PrusaSlicer-NonPlainar/README.markdown

327 lines
18 KiB
Markdown
Raw Normal View History

2011-09-27 07:49:43 +00:00
_Q: Oh cool, a new RepRap slicer?_
2011-09-01 19:06:28 +00:00
A: Yes.
# Slic3r
## What's it?
Slic3r is a G-code generator for 3D printers. It's compatible with RepRaps,
Makerbots, Ultimakers and many more machines.
2011-09-01 19:06:28 +00:00
See the [project homepage](http://slic3r.org/) at slic3r.org and the
[documentation](https://github.com/alexrj/Slic3r/wiki/Documentation) on the Slic3r wiki for more information.
2011-10-03 14:45:34 +00:00
2011-11-24 12:21:06 +00:00
## What language is it written in?
2011-09-01 19:06:28 +00:00
2011-11-24 12:21:06 +00:00
Proudly Perl, with some parts in C++.
If you're wondering why Perl, see http://xkcd.com/224/
2011-09-01 19:06:28 +00:00
## What's its current status?
2011-11-24 12:21:06 +00:00
Slic3r current key features are:
2011-09-05 10:21:27 +00:00
2011-11-24 12:21:06 +00:00
* multi-platform (Linux/Mac/Win) and packaged as standalone-app with no dependencies required;
* easy configuration/calibration;
2012-05-20 09:40:37 +00:00
* read binary and ASCII STL files as well as OBJ and AMF;
2011-11-24 12:21:06 +00:00
* powerful command line interface;
2012-05-20 09:40:37 +00:00
* easy GUI with plating and manipulation facilities;
2012-01-28 15:27:52 +00:00
* multithreaded;
2011-11-24 12:21:06 +00:00
* multiple infill patterns, with customizable density and angle;
* retraction;
2011-11-24 12:21:06 +00:00
* skirt;
* infill every N layers (like the "Skin" plugin for Skeinforge);
* detect optimal infill direction for bridges;
* save configuration profiles;
2011-09-05 10:21:27 +00:00
* center print around bed center point;
* multiple solid layers near horizontal external surfaces;
* ability to scale, rotate and duplicate input objects;
2012-03-26 20:33:43 +00:00
* customizable initial and final G-code;
2012-02-19 11:03:36 +00:00
* support material;
2012-02-25 20:01:00 +00:00
* cooling and fan control;
* use different speed for bottom layer, perimeters, small perimeters, bridges, solid infill;
* ability to print complete objects before moving onto next one.
2011-11-24 12:21:06 +00:00
Experimental features include:
* generation of G2/G3 commands for native arcs;
* G0 commands for fast retraction.
2011-09-05 10:21:27 +00:00
2011-09-05 11:33:09 +00:00
Roadmap includes the following goals:
2011-09-05 10:21:27 +00:00
* output some statistics;
* support material for internal perimeters;
2012-04-30 12:56:01 +00:00
* more GUI work;
* more fill patterns;
* a more complete roadmap is needed too ;-)
## How to install?
2011-10-03 14:45:34 +00:00
It's very easy. See the [project homepage](http://slic3r.org/)
for instructions and links to the precompiled packages that you can just
download and run, with no dependencies required.
2011-09-01 19:06:28 +00:00
## Can I help?
Sure! Drop me a line at aar@cpan.org. You can also
find me in #reprap and in #slic3r on FreeNode with the nickname _Sound_.
Before sending patches and pull requests contact me to discuss your proposed
changes: this way we'll ensure nobody wastes their time and no conflicts arise
in development.
2011-09-01 19:06:28 +00:00
## What's Slic3r license?
2012-01-18 19:04:18 +00:00
Slic3r is licensed under the _GNU Affero General Public License, version 3_.
The author is Alessandro Ranellucci.
2011-09-27 07:49:43 +00:00
The [Silk icon set](http://www.famfamfam.com/lab/icons/silk/) used in Slic3r is
licensed under the _Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License_.
The author of the Silk icon set is Mark James.
2011-10-03 14:45:34 +00:00
## How can I invoke slic3r.pl using the command line?
2011-09-27 07:49:43 +00:00
Usage: slic3r.pl [ OPTIONS ] file.stl
--help Output this usage screen and exit
2012-06-16 15:16:50 +00:00
--version Output the version of Slic3r and exit
2011-10-05 16:13:47 +00:00
--save <file> Save configuration to the specified file
--load <file> Load configuration from the specified file. It can be used
more than once to load options from multiple files.
