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MarlinFirmware/Marlin/src/module/planner.h

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/**
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* Marlin 3D Printer Firmware
* Copyright (C) 2016 MarlinFirmware [https://github.com/MarlinFirmware/Marlin]
*
* Based on Sprinter and grbl.
* Copyright (C) 2011 Camiel Gubbels / Erik van der Zalm
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/
#pragma once
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/**
* planner.h
*
* Buffer movement commands and manage the acceleration profile plan
*
* Derived from Grbl
* Copyright (c) 2009-2011 Simen Svale Skogsrud
*/
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#include "../Marlin.h"
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#include "motion.h"
#include "../gcode/queue.h"
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#if ENABLED(DELTA)
#include "delta.h"
#endif
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#if ABL_PLANAR
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#include "../libs/vector_3.h"
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#endif
#if ENABLED(FWRETRACT)
#include "../feature/fwretract.h"
#endif
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#if ENABLED(MIXING_EXTRUDER)
#include "../feature/mixing.h"
#endif
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enum BlockFlagBit : char {
// Recalculate trapezoids on entry junction. For optimization.
BLOCK_BIT_RECALCULATE,
// Nominal speed always reached.
// i.e., The segment is long enough, so the nominal speed is reachable if accelerating
// from a safe speed (in consideration of jerking from zero speed).
BLOCK_BIT_NOMINAL_LENGTH,
// The block is segment 2+ of a longer move
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BLOCK_BIT_CONTINUED,
// Sync the stepper counts from the block
BLOCK_BIT_SYNC_POSITION
};
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enum BlockFlag : char {
BLOCK_FLAG_RECALCULATE = _BV(BLOCK_BIT_RECALCULATE),
BLOCK_FLAG_NOMINAL_LENGTH = _BV(BLOCK_BIT_NOMINAL_LENGTH),
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BLOCK_FLAG_CONTINUED = _BV(BLOCK_BIT_CONTINUED),
BLOCK_FLAG_SYNC_POSITION = _BV(BLOCK_BIT_SYNC_POSITION)
};
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/**
* struct block_t
*
* A single entry in the planner buffer.
* Tracks linear movement over multiple axes.
*
* The "nominal" values are as-specified by gcode, and
* may never actually be reached due to acceleration limits.
*/
typedef struct block_t {
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volatile uint8_t flag; // Block flags (See BlockFlag enum above) - Modified by ISR and main thread!
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// Fields used by the motion planner to manage acceleration
float nominal_speed_sqr, // The nominal speed for this block in (mm/sec)^2
entry_speed_sqr, // Entry speed at previous-current junction in (mm/sec)^2
max_entry_speed_sqr, // Maximum allowable junction entry speed in (mm/sec)^2
millimeters, // The total travel of this block in mm
acceleration; // acceleration mm/sec^2
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union {
// Data used by all move blocks
struct {
// Fields used by the Bresenham algorithm for tracing the line
uint32_t steps[NUM_AXIS]; // Step count along each axis
};
// Data used by all sync blocks
struct {
int32_t position[NUM_AXIS]; // New position to force when this sync block is executed
};
};
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uint32_t step_event_count; // The number of step events required to complete this block
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#if EXTRUDERS > 1
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uint8_t extruder; // The extruder to move (if E move)
#else
static constexpr uint8_t extruder = 0;
#endif
#if ENABLED(MIXING_EXTRUDER)
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MIXER_BLOCK_DEFINITION; // Normalized color for the mixing steppers
#endif
// Settings for the trapezoid generator
uint32_t accelerate_until, // The index of the step event on which to stop acceleration
decelerate_after; // The index of the step event on which to start decelerating
#if ENABLED(S_CURVE_ACCELERATION)
uint32_t cruise_rate, // The actual cruise rate to use, between end of the acceleration phase and start of deceleration phase
acceleration_time, // Acceleration time and deceleration time in STEP timer counts
deceleration_time,
acceleration_time_inverse, // Inverse of acceleration and deceleration periods, expressed as integer. Scale depends on CPU being used
deceleration_time_inverse;
#else
uint32_t acceleration_rate; // The acceleration rate used for acceleration calculation
#endif
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uint8_t direction_bits; // The direction bit set for this block (refers to *_DIRECTION_BIT in config.h)
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// Advance extrusion
#if ENABLED(LIN_ADVANCE)
bool use_advance_lead;
uint16_t advance_speed, // STEP timer value for extruder speed offset ISR
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max_adv_steps, // max. advance steps to get cruising speed pressure (not always nominal_speed!)
