (#2539)
Deprecates not using `polybar-msg` for IPC.

Fixes #2532
Closes #2465
Fixes #2504

* Create FIFO specific NamedPipeHandle subclass to PipeHandle

* Prototype SocketHandle

* Move mainloop up to main.cpp

* Pass eventloop to ipc class

* Deprecate sending ipc over the named pipe

Unfortunately, we can only show the warning in the polybar log and not
give the user any feedback because the pipe is one-way

* Move eventloop into its own namespace

* Prototype ipc socket handling

* Remove handles from ipc_client

Should be independent from eventloop logic

* Remove ipc clients when finished

* Add tests for ipc_client decoding

* Add callback for complete ipc messages

* Remove template param from mixins

* Move signal handler to new callback system

* Move poll handle to new callback system

* Move FSEventHandle to new callback system

* Move TimerHandle and AsyncHandle to new callback system

* Move PipeHandle to new callback system

* Implement socket functionality in new callback system

* Correctly reset ipc named pipe handle

* Let client close handles in error callback

* Wrap client pipe and ipc::client in connection class

* Better decoder log messages

* Socket path logic

* Fix CI warnings

* Remove UVHandleGeneric

* Fix error when socket folder already exists

* Proof of concept message writeback

* Restructure ipc files

* polybar-msg: Use sockets

* polybar-msg: Better syntax for actions

* Fix memory leak with fifo

After EOF, the pipe wasn't closed and EOF was called all the time, each
time allocating a new pipe.

* Make polybar-msg compile on its own

* Rudimentary writeback for polybar-msg

* Fix payload reference going out of scope.

* Add IPC documentation

* Cleanup polybar-msg code

* Specify the v0 ipc message format

* Close ipc connection after message

* Fix ipc tests

* Properly close ipc connections

* Fix polybar-msg not working with action string

* Write polybar-msg manpage

* polybar-msg: Stop using exit()

* ipc: Print log message with PID

* Add tests for ipc util

* polybar-msg: Print PID with success message

* ipc: Propagate message errors

* Rename ipc::client to ipc::decoder

* Rename ipc.cpp to polybar-msg.cpp

* ipc: Write encoder function and fix decoder bugs

* ipc: Use message format for responses

* ipc: Handle wrong message types

* ipc: Write back error message if ipc message cannot be processed

This only happens for commands and empty actions.
Non-empty actions are not immediately executed, but deferred until the
next loop iteration.

* Remove TODO about deleting runtime directory

The socket file is not deleted after socket.close() is called, only
after libuv executes the close callback.
So we can't just call rmdir because it will probably always fail.

* CLeanup WriteRequest

* Update manpage authors

* Cleanup
2022-01-22 20:35:37 +01:00

185 lines
4.5 KiB
ReStructuredText

.. highlight:: ini
polybar(5)
==========
Description
-----------
The polybar configuration file defines the behavior and look of polybar. It uses
a variant of the `INI <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/INI_file>`_ file format.
The exact syntax is described below but first a small snippet to get familiar
with the syntax:
::
[section_name]
; A comment
# Another comment
background = #ff992a
width = 90%
monitor = HDMI-0
screenchange-reload = false
; Use double quotes if you want to keep the surrounding space.
text = " Some text "
When started ``polybar`` will search for the config file in one of several
places in the following order:
* If the ``-c`` or ``--config`` command line argument is specified, it will use
the path given there.
* ``$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/polybar/config``
* ``$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/polybar/config.ini``
* ``$HOME/.config/polybar/config``
* ``$HOME/.config/polybar/config.ini``
* ``$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS/polybar/config.ini``
* ``/etc/xdg/polybar/config.ini`` (only if ``XDG_CONFIG_DIRS`` is not set)
* ``/etc/polybar/config.ini``
Syntax
------
The entire config is line-based so everything is constrained to a single line.
This means there are no multiline values or other multiline constructs (except
for sections).
Each line has one of four types:
* Empty
* Comment
* Section Header
* Key
Spaces at the beginning and end of each line will be ignored.
.. note::
In this context "spaces" include the regular space character as well as the
tab character and any other character for which :manpage:`isspace(3)` returns
``true`` (e.g. ``\r``).
Any line that doesn't fit into one of these four types is a syntax error.
.. note::
It is recommended that `section header` names and `key` names only use
alphanumeric characters as well as dashes (``-``), underscores (``_``) and
forward slashes (``/``).
In practice all characters are allowed except for spaces and any of these:
``"'=;#[](){}:.$\%``
Section Headers
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Sections are used to group config options together. For example each module is
defined in its own section.
A section is defined by placing the name of the section in square brackets
(``[`` and ``]``). For example:
::
[module/wm]
This declares a section with the name ``module/wm`` and all keys defined after
this line will belong to that section until a new section is declared.
.. warning::
The first non-empty and non-comment line in the main config file must be a
section header. It cannot be a key because that key would not belong to any
section.
.. note::
The following section names are reserved and cannot be used inside the config:
``self``, ``root``, and ``BAR``.
Keys
^^^^
Keys are defined by assigning a value to a name like this:
::
name = value
This assigns ``value`` to the key ``name`` in whatever section this line is in.
Key names need to be unique per section.
If the value is enclosed by double-quotes (``"``), the quotes will be ignored.
So the following still assigns ``value`` to ``name``:
::
name = "value"
Spaces around the equal sign are ignored, the following are all equivalent:
::
name=value
name = value
name = value
Because spaces at the beginning and end of the line are also ignored, if you
want your value to begin and/or end with a space, the value needs to be enclosed
in double-quotes:
::
name = " value "
Here the value of the ``name`` key has a leading and trailing whitespace.
To treat characters with special meaning as literal characters, you need to
prepend them with the backslash (``\``) escape character:
::
name = "value\\value\\value"
Value of this key ``name`` results in ``value\value\value``.
.. note::
The only character with a special meaning right now is the backslash character
(``\``), which serves as the escape character.
More will be added in the future.
Empty Lines & Comments
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Empty lines and comment lines are ignored when reading the config file, they do
not affect polybar's behavior. Comment lines start with either the ``;`` or the
``#`` character.
.. note::
Inline comments are not supported. For example the following line does not end
with a comment, the value of ``name`` is actually set to ``value ; comment``:
::
name = value ; comment
AUTHORS
-------
| Polybar was created by Michael Carlberg and is currently maintained by Patrick Ziegler.
| Contributors can be listed on GitHub.
SEE ALSO
--------
.. only:: man
:manpage:`polybar`\(1),
:manpage:`polybar-msg`\(1)
.. only:: not man
:doc:`polybar.1`,
:doc:`polybar-msg.1`