-o, --output <file> File to output gcode to (by default, the file will be saved
into the same directory as the input file using the
--output-filename-format to generate the filename)
GUI options:
--no-plater Disable the plater tab
--gui-mode Overrides the configured mode (simple/expert)
Output options:
--output-filename-format
Output file name format; all config options enclosed in brackets
will be replaced by their values, as well as [input_filename_base]
and [input_filename] (default: [input_filename_base].gcode)
2012-02-25 20:01:00 +00:00
--post-process Generated G-code will be processed with the supplied script;
call this more than once to process through multiple scripts.
2012-03-26 15:57:54 +00:00
--export-svg Export a SVG file containing slices instead of G-code.
2012-04-30 12:56:01 +00:00
-m, --merge If multiple files are supplied, they will be composed into a single
print rather than processed individually.
2011-09-27 07:49:43 +00:00
Printer options:
--nozzle-diameter Diameter of nozzle in mm (default: 0.5)
2012-02-18 21:36:13 +00:00
--print-center Coordinates in mm of the point to center the print around
2011-09-27 07:49:43 +00:00
(default: 100,100)
--z-offset Additional height in mm to add to vertical coordinates
(+/-, default: 0)
--gcode-flavor The type of G-code to generate (reprap/teacup/makerbot/sailfish/mach3/no-extrusion,
default: reprap)
--use-relative-e-distances Enable this to get relative E values
--gcode-arcs Use G2/G3 commands for native arcs (experimental, not supported
by all firmwares)
--g0 Use G0 commands for retraction (experimental, not supported by all
2011-11-28 17:37:53 +00:00
firmwares)
2012-03-26 20:33:43 +00:00
--gcode-comments Make G-code verbose by adding comments (default: no)
--vibration-limit Limit the frequency of moves on X and Y axes (Hz, set zero to disable;
default: 0)
2011-09-27 07:49:43 +00:00
Filament options:
--filament-diameter Diameter in mm of your raw filament (default: 3)
2011-11-28 17:37:53 +00:00
--extrusion-multiplier
Change this to alter the amount of plastic extruded. There should be
2011-11-28 17:37:53 +00:00
very little need to change this value, which is only useful to
compensate for filament packing (default: 1)
2012-02-18 21:36:13 +00:00
--temperature Extrusion temperature in degree Celsius, set 0 to disable (default: 200)
2012-02-26 13:54:38 +00:00
--first-layer-temperature Extrusion temperature for the first layer, in degree Celsius,
set 0 to disable (default: same as --temperature)
--bed-temperature Heated bed temperature in degree Celsius, set 0 to disable (default: 0)
--first-layer-bed-temperature Heated bed temperature for the first layer, in degree Celsius,
set 0 to disable (default: same as --bed-temperature)
2011-09-27 07:49:43 +00:00
Speed options:
2012-02-18 21:36:13 +00:00
--travel-speed Speed of non-print moves in mm/s (default: 130)
--perimeter-speed Speed of print moves for perimeters in mm/s (default: 30)
--small-perimeter-speed
Speed of print moves for small perimeters in mm/s or % over perimeter speed
(default: 30)
--external-perimeter-speed
Speed of print moves for the external perimeter in mm/s or % over perimeter speed
2013-02-23 18:14:41 +00:00
(default: 70%)
2012-02-18 21:36:13 +00:00
--infill-speed Speed of print moves in mm/s (default: 60)
--solid-infill-speed Speed of print moves for solid surfaces in mm/s or % over infill speed
(default: 60)
--top-solid-infill-speed Speed of print moves for top surfaces in mm/s or % over solid infill speed
(default: 50)
2012-11-23 16:20:26 +00:00
--support-material-speed
Speed of support material print moves in mm/s (default: 60)
2012-02-18 21:36:13 +00:00
--bridge-speed Speed of bridge print moves in mm/s (default: 60)
--gap-fill-speed Speed of gap fill print moves in mm/s (default: 20)
--first-layer-speed Speed of print moves for bottom layer, expressed either as an absolute
value or as a percentage over normal speeds (default: 30%)
2011-09-27 07:49:43 +00:00
2013-01-10 14:29:40 +00:00
Acceleration options:
--perimeter-acceleration
Overrides firmware's default acceleration for perimeters. (mm/s^2, set zero
to disable; default: 0)
--infill-acceleration
Overrides firmware's default acceleration for infill. (mm/s^2, set zero