final_adv_steps; // advance steps due to exit speed
float e_D_ratio;
#endif
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uint32_t nominal_rate, // The nominal step rate for this block in step_events/sec
initial_rate, // The jerk-adjusted step rate at start of block
final_rate, // The minimal rate at exit
acceleration_steps_per_s2; // acceleration steps/sec^2
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#if FAN_COUNT > 0
uint8_t fan_speed[FAN_COUNT];
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#endif
#if ENABLED(BARICUDA)
uint8_t valve_pressure, e_to_p_pressure;
#endif
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uint32_t segment_time_us;
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} block_t;
#define HAS_POSITION_FLOAT (ENABLED(LIN_ADVANCE) || ENABLED(SCARA_FEEDRATE_SCALING))
#define BLOCK_MOD(n) ((n)&(BLOCK_BUFFER_SIZE-1))
typedef struct {
uint32_t max_acceleration_mm_per_s2[XYZE_N], // (mm/s^2) M201 XYZE
min_segment_time_us; // (µs) M205 B
float axis_steps_per_mm[XYZE_N], // (steps) M92 XYZE - Steps per millimeter
max_feedrate_mm_s[XYZE_N], // (mm/s) M203 XYZE - Max speeds
acceleration, // (mm/s^2) M204 S - Normal acceleration. DEFAULT ACCELERATION for all printing moves.
retract_acceleration, // (mm/s^2) M204 R - Retract acceleration. Filament pull-back and push-forward while standing still in the other axes
travel_acceleration, // (mm/s^2) M204 T - Travel acceleration. DEFAULT ACCELERATION for all NON printing moves.
min_feedrate_mm_s, // (mm/s) M205 S - Minimum linear feedrate
min_travel_feedrate_mm_s; // (mm/s) M205 T - Minimum travel feedrate
} planner_settings_t;
#if DISABLED(SKEW_CORRECTION)
#define XY_SKEW_FACTOR 0
#define XZ_SKEW_FACTOR 0
#define YZ_SKEW_FACTOR 0
#endif
typedef struct {
#if ENABLED(SKEW_CORRECTION_GCODE)
float xy;
#if ENABLED(SKEW_CORRECTION_FOR_Z)
float xz, yz;
#else
const float xz = XZ_SKEW_FACTOR, yz = YZ_SKEW_FACTOR;
#endif
#else
const float xy = XY_SKEW_FACTOR,
xz = XZ_SKEW_FACTOR, yz = YZ_SKEW_FACTOR;
#endif
} skew_factor_t;
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class Planner {
public:
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/**
* The move buffer, calculated in stepper steps
*
* block_buffer is a ring buffer...
*
* head,tail : indexes for write,read
* head==tail : the buffer is empty
* head!=tail : blocks are in the buffer
* head==(tail-1)%size : the buffer is full
*
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* Writer of head is Planner::buffer_segment().
* Reader of tail is Stepper::isr(). Always consider tail busy / read-only
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*/
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static block_t block_buffer[BLOCK_BUFFER_SIZE];
static volatile uint8_t block_buffer_head, // Index of the next block to be pushed
block_buffer_nonbusy, // Index of the first non busy block
block_buffer_planned, // Index of the optimally planned block
block_buffer_tail; // Index of the busy block, if any
static uint16_t cleaning_buffer_counter; // A counter to disable queuing of blocks
static uint8_t delay_before_delivering; // This counter delays delivery of blocks when queue becomes empty to allow the opportunity of merging blocks
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#if ENABLED(DISTINCT_E_FACTORS)
static uint8_t last_extruder; // Respond to extruder change
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#endif
static int16_t flow_percentage[EXTRUDERS]; // Extrusion factor for each extruder
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static float e_factor[EXTRUDERS]; // The flow percentage and volumetric multiplier combine to scale E movement
#if DISABLED(NO_VOLUMETRICS)
static float filament_size[EXTRUDERS], // diameter of filament (in millimeters), typically around 1.75 or 2.85, 0 disables the volumetric calculations for the extruder
volumetric_area_nominal, // Nominal cross-sectional area
volumetric_multiplier[EXTRUDERS]; // Reciprocal of cross-sectional area of filament (in mm^2). Pre-calculated to reduce computation in the planner
// May be auto-adjusted by a filament width sensor
#endif
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static planner_settings_t settings;
static uint32_t max_acceleration_steps_per_s2[XYZE_N]; // (steps/s^2) Derived from mm_per_s2
static float steps_to_mm[XYZE_N]; // Millimeters per step
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#if ENABLED(JUNCTION_DEVIATION)
static float junction_deviation_mm; // (mm) M205 J
#if ENABLED(LIN_ADVANCE)
static float max_e_jerk // Calculated from junction_deviation_mm
#if ENABLED(DISTINCT_E_FACTORS)
[EXTRUDERS]
#endif
;
#endif
#endif
#if HAS_CLASSIC_JERK
static float max_jerk[
#if ENABLED(JUNCTION_DEVIATION) && ENABLED(LIN_ADVANCE)
XYZ // (mm/s^2) M205 XYZ - The largest speed change requiring no acceleration.
#else
XYZE // (mm/s^2) M205 XYZE - The largest speed change requiring no acceleration.
#endif
];
#endif
#if HAS_LEVELING
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static bool leveling_active; // Flag that bed leveling is enabled
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#if ABL_PLANAR
static matrix_3x3 bed_level_matrix; // Transform to compensate for bed level
#endif
#if ENABLED(ENABLE_LEVELING_FADE_HEIGHT)
static float z_fade_height, inverse_z_fade_height;
#endif
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#else
static constexpr bool leveling_active = false;
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#endif
#if ENABLED(LIN_ADVANCE)
static float extruder_advance_K[EXTRUDERS];
#endif
#if HAS_POSITION_FLOAT
static float position_float[XYZE];
#endif
#if IS_KINEMATIC
static float position_cart[XYZE];
#endif
static skew_factor_t skew_factor;
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#if ENABLED(ABORT_ON_ENDSTOP_HIT_FEATURE_ENABLED)
static bool abort_on_endstop_hit;
#endif
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private:
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/**
* The current position of the tool in absolute steps
* Recalculated if any axis_steps_per_mm are changed by gcode
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*/
static int32_t position[NUM_AXIS];
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/**
* Speed of previous path line segment
*/
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static float previous_speed[NUM_AXIS];
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/**
* Nominal speed of previous path line segment (mm/s)^2
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*/
static float previous_nominal_speed_sqr;
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/**
* Limit where 64bit math is necessary for acceleration calculation
*/
static uint32_t cutoff_long;
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#if ENABLED(ENABLE_LEVELING_FADE_HEIGHT)
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static float last_fade_z;
#endif
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#if ENABLED(DISABLE_INACTIVE_EXTRUDER)
/**
* Counters to manage disabling inactive extruders
*/
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static uint8_t g_uc_extruder_last_move[EXTRUDERS];
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#endif // DISABLE_INACTIVE_EXTRUDER
#ifdef XY_FREQUENCY_LIMIT
// Used for the frequency limit
#define MAX_FREQ_TIME_US (uint32_t)(1000000.0 / XY_FREQUENCY_LIMIT)
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// Old direction bits. Used for speed calculations
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static unsigned char old_direction_bits;
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// Segment times (in µs). Used for speed calculations
static uint32_t axis_segment_time_us[2][3];
#endif
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#if ENABLED(ULTRA_LCD)
volatile static uint32_t block_buffer_runtime_us; //Theoretical block buffer runtime in µs
#endif
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#if ENABLED(BACKLASH_COMPENSATION)
static void add_backlash_correction_steps(const int32_t da, const int32_t db, const int32_t dc, const uint8_t dm, block_t * const block, float (&delta_mm)[ABCE]);
#endif
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public:
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/**
* Instance Methods
*/
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Planner();
void init();
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/**
* Static (class) Methods
*/
static void reset_acceleration_rates();
static void refresh_positioning();
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FORCE_INLINE static void refresh_e_factor(const uint8_t e) {
e_factor[e] = (flow_percentage[e] * 0.01f
#if DISABLED(NO_VOLUMETRICS)
* volumetric_multiplier[e]
#endif
);
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}
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// Manage fans, paste pressure, etc.
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static void check_axes_activity();
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// Update multipliers based on new diameter measurements
static void calculate_volumetric_multipliers();
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#if ENABLED(FILAMENT_WIDTH_SENSOR)
void calculate_volumetric_for_width_sensor(const int8_t encoded_ratio);
#endif
#if DISABLED(NO_VOLUMETRICS)
FORCE_INLINE static void set_filament_size(const uint8_t e, const float &v) {
filament_size[e] = v;
// make sure all extruders have some sane value for the filament size
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < COUNT(filament_size); i++)
if (!filament_size[i]) filament_size[i] = DEFAULT_NOMINAL_FILAMENT_DIA;
}
#endif
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#if ENABLED(ENABLE_LEVELING_FADE_HEIGHT)
/**
* Get the Z leveling fade factor based on the given Z height,
* re-calculating only when needed.
*
* Returns 1.0 if planner.z_fade_height is 0.0.
* Returns 0.0 if Z is past the specified 'Fade Height'.
*/
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static inline float fade_scaling_factor_for_z(const float &rz) {
static float z_fade_factor = 1;
if (z_fade_height) {
if (rz >= z_fade_height) return 0;
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if (last_fade_z != rz) {
last_fade_z = rz;
z_fade_factor = 1 - rz * inverse_z_fade_height;
}
return z_fade_factor;
}
return 1;
}
FORCE_INLINE static void force_fade_recalc() { last_fade_z = -999.999f; }
FORCE_INLINE static void set_z_fade_height(const float &zfh) {
z_fade_height = zfh > 0 ? zfh : 0;
inverse_z_fade_height = RECIPROCAL(z_fade_height);
force_fade_recalc();
}
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FORCE_INLINE static bool leveling_active_at_z(const float &rz) {
return !z_fade_height || rz < z_fade_height;
}
#else
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FORCE_INLINE static float fade_scaling_factor_for_z(const float &rz) {
UNUSED(rz);
return 1;
}
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FORCE_INLINE static bool leveling_active_at_z(const float &rz) { UNUSED(rz); return true; }
#endif
#if ENABLED(SKEW_CORRECTION)
FORCE_INLINE static void skew(float &cx, float &cy, const float &cz) {
if (WITHIN(cx, X_MIN_POS + 1, X_MAX_POS) && WITHIN(cy, Y_MIN_POS + 1, Y_MAX_POS)) {
const float sx = cx - cy * skew_factor.xy - cz * (skew_factor.xz - (skew_factor.xy * skew_factor.yz)),
sy = cy - cz * skew_factor.yz;
if (WITHIN(sx, X_MIN_POS, X_MAX_POS) && WITHIN(sy, Y_MIN_POS, Y_MAX_POS)) {
cx = sx; cy = sy;
}
}
}
FORCE_INLINE static void skew(float (&raw)[XYZ]) { skew(raw[X_AXIS], raw[Y_AXIS], raw[Z_AXIS]); }
FORCE_INLINE static void skew(float (&raw)[XYZE]) { skew(raw[X_AXIS], raw[Y_AXIS], raw[Z_AXIS]); }
FORCE_INLINE static void unskew(float &cx, float &cy, const float &cz) {
if (WITHIN(cx, X_MIN_POS, X_MAX_POS) && WITHIN(cy, Y_MIN_POS, Y_MAX_POS)) {
const float sx = cx + cy * skew_factor.xy + cz * skew_factor.xz,
sy = cy + cz * skew_factor.yz;
if (WITHIN(sx, X_MIN_POS, X_MAX_POS) && WITHIN(sy, Y_MIN_POS, Y_MAX_POS)) {
cx = sx; cy = sy;
}
}
}
FORCE_INLINE static void unskew(float (&raw)[XYZ]) { unskew(raw[X_AXIS], raw[Y_AXIS], raw[Z_AXIS]); }
FORCE_INLINE static void unskew(float (&raw)[XYZE]) { unskew(raw[X_AXIS], raw[Y_AXIS], raw[Z_AXIS]); }
#endif // SKEW_CORRECTION
#if HAS_LEVELING
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/**
* Apply leveling to transform a cartesian position
* as it will be given to the planner and steppers.
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*/
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static void apply_leveling(float &rx, float &ry, float &rz);
FORCE_INLINE static void apply_leveling(float (&raw)[XYZ]) { apply_leveling(raw[X_AXIS], raw[Y_AXIS], raw[Z_AXIS]); }
FORCE_INLINE static void apply_leveling(float (&raw)[XYZE]) { apply_leveling(raw[X_AXIS], raw[Y_AXIS], raw[Z_AXIS]); }
static void unapply_leveling(float raw[XYZ]);
#endif
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#if ENABLED(FWRETRACT)
static void apply_retract(float &rz, float &e);
FORCE_INLINE static void apply_retract(float (&raw)[XYZE]) { apply_retract(raw[Z_AXIS], raw[E_AXIS]); }
static void unapply_retract(float &rz, float &e);
FORCE_INLINE static void unapply_retract(float (&raw)[XYZE]) { unapply_retract(raw[Z_AXIS], raw[E_AXIS]); }
#endif
#if HAS_POSITION_MODIFIERS
FORCE_INLINE static void apply_modifiers(float (&pos)[XYZE]
#if HAS_LEVELING
, bool leveling =
#if PLANNER_LEVELING
true
#else
false
#endif
#endif
) {
#if ENABLED(SKEW_CORRECTION)
skew(pos);
#endif
#if HAS_LEVELING
if (leveling)
apply_leveling(pos);
#endif
#if ENABLED(FWRETRACT)
apply_retract(pos);
#endif
}
FORCE_INLINE static void unapply_modifiers(float (&pos)[XYZE]
#if HAS_LEVELING
, bool leveling =
#if PLANNER_LEVELING
true
#else
false
#endif
#endif
) {
#if ENABLED(FWRETRACT)
unapply_retract(pos);
#endif
#if HAS_LEVELING
if (leveling)
unapply_leveling(pos);
#endif
#if ENABLED(SKEW_CORRECTION)
unskew(pos);
#endif
}
#endif // HAS_POSITION_MODIFIERS
// Number of moves currently in the planner including the busy block, if any
FORCE_INLINE static uint8_t movesplanned() { return BLOCK_MOD(block_buffer_head - block_buffer_tail); }
// Number of nonbusy moves currently in the planner
FORCE_INLINE static uint8_t nonbusy_movesplanned() { return BLOCK_MOD(block_buffer_head - block_buffer_nonbusy); }
// Remove all blocks from the buffer
FORCE_INLINE static void clear_block_buffer() { block_buffer_nonbusy = block_buffer_planned = block_buffer_head = block_buffer_tail = 0; }
// Check if movement queue is full
FORCE_INLINE static bool is_full() { return block_buffer_tail == next_block_index(block_buffer_head); }
// Get count of movement slots free
FORCE_INLINE static uint8_t moves_free() { return BLOCK_BUFFER_SIZE - 1 - movesplanned(); }
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/**
* Planner::get_next_free_block
*
* - Get the next head indices (passed by reference)
* - Wait for the number of spaces to open up in the planner
* - Return the first head block
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*/
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FORCE_INLINE static block_t* get_next_free_block(uint8_t &next_buffer_head, const uint8_t count=1) {
// Wait until there are enough slots free
while (moves_free() < count) { idle(); }
// Return the first available block
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next_buffer_head = next_block_index(block_buffer_head);
return &block_buffer[block_buffer_head];
}
/**
* Planner::_buffer_steps
*
* Add a new linear movement to the buffer (in terms of steps).
*
* target - target position in steps units
* fr_mm_s - (target) speed of the move
* extruder - target extruder
* millimeters - the length of the movement, if known
*
* Returns true if movement was buffered, false otherwise
*/
static bool _buffer_steps(const int32_t (&target)[XYZE]
#if HAS_POSITION_FLOAT
, const float (&target_float)[ABCE]
#endif
#if IS_KINEMATIC && ENABLED(JUNCTION_DEVIATION)
, const float (&delta_mm_cart)[XYZE]
#endif
, float fr_mm_s, const uint8_t extruder, const float &millimeters=0.0
);
/**
* Planner::_populate_block
*
* Fills a new linear movement in the block (in terms of steps).
*
* target - target position in steps units
* fr_mm_s - (target) speed of the move
* extruder - target extruder
* millimeters - the length of the movement, if known
*
* Returns true is movement is acceptable, false otherwise
*/
static bool _populate_block(block_t * const block, bool split_move,
const int32_t (&target)[XYZE]
#if HAS_POSITION_FLOAT
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, const float (&target_float)[XYZE]
#endif
#if IS_KINEMATIC && ENABLED(JUNCTION_DEVIATION)
, const float (&delta_mm_cart)[XYZE]
#endif
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, float fr_mm_s, const uint8_t extruder, const float &millimeters=0.0
);
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/**
* Planner::buffer_sync_block
* Add a block to the buffer that just updates the position
*/
static void buffer_sync_block();
#if IS_KINEMATIC
private:
// Allow do_homing_move to access internal functions, such as buffer_segment.
friend void do_homing_move(const AxisEnum, const float, const float);
#endif
/**
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* Planner::buffer_segment
*
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* Add a new linear movement to the buffer in axis units.
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*
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* Leveling and kinematics should be applied ahead of calling this.
*
* a,b,c,e - target positions in mm and/or degrees
* fr_mm_s - (target) speed of the move
* extruder - target extruder
* millimeters - the length of the movement, if known
*/
static bool buffer_segment(const float &a, const float &b, const float &c, const float &e
#if IS_KINEMATIC && ENABLED(JUNCTION_DEVIATION)
, const float (&delta_mm_cart)[XYZE]
#endif
, const float &fr_mm_s, const uint8_t extruder, const float &millimeters=0.0
);
FORCE_INLINE static bool buffer_segment(const float (&abce)[ABCE]
#if IS_KINEMATIC && ENABLED(JUNCTION_DEVIATION)
, const float (&delta_mm_cart)[XYZE]
#endif
, const float &fr_mm_s, const uint8_t extruder, const float &millimeters=0.0
) {
return buffer_segment(abce[A_AXIS], abce[B_AXIS], abce[C_AXIS], abce[E_AXIS]
#if IS_KINEMATIC && ENABLED(JUNCTION_DEVIATION)
, delta_mm_cart
#endif
, fr_mm_s, extruder, millimeters);
}
public:
/**
* Add a new linear movement to the buffer.
* The target is cartesian, it's translated to delta/scara if
* needed.
*
*
* rx,ry,rz,e - target position in mm or degrees
* fr_mm_s - (target) speed of the move (mm/s)
* extruder - target extruder
* millimeters - the length of the movement, if known
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* inv_duration - the reciprocal if the duration of the movement, if known (kinematic only if feeedrate scaling is enabled)
*/
static bool buffer_line(const float &rx, const float &ry, const float &rz, const float &e, const float &fr_mm_s, const uint8_t extruder, const float millimeters=0.0
#if ENABLED(SCARA_FEEDRATE_SCALING)
, const float &inv_duration=0.0
#endif
);
FORCE_INLINE static bool buffer_line(const float (&cart)[XYZE], const float &fr_mm_s, const uint8_t extruder, const float millimeters=0.0
#if ENABLED(SCARA_FEEDRATE_SCALING)
, const float &inv_duration=0.0
#endif
) {
return buffer_line(cart[X_AXIS], cart[Y_AXIS], cart[Z_AXIS], cart[E_AXIS], fr_mm_s, extruder, millimeters
#if ENABLED(SCARA_FEEDRATE_SCALING)
, inv_duration
#endif
);
}
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/**
* Set the planner.position and individual stepper positions.
* Used by G92, G28, G29, and other procedures.
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*
* The supplied position is in the cartesian coordinate space and is
* translated in to machine space as needed. Modifiers such as leveling
* and skew are also applied.
*
* Multiplies by axis_steps_per_mm[] and does necessary conversion
* for COREXY / COREXZ / COREYZ to set the corresponding stepper positions.
*
* Clears previous speed values.
*/
static void set_position_mm(const float &rx, const float &ry, const float &rz, const float &e);
FORCE_INLINE static void set_position_mm(const float (&cart)[XYZE]) { set_position_mm(cart[X_AXIS], cart[Y_AXIS], cart[Z_AXIS], cart[E_AXIS]); }
static void set_e_position_mm(const float &e);
/**
* Set the planner.position and individual stepper positions.
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*
* The supplied position is in machine space, and no additional
* conversions are applied.
*/
static void set_machine_position_mm(const float &a, const float &b, const float &c, const float &e);
FORCE_INLINE static void set_machine_position_mm(const float (&abce)[ABCE]) { set_machine_position_mm(abce[A_AXIS], abce[B_AXIS], abce[C_AXIS], abce[E_AXIS]); }
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/**
* Get an axis position according to stepper position(s)
* For CORE machines apply translation from ABC to XYZ.
*/
static float get_axis_position_mm(const AxisEnum axis);
// SCARA AB axes are in degrees, not mm
#if IS_SCARA
FORCE_INLINE static float get_axis_position_degrees(const AxisEnum axis) { return get_axis_position_mm(axis); }
#endif
// Called to force a quick stop of the machine (for example, when an emergency
// stop is required, or when endstops are hit)
static void quick_stop();
// Called when an endstop is triggered. Causes the machine to stop inmediately
static void endstop_triggered(const AxisEnum axis);
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// Triggered position of an axis in mm (not core-savvy)
static float triggered_position_mm(const AxisEnum axis);
// Block until all buffered steps are executed / cleaned
static void synchronize();
// Wait for moves to finish and disable all steppers
static void finish_and_disable();
// Periodic tick to handle cleaning timeouts
// Called from the Temperature ISR at ~1kHz
static void tick() {
if (cleaning_buffer_counter) {
--cleaning_buffer_counter;
#if ENABLED(SD_FINISHED_STEPPERRELEASE) && defined(SD_FINISHED_RELEASECOMMAND)
if (!cleaning_buffer_counter) enqueue_and_echo_commands_P(PSTR(SD_FINISHED_RELEASECOMMAND));
#endif
}
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}
/**
* Does the buffer have any blocks queued?
*/
FORCE_INLINE static bool has_blocks_queued() { return (block_buffer_head != block_buffer_tail); }
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/**
* The current block. NULL if the buffer is empty.
* This also marks the block as busy.
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* WARNING: Called from Stepper ISR context!
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*/
static block_t* get_current_block() {
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// Get the number of moves in the planner queue so far
const uint8_t nr_moves = movesplanned();
// If there are any moves queued ...
if (nr_moves) {
// If there is still delay of delivery of blocks running, decrement it
if (delay_before_delivering) {
--delay_before_delivering;
// If the number of movements queued is less than 3, and there is still time
// to wait, do not deliver anything
if (nr_moves < 3 && delay_before_delivering) return NULL;
delay_before_delivering = 0;
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}
// If we are here, there is no excuse to deliver the block
block_t * const block = &block_buffer[block_buffer_tail];
// No trapezoid calculated? Don't execute yet.
if (TEST(block->flag, BLOCK_BIT_RECALCULATE)) return NULL;
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#if ENABLED(ULTRA_LCD)
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block_buffer_runtime_us -= block->segment_time_us; // We can't be sure how long an active block will take, so don't count it.
#endif
// As this block is busy, advance the nonbusy block pointer
block_buffer_nonbusy = next_block_index(block_buffer_tail);
// Push block_buffer_planned pointer, if encountered.
if (block_buffer_tail == block_buffer_planned)
block_buffer_planned = block_buffer_nonbusy;
// Return the block
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return block;
}
// The queue became empty
#if ENABLED(ULTRA_LCD)
clear_block_buffer_runtime(); // paranoia. Buffer is empty now - so reset accumulated time to zero.
#endif
return NULL;
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}
/**
* "Discard" the block and "release" the memory.
* Called when the current block is no longer needed.
* NB: There MUST be a current block to call this function!!
*/
FORCE_INLINE static void discard_current_block() {
if (has_blocks_queued())
block_buffer_tail = next_block_index(block_buffer_tail);
}
#if ENABLED(ULTRA_LCD)
static uint16_t block_buffer_runtime() {
#ifdef __AVR__
// Protect the access to the variable. Only required for AVR, as
// any 32bit CPU offers atomic access to 32bit variables
bool was_enabled = STEPPER_ISR_ENABLED();
if (was_enabled) DISABLE_STEPPER_DRIVER_INTERRUPT();
#endif
millis_t bbru = block_buffer_runtime_us;
#ifdef __AVR__
// Reenable Stepper ISR
if (was_enabled) ENABLE_STEPPER_DRIVER_INTERRUPT();
#endif
// To translate µs to ms a division by 1000 would be required.
// We introduce 2.4% error here by dividing by 1024.
// Doesn't matter because block_buffer_runtime_us is already too small an estimation.
bbru >>= 10;
// limit to about a minute.
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NOMORE(bbru, 0xFFFFul);
return bbru;
}
static void clear_block_buffer_runtime() {
#ifdef __AVR__
// Protect the access to the variable. Only required for AVR, as
// any 32bit CPU offers atomic access to 32bit variables
bool was_enabled = STEPPER_ISR_ENABLED();
if (was_enabled) DISABLE_STEPPER_DRIVER_INTERRUPT();
#endif
block_buffer_runtime_us = 0;
#ifdef __AVR__
// Reenable Stepper ISR
if (was_enabled) ENABLE_STEPPER_DRIVER_INTERRUPT();
#endif
}
#endif
#if ENABLED(AUTOTEMP)
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static float autotemp_min, autotemp_max, autotemp_factor;
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static bool autotemp_enabled;
static void getHighESpeed();
static void autotemp_M104_M109();
#endif
#if ENABLED(JUNCTION_DEVIATION) && ENABLED(LIN_ADVANCE)
FORCE_INLINE static void recalculate_max_e_jerk() {
#define GET_MAX_E_JERK(N) SQRT(SQRT(0.5) * junction_deviation_mm * (N) * RECIPROCAL(1.0 - SQRT(0.5)))
#if ENABLED(DISTINCT_E_FACTORS)
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < EXTRUDERS; i++)
max_e_jerk[i] = GET_MAX_E_JERK(settings.max_acceleration_mm_per_s2[E_AXIS + i]);
#else
max_e_jerk = GET_MAX_E_JERK(settings.max_acceleration_mm_per_s2[E_AXIS]);
#endif
}
#endif
private:
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/**
* Get the index of the next / previous block in the ring buffer
*/
static constexpr uint8_t next_block_index(const uint8_t block_index) { return BLOCK_MOD(block_index + 1); }
static constexpr uint8_t prev_block_index(const uint8_t block_index) { return BLOCK_MOD(block_index - 1); }
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/**
* Calculate the distance (not time) it takes to accelerate
* from initial_rate to target_rate using the given acceleration:
*/
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static float estimate_acceleration_distance(const float &initial_rate, const float &target_rate, const float &accel) {
if (accel == 0) return 0; // accel was 0, set acceleration distance to 0
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return (sq(target_rate) - sq(initial_rate)) / (accel * 2);
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}
/**
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* Return the point at which you must start braking (at the rate of -'accel') if
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* you start at 'initial_rate', accelerate (until reaching the point), and want to end at
* 'final_rate' after traveling 'distance'.
*
* This is used to compute the intersection point between acceleration and deceleration
* in cases where the "trapezoid" has no plateau (i.e., never reaches maximum speed)
*/
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static float intersection_distance(const float &initial_rate, const float &final_rate, const float &accel, const float &distance) {
if (accel == 0) return 0; // accel was 0, set intersection distance to 0
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return (accel * 2 * distance - sq(initial_rate) + sq(final_rate)) / (accel * 4);
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}
/**
* Calculate the maximum allowable speed squared at this point, in order
* to reach 'target_velocity_sqr' using 'acceleration' within a given
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* 'distance'.
*/
static float max_allowable_speed_sqr(const float &accel, const float &target_velocity_sqr, const float &distance) {
return target_velocity_sqr - 2 * accel * distance;
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}
#if ENABLED(S_CURVE_ACCELERATION)
/**
* Calculate the speed reached given initial speed, acceleration and distance
*/
static float final_speed(const float &initial_velocity, const float &accel, const float &distance) {
return SQRT(sq(initial_velocity) + 2 * accel * distance);
}
#endif
static void calculate_trapezoid_for_block(block_t* const block, const float &entry_factor, const float &exit_factor);
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static void reverse_pass_kernel(block_t* const current, const block_t * const next);
static void forward_pass_kernel(const block_t * const previous, block_t* const current, uint8_t block_index);
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static void reverse_pass();
static void forward_pass();
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static void recalculate_trapezoids();
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static void recalculate();
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#if ENABLED(JUNCTION_DEVIATION)
FORCE_INLINE static void normalize_junction_vector(float (&vector)[XYZE]) {
float magnitude_sq = 0;
LOOP_XYZE(idx) if (vector[idx]) magnitude_sq += sq(vector[idx]);
const float inv_magnitude = RSQRT(magnitude_sq);
LOOP_XYZE(idx) vector[idx] *= inv_magnitude;
}
FORCE_INLINE static float limit_value_by_axis_maximum(const float &max_value, float (&unit_vec)[XYZE]) {
float limit_value = max_value;
LOOP_XYZE(idx) if (unit_vec[idx]) // Avoid divide by zero
NOMORE(limit_value, ABS(settings.max_acceleration_mm_per_s2[idx] / unit_vec[idx]));
return limit_value;
}
#endif // JUNCTION_DEVIATION
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};
#define PLANNER_XY_FEEDRATE() (MIN(planner.settings.max_feedrate_mm_s[X_AXIS], planner.settings.max_feedrate_mm_s[Y_AXIS]))
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extern Planner planner;