to disable; default: 0)
2013-03-09 19:31:09 +00:00
--bridge-acceleration
Overrides firmware's default acceleration for bridges. (mm/s^2, set zero
to disable; default: 0)
2013-01-10 14:29:40 +00:00
--default-acceleration
Acceleration will be reset to this value after the specific settings above
have been applied. (mm/s^2, set zero to disable; default: 130)
2011-09-27 07:49:43 +00:00
Accuracy options:
--layer-height Layer height in mm (default: 0.4)
--first-layer-height Layer height for first layer (mm or %, default: 100%)
--infill-every-layers
Infill every N layers (default: 1)
--solid-infill-every-layers
Force a solid layer every N layers (default: 0)
2011-09-27 07:49:43 +00:00
Print options:
--perimeters Number of perimeters/horizontal skins (range: 0+, default: 3)
--top-solid-layers Number of solid layers to do for top surfaces (range: 0+, default: 3)
--bottom-solid-layers Number of solid layers to do for bottom surfaces (range: 0+, default: 3)
--solid-layers Shortcut for setting the two options above at once
2011-09-27 07:49:43 +00:00
--fill-density Infill density (range: 0-1, default: 0.4)
--fill-angle Infill angle in degrees (range: 0-90, default: 45)
--fill-pattern Pattern to use to fill non-solid layers (default: rectilinear)
--solid-fill-pattern Pattern to use to fill solid layers (default: rectilinear)
--start-gcode Load initial G-code from the supplied file. This will overwrite
the default command (home all axes [G28]).
--end-gcode Load final G-code from the supplied file. This will overwrite
the default commands (turn off temperature [M104 S0],
home X axis [G28 X], disable motors [M84]).
--layer-gcode Load layer-change G-code from the supplied file (default: nothing).
2012-12-23 15:29:08 +00:00
--toolchange-gcode Load tool-change G-code from the supplied file (default: nothing).
--extra-perimeters Add more perimeters when needed (default: yes)
--randomize-start Randomize starting point across layers (default: yes)
--avoid-crossing-perimeters Optimize travel moves so that no perimeters are crossed (default: no)
--external-perimeters-first Reverse perimeter order. (default: no)
--only-retract-when-crossing-perimeters
Disable retraction when travelling between infill paths inside the same island.
(default: yes)
--solid-infill-below-area
Force solid infill when a region has a smaller area than this threshold
(mm^2, default: 70)
--infill-only-where-needed
Only infill under ceilings (default: no)
--infill-first Make infill before perimeters (default: no)
2011-09-27 07:49:43 +00:00
Support material options:
--support-material Generate support material for overhangs
--support-material-threshold
Overhang threshold angle (range: 0-90, set 0 for automatic detection,
default: 0)
--support-material-pattern
Pattern to use for support material (default: rectilinear)
--support-material-spacing
Spacing between pattern lines (mm, default: 2.5)
--support-material-angle
Support material angle in degrees (range: 0-90, default: 0)
--support-material-interface-layers
Number of perpendicular layers between support material and object (0+, default: 0)
--support-material-interface-spacing
Spacing between interface pattern lines (mm, set 0 to get a solid layer, default: 0)
2013-01-28 13:12:01 +00:00
--raft-layers Number of layers to raise the printed objects by (range: 0+, default: 0)
--support-material-enforce-layers
Enforce support material on the specified number of layers from bottom,
regardless of --support-material and threshold (0+, default: 0)
2012-02-25 20:01:00 +00:00
Retraction options:
--retract-length Length of retraction in mm when pausing extrusion (default: 1)
2012-02-18 21:36:13 +00:00
--retract-speed Speed for retraction in mm/s (default: 30)
2011-09-27 07:49:43 +00:00
--retract-restart-extra
Additional amount of filament in mm to push after
compensating retraction (default: 0)
--retract-before-travel
2012-02-18 21:36:13 +00:00
Only retract before travel moves of this length in mm (default: 2)
--retract-lift Lift Z by the given distance in mm when retracting (default: 0)
--retract-layer-change
Enforce a retraction before each Z move (default: yes)
Retraction options for multi-extruder setups:
--retract-length-toolchange
Length of retraction in mm when disabling tool (default: 1)
--retract-restart-extra-toolchnage
Additional amount of filament in mm to push after
switching tool (default: 0)
2012-02-25 20:01:00 +00:00
Cooling options:
--cooling Enable fan and cooling control
2012-02-25 20:01:00 +00:00
--min-fan-speed Minimum fan speed (default: 35%)
--max-fan-speed Maximum fan speed (default: 100%)
--bridge-fan-speed Fan speed to use when bridging (default: 100%)
--fan-below-layer-time Enable fan if layer print time is below this approximate number
of seconds (default: 60)
--slowdown-below-layer-time Slow down if layer print time is below this approximate number
2013-02-23 18:14:41 +00:00
of seconds (default: 30)
2012-06-25 21:57:05 +00:00
--min-print-speed Minimum print speed (mm/s, default: 10)
2012-02-25 20:01:00 +00:00
--disable-fan-first-layers Disable fan for the first N layers (default: 1)
2012-03-03 21:21:30 +00:00
--fan-always-on Keep fan always on at min fan speed, even for layers that don't need
cooling
2012-02-25 20:01:00 +00:00
2011-09-27 07:49:43 +00:00
Skirt options:
--skirts Number of skirts to draw (0+, default: 1)
2011-09-27 07:49:43 +00:00
--skirt-distance Distance in mm between innermost skirt and object
(default: 6)
--skirt-height Height of skirts to draw (expressed in layers, 0+, default: 1)
2012-10-29 10:17:57 +00:00
--min-skirt-length Generate no less than the number of loops required to consume this length
of filament on the first layer, for each extruder (mm, 0+, default: 0)
2012-06-23 20:27:59 +00:00
--brim-width Width of the brim that will get added to each object to help adhesion
2012-06-23 19:31:29 +00:00
(mm, default: 0)
2011-09-27 07:49:43 +00:00
Transform options:
--scale Factor for scaling input object (default: 1)
--rotate Rotation angle in degrees (0-360, default: 0)
--duplicate Number of items with auto-arrange (1+, default: 1)
2012-04-11 14:30:58 +00:00
--bed-size Bed size, only used for auto-arrange (mm, default: 200,200)
--duplicate-grid Number of items with grid arrangement (default: 1,1)
--duplicate-distance Distance in mm between copies (default: 6)
Sequential printing options:
--complete-objects When printing multiple objects and/or copies, complete each one before
starting the next one; watch out for extruder collisions (default: no)
--extruder-clearance-radius Radius in mm above which extruder won't collide with anything
(default: 20)
--extruder-clearance-height Maximum vertical extruder depth; i.e. vertical distance from
extruder tip and carriage bottom (default: 20)
Miscellaneous options:
--notes Notes to be added as comments to the output file
--resolution Minimum detail resolution (mm, set zero for full resolution, default: 0)
Flow options (advanced):
--extrusion-width Set extrusion width manually; it accepts either an absolute value in mm
(like 0.65) or a percentage over layer height (like 200%)
--first-layer-extrusion-width
Set a different extrusion width for first layer
--perimeter-extrusion-width
Set a different extrusion width for perimeters
--infill-extrusion-width
Set a different extrusion width for infill
--solid-infill-extrusion-width
Set a different extrusion width for solid infill
2013-03-07 15:00:58 +00:00
--top-infill-extrusion-width
Set a different extrusion width for top infill
--support-material-extrusion-width
Set a different extrusion width for support material
--bridge-flow-ratio Multiplier for extrusion when bridging (> 0, default: 1)
2012-11-17 11:08:19 +00:00
Multiple extruder options:
2012-08-07 19:39:45 +00:00
--extruder-offset Offset of each extruder, if firmware doesn't handle the displacement
(can be specified multiple times, default: 0x0)
--perimeter-extruder
Extruder to use for perimeters (1+, default: 1)
--infill-extruder Extruder to use for infill (1+, default: 1)
--support-material-extruder
Extruder to use for support material (1+, default: 1)
2011-11-24 12:21:06 +00:00
If you want to change a preset file, just do
slic3r.pl --load config.ini --layer-height 0.25 --save config.ini
If you want to slice a file overriding an option contained in your preset file:
slic3r.pl --load config.ini --layer-height 0.25 file.